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argocd-apps/apps/base/netbox/cnpg_backup.yaml
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unkinben 2ee4c9518c Deploy NetBox (CNPG Postgres, Valkey, Authentik SSO) (#299)
## Why
NetBox becomes the source of truth for host/interface/IPAM data as part of retiring Cobbler. The ENC role already moved to encapi; a kickstart-generation microservice that consumes NetBox comes later and is intentionally **out of scope** here.

## Change
Adds the `netbox` app (namespace `netbox`, platform project) using the netbox-community helm chart via the OCI helm-through-kustomize pattern, plus estate-native data stores:

- **NetBox** — chart `8.3.40` (appVersion `v4.6.5`), `oci://ghcr.io/netbox-community/netbox-chart`. 2 web replicas, 1 worker; bundled Postgres/Valkey subcharts disabled. Media on RWX CephFS so replicas share uploads. Chart `helm.sh/hook: test` Pod dropped via a kustomize delete patch (we deploy through ArgoCD, not `helm test`).
- **CNPG Postgres** — `netbox-postgres`, 2 instances, PG 18, `cephrbd-fast-delete`. Standard per-cluster S3 backup: `barmanObjectStore -> s3://cnpg-netbox`, cephrgw `ObjectStoreUser` + `Bucket`, nightly `ScheduledBackup` at **03:40** (`0 40 3 * * *` — next free slot after grafana's 03:20), 30d retention. A pgbouncer `Pooler` (session mode) fronts it; NetBox connects via `netbox-postgres-pooler-rw`.
- **Valkey** — standalone Deployment (`valkey/valkey:8-alpine`), AOF-persistent PVC on `cephrbd-fast-delete`. One instance: DB 0 = RQ task queue, DB 1 = cache. No auth (in-cluster, namespace-isolated). Chosen over the bundled Bitnami subchart to keep image control in-estate and avoid Bitnami's legacy-image churn; mirrors the litellm standalone-cache pattern.
- **Ingress** — `Gateway` + `HTTPRoute` at `netbox.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net` (`traefik-internal`, `vault-issuer` cert into `netbox-tls`, external-dns to the internal VIP), HTTP->HTTPS 301.
- **Secrets** — all via VSO `VaultStaticSecret` (`postgres-credentials`, `netbox-secret-key`, `netbox-superuser`, `oauth-credentials`); no plain Secrets committed. The shared `default` k8s-auth role already binds `*` namespaces with a namespace-templated KV policy, so **no terraform-vault change is needed**.
- **Authentik OIDC SSO** — `remoteAuth` wires `REMOTE_AUTH_ENABLED` + the `OpenIdConnectAuth` backend via chart values; `SOCIAL_AUTH_OIDC_*` via `extraConfig` (the chart's config loader globs `/run/config/extra/*/*.yaml`). The client secret is injected as a YAML fragment mounted from the Vault-synced `oauth-credentials` secret. New users auto-provision on first login.
- Registers `netbox` in the platform ApplicationSet and AppProject (destination namespace + chart sourceRepo).

## Image table (source -> artifactapi -> DHI decision)
All images flow through the estate's containerd registry mirrors; the allowlist patterns gate them. DHI (Docker Hardened Images) require authenticated pulls from a Docker Hub `dhi/` org and are **not** reachable through the anonymous mirror, so upstream official is used throughout.

| Image | Upstream | Mirror / allowlist | Allowlisted? | DHI decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NetBox app/worker/housekeeping | `ghcr.io/netbox-community/netbox:v4.6.5` | ghcr remote, `^netbox-community/` | **added in terraform-artifactapi #17** | No DHI published; upstream official |
| CNPG Postgres | `ghcr.io/cloudnative-pg/postgresql:18.1-system-trixie` | ghcr, `^cloudnative-pg/` | already | estate-standard CNPG image |
| Valkey | `docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-alpine` | dockerhub, `^valkey/valkey` | already | DHI not anon-pullable; upstream official |
| NetBox init (perms) | `docker.io/busybox:1.38.0` | dockerhub, `^library/busybox` | already | upstream official |
| Worker wait-for-backend | `docker.io/rancher/kubectl:v1.36.2` | dockerhub, `^rancher/` | already | upstream official |

## Cross-repo PRs (merge order)
1. **terraform-artifactapi #17** (`^netbox-community/` ghcr allowlist) — **merge before** this PR so the NetBox image pulls on first sync.
2. **terraform-authentik #11** (OIDC provider/application) — independent; SSO works once applied + the secret is seeded.
3. This PR.

> Note: the CNPG S3-backup stanza pattern here is identical to PR #298 (already in main); it merges cleanly regardless of ordering.

## One-time Vault seeds (before/at first sync)
```
# App DB user (CNPG bootstrap + NetBox both consume this)
vault kv put kv/kubernetes/namespace/netbox/default/postgres-credentials \
  username=netbox password="$(openssl rand -base64 30)"

# Django SECRET_KEY
vault kv put kv/kubernetes/namespace/netbox/default/netbox-secret-key \
  secret_key="$(python3 -c 'import secrets;print(secrets.token_urlsafe(60))')"

# Bootstrap superuser
vault kv put kv/kubernetes/namespace/netbox/default/netbox-superuser \
  username=admin email=admin@unkin.net \
  password="$(openssl rand -base64 24)" api_token="$(openssl rand -hex 20)"

# OIDC client secret — ONE value stored two ways (raw for Authentik, YAML for NetBox)
CS="$(openssl rand -base64 30)"
vault kv put kv/kubernetes/namespace/netbox/default/oauth-credentials \
  client_secret="$CS" oidc.yaml="SOCIAL_AUTH_OIDC_SECRET: \"$CS\""
```
Seed `oauth-credentials` **before** applying terraform-authentik #11 (that apply reads `client_secret`).

## Validation
- `kustomize build --enable-helm apps/overlays/au-syd1/netbox` — clean.
- `kubeconform` (CI args, k8s 1.33.7): **27/27 valid, 0 invalid**.
- `pre-commit` (yamllint + no-plain-secrets) on all changed files — pass.

## Out of scope
The PXE/kickstart microservice that will consume NetBox — not scaffolded here.

https://claude.ai/code/session_015ur3i7D2azsMAWTSVABApv
Reviewed-on: #299
Co-authored-by: Ben Vincent <ben@unkin.net>
Co-committed-by: Ben Vincent <ben@unkin.net>
2026-07-28 18:12:25 +10:00

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1.5 KiB
YAML

---
# Ceph RGW (S3) backup target for the netbox CNPG cluster, provisioned by the
# in-estate cephrgw-operator. One dedicated bucket + owner user per cluster:
# cephrgw CRs are namespace-scoped and CNPG reads its S3 credential Secret from
# its own namespace, so backups are per-database rather than one shared bucket.
apiVersion: ceph.unkin.net/v1alpha1
kind: ObjectStoreUser
metadata:
name: cnpg-netbox-backup
namespace: netbox
spec:
displayName: "CNPG backup owner (netbox)"
# RGW users are global; keep the uid namespace-qualified so it never collides.
uid: cnpg-netbox-backup
maxBuckets: 5
# Operator writes AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID / AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY (+ RGW_UID,
# S3_ENDPOINT) into this Secret; the Cluster's barmanObjectStore consumes it.
secretName: cnpg-netbox-backup-s3
# Keep the RGW user (and thus the keys) if this CR is ever deleted.
retainOnDelete: true
---
apiVersion: ceph.unkin.net/v1alpha1
kind: Bucket
metadata:
name: cnpg-netbox
namespace: netbox
spec:
bucketName: cnpg-netbox
ownerRef: cnpg-netbox-backup
versioning: false
tags:
app: netbox
purpose: cnpg-backup
retainOnDelete: true
---
apiVersion: postgresql.cnpg.io/v1
kind: ScheduledBackup
metadata:
name: cnpg-netbox-nightly
namespace: netbox
spec:
# 6-field CNPG cron (seconds first). 03:40 — next free slot after grafana
# (03:20), keeping the estate's 20-minute stagger.
schedule: "0 40 3 * * *"
immediate: false
backupOwnerReference: self
method: barmanObjectStore
cluster:
name: netbox-postgres