diff --git a/.woodpecker/ci.yaml b/.woodpecker/ci.yaml
index c1c5e741f0..28857ceb17 100644
--- a/.woodpecker/ci.yaml
+++ b/.woodpecker/ci.yaml
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ steps:
# Its data directory lives on the step's ephemeral storage, not on the workspace volume.
# Both projects attach to it through JELLYFIN_TEST_POSTGRES and give every test a database of
# its own, so nothing here depends on a docker daemon.
+ # Valkey runs in the step for the same reason, reached through JELLYFIN_TEST_REDIS.
- name: postgres-migration-chain
image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:10.0
depends_on:
@@ -55,13 +56,16 @@ steps:
DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT: "1"
DOTNET_NOLOGO: "1"
JELLYFIN_TEST_POSTGRES: "Host=127.0.0.1;Port=5432;Database=postgres;Username=postgres"
+ JELLYFIN_TEST_REDIS: "127.0.0.1:6379"
commands:
- apt-get -o Acquire::Retries=3 update || apt-get -o Acquire::Retries=3 update
- - DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends postgresql
+ - DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends postgresql valkey-server
- install -d -o postgres -g postgres /tmp/pgdata /tmp/pgrun
- PGBIN=$(ls -d /usr/lib/postgresql/*/bin | tail -1)
- su postgres -c "$PGBIN/initdb -D /tmp/pgdata -A trust -U postgres"
- su postgres -c "$PGBIN/pg_ctl -D /tmp/pgdata -o \"-c listen_addresses=127.0.0.1 -k /tmp/pgrun\" -l /tmp/pg.log -w start"
+ - valkey-server --daemonize yes --bind 127.0.0.1 --port 6379 --save ""
+ - for i in $(seq 30); do valkey-cli -h 127.0.0.1 ping && break; sleep 1; done
- dotnet build tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj -c Release
- dotnet build tests/Jellyfin.Database.Tests.PostgreSQL/Jellyfin.Database.Tests.PostgreSQL.csproj -c Release
- dotnet test tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj -c Release --no-build --verbosity minimal --filter "Category=RequiresDocker"
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisPodMessageBus.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisPodMessageBus.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bad3d80ecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisPodMessageBus.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+using System;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Jellyfin.Extensions.Json;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using StackExchange.Redis;
+
+namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session;
+
+///
+/// A Redis pub/sub . Every instance subscribes to a channel named after
+/// itself, which keeps addressed delivery working without the instances being routable to each other.
+///
+public sealed class RedisPodMessageBus : IPodMessageBus
+{
+ private const string ChannelPrefix = "jellyfin:pod:";
+
+ private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions _jsonOptions = JsonDefaults.Options;
+
+ private readonly ISubscriber _subscriber;
+ private readonly ILogger _logger;
+
+ ///
+ /// Initializes a new instance of the class.
+ ///
+ /// The Redis connection multiplexer.
+ /// The logger.
+ public RedisPodMessageBus(IConnectionMultiplexer redis, ILogger logger)
+ {
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(redis);
+
+ _subscriber = redis.GetSubscriber();
+ _logger = logger;
+ PodId = PodIdentity.Current;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public string PodId { get; }
+
+ ///
+ public void Publish(string targetPod, PodMessage message)
+ {
+ ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty(targetPod);
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(message);
+
+ message.OriginPod = PodId;
+
+ try
+ {
+ _subscriber.Publish(
+ RedisChannel.Literal(ChannelPrefix + targetPod),
+ JsonSerializer.Serialize(message, _jsonOptions),
+ CommandFlags.FireAndForget);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to send a {Kind} message to {TargetPod}.", message.Kind, targetPod);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public void Subscribe(Func handler)
+ {
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(handler);
+
+ try
+ {
+ _subscriber.Subscribe(RedisChannel.Literal(ChannelPrefix + PodId), (_, value) => Dispatch(handler, value));
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to subscribe to {PodId}; messages routed here are dropped.", PodId);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private async void Dispatch(Func handler, RedisValue value)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ var message = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(value.ToString(), _jsonOptions);
+ if (message is not null)
+ {
+ await handler(message).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to handle a message routed to this instance.");
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisSessionDirectory.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisSessionDirectory.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..20980983a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RedisSessionDirectory.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Jellyfin.Extensions.Json;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using StackExchange.Redis;
+
+namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session;
+
+///
+/// A Redis-backed . Each entry is a key with an expiry, so the sessions of
+/// an instance that stops refreshing them disappear on their own.
+///
+public sealed class RedisSessionDirectory : ISessionDirectory
+{
+ private const string KeyPrefix = "jellyfin:session:";
+
+ private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions _jsonOptions = JsonDefaults.Options;
+
+ private readonly IConnectionMultiplexer _redis;
+ private readonly IDatabase _db;
+ private readonly SessionDirectoryOptions _options;
+ private readonly ILogger _logger;
+
+ ///
+ /// Initializes a new instance of the class.
+ ///
+ /// The Redis connection multiplexer.
+ /// The session directory configuration options.
+ /// The logger.
+ public RedisSessionDirectory(
+ IConnectionMultiplexer redis,
+ IOptions options,
+ ILogger logger)
+ {
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(redis);
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(options);
+
+ _redis = redis;
+ _db = redis.GetDatabase();
+ _options = options.Value;
+ _logger = logger;
+ }
+
+ private TimeSpan EntryTtl => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Max(1, _options.EntryTtlSeconds));
+
+ ///
+ public async Task PublishAsync(SessionDirectoryEntry entry, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ {
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(entry);
+
+ var sessionId = entry.Session?.Id;
+ if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sessionId))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ await _db.StringSetAsync(KeyPrefix + sessionId, JsonSerializer.Serialize(entry, _jsonOptions), EntryTtl).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to publish session {SessionId}; it stays invisible to the other instances.", sessionId);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public async Task RemoveAsync(string sessionId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ await _db.KeyDeleteAsync(KeyPrefix + sessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to remove session {SessionId}; it expires on its own.", sessionId);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public async Task> GetAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ {
+ var entries = new List();
+
+ try
+ {
+ foreach (var server in _redis.GetServers())
+ {
+ if (!server.IsConnected)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ var keys = new List();
+ await foreach (var key in server.KeysAsync(database: _db.Database, pattern: KeyPrefix + "*", pageSize: 1000).WithCancellation(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
+ {
+ keys.Add(key);
+ }
+
+ var values = await Task.WhenAll(keys.Select(key => _db.StringGetAsync(key))).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+ foreach (var raw in values)
+ {
+ if (!raw.HasValue)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ var entry = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(raw.ToString(), _jsonOptions);
+ if (entry?.Session is not null)
+ {
+ entries.Add(entry);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (JsonException ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to deserialize a session directory entry.");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ // Degrade to the sessions this instance holds rather than failing the request outright.
+ _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to read the session directory; only local sessions are reported.");
+ return Array.Empty();
+ }
+
+ return entries;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RemoteSessionController.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RemoteSessionController.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51cd17a91a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/RemoteSessionController.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+using System;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Jellyfin.Extensions.Json;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
+
+namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session;
+
+///
+/// Stands in for the websocket of a session another instance holds: messages are forwarded to that
+/// instance, which writes them to the connection it owns.
+///
+public sealed class RemoteSessionController : ISessionController
+{
+ private readonly IPodMessageBus _bus;
+ private readonly string _ownerPod;
+ private readonly string _sessionId;
+
+ ///
+ /// Initializes a new instance of the class.
+ ///
+ /// The cross-instance bus.
+ /// The instance holding the connection.
+ /// The session identifier.
+ /// Whether the owner reported the session as active.
+ /// Whether the owner reported the session as controllable.
+ public RemoteSessionController(IPodMessageBus bus, string ownerPod, string sessionId, bool isSessionActive, bool supportsMediaControl)
+ {
+ _bus = bus;
+ _ownerPod = ownerPod;
+ _sessionId = sessionId;
+ IsSessionActive = isSessionActive;
+ SupportsMediaControl = supportsMediaControl;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public bool IsSessionActive { get; }
+
+ ///
+ public bool SupportsMediaControl { get; }
+
+ ///
+ public Task SendMessage(SessionMessageType name, Guid messageId, T data, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ {
+ var routed = new RoutedSessionMessage
+ {
+ SessionId = _sessionId,
+ MessageType = name,
+ MessageId = messageId,
+ Data = JsonSerializer.Serialize(data, JsonDefaults.Options)
+ };
+
+ _bus.Publish(
+ _ownerPod,
+ new PodMessage
+ {
+ Kind = RoutedSessionMessage.Kind,
+ Payload = JsonSerializer.Serialize(routed, JsonDefaults.Options)
+ });
+
+ return Task.CompletedTask;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
index 13bf42f437..ae3f3c1fb9 100644
--- a/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
+++ b/Emby.Server.Implementations/Session/SessionManager.cs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
+using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Jellyfin.Data;
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Entities;
using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Entities.Security;
using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Enums;
using Jellyfin.Extensions;
+using Jellyfin.Extensions.Json;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Events;
using MediaBrowser.Common.Extensions;
using MediaBrowser.Controller;
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ using MediaBrowser.Model.SyncPlay;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Episode = MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.TV.Episode;
namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
@@ -60,6 +63,9 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
private readonly IMediaSourceManager _mediaSourceManager;
private readonly IServerApplicationHost _appHost;
private readonly IDeviceManager _deviceManager;
+ private readonly ISessionDirectory _sessionDirectory;
+ private readonly IPodMessageBus _podMessageBus;
+ private readonly SessionDirectoryOptions _sessionDirectoryOptions;
private readonly CancellationTokenRegistration _shutdownCallback;
private readonly ConcurrentDictionary _activeConnections
= new(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
@@ -69,6 +75,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
private Timer _idleTimer;
private Timer _inactiveTimer;
+ private Timer _directoryTimer;
private DtoOptions _itemInfoDtoOptions;
private bool _disposed;
@@ -89,6 +96,9 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
/// Instance of interface.
/// Instance of interface.
/// Instance of interface.
+ /// Instance of interface.
+ /// Instance of interface.
+ /// The session directory options.
public SessionManager(
ILogger logger,
IEventManager eventManager,
@@ -102,7 +112,10 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
IServerApplicationHost appHost,
IDeviceManager deviceManager,
IMediaSourceManager mediaSourceManager,
- IHostApplicationLifetime hostApplicationLifetime)
+ IHostApplicationLifetime hostApplicationLifetime,
+ ISessionDirectory sessionDirectory,
+ IPodMessageBus podMessageBus,
+ IOptions sessionDirectoryOptions)
{
_logger = logger;
_eventManager = eventManager;
@@ -116,9 +129,19 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
_appHost = appHost;
_deviceManager = deviceManager;
_mediaSourceManager = mediaSourceManager;
+ _sessionDirectory = sessionDirectory;
+ _podMessageBus = podMessageBus;
+ _sessionDirectoryOptions = sessionDirectoryOptions.Value;
_shutdownCallback = hostApplicationLifetime.ApplicationStopping.Register(OnApplicationStopping);
_deviceManager.DeviceOptionsUpdated += OnDeviceManagerDeviceOptionsUpdated;
+
+ if (_sessionDirectory is not NullSessionDirectory)
+ {
+ _podMessageBus.Subscribe(OnPodMessage);
+ var interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Max(1, _sessionDirectoryOptions.RefreshIntervalSeconds));
+ _directoryTimer = new Timer(RefreshSessionDirectory, null, interval, interval);
+ }
}
///
@@ -218,6 +241,8 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
_eventManager.Publish(new SessionEndedEventArgs(info));
+ await RemoveFromDirectoryAsync(info).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
await info.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
}
@@ -288,6 +313,8 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
});
}
+ await PublishToDirectoryAsync(session).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
return session;
}
@@ -302,6 +329,134 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
SessionInfo = session
},
_logger);
+
+ // The session only becomes remote-controllable once it has a connection, so the other
+ // instances have to be told again now that it does.
+ _ = PublishToDirectoryAsync(session);
+ }
+
+ private bool DirectoryEnabled => _sessionDirectory is not NullSessionDirectory;
+
+ private async Task PublishToDirectoryAsync(SessionInfo session)
+ {
+ if (!DirectoryEnabled || string.IsNullOrEmpty(session.Id))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ await _sessionDirectory.PublishAsync(
+ new SessionDirectoryEntry
+ {
+ OwnerPod = _podMessageBus.PodId,
+ Session = ToSessionInfoDto(session)
+ }).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogDebug(ex, "Error publishing session {Session} to the directory.", session.Id);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private async ValueTask RemoveFromDirectoryAsync(SessionInfo session)
+ {
+ if (!DirectoryEnabled || string.IsNullOrEmpty(session.Id))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ await _sessionDirectory.RemoveAsync(session.Id).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+
+ private async void RefreshSessionDirectory(object state)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ foreach (var session in _activeConnections.Values)
+ {
+ await PublishToDirectoryAsync(session).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ _logger.LogDebug(ex, "Error refreshing the session directory.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ private async Task> GetRemoteEntriesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ {
+ if (!DirectoryEnabled)
+ {
+ return Array.Empty();
+ }
+
+ var entries = await _sessionDirectory.GetAllAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+ return entries
+ .Where(entry => entry.Session is not null
+ && !string.Equals(entry.OwnerPod, _podMessageBus.PodId, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+ .ToList();
+ }
+
+ private async Task GetRemoteSession(string sessionId)
+ {
+ var entries = await GetRemoteEntriesAsync(CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ var entry = entries.FirstOrDefault(i => string.Equals(i.Session.Id, sessionId, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+
+ if (entry is null)
+ {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ var dto = entry.Session;
+ var session = new SessionInfo(this, _logger)
+ {
+ Id = dto.Id,
+ UserId = dto.UserId,
+ UserName = dto.UserName,
+ Client = dto.Client,
+ DeviceId = dto.DeviceId,
+ DeviceName = dto.DeviceName,
+ DeviceType = dto.DeviceType,
+ ApplicationVersion = dto.ApplicationVersion,
+ RemoteEndPoint = dto.RemoteEndPoint,
+ LastActivityDate = dto.LastActivityDate,
+ ServerId = dto.ServerId,
+ AdditionalUsers = dto.AdditionalUsers ?? [],
+ Capabilities = dto.Capabilities?.ToClientCapabilities()
+ };
+
+ session.AddController(new RemoteSessionController(_podMessageBus, entry.OwnerPod, dto.Id, dto.IsActive, dto.SupportsMediaControl));
+
+ return session;
+ }
+
+ private async Task OnPodMessage(PodMessage message)
+ {
+ if (!string.Equals(message.Kind, RoutedSessionMessage.Kind, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ var routed = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(message.Payload, JsonDefaults.Options);
+ if (routed is null)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ var session = Sessions.FirstOrDefault(i => string.Equals(i.Id, routed.SessionId, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ if (session is null)
+ {
+ _logger.LogDebug("Session {Session} was routed here but is no longer held by this instance.", routed.SessionId);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ using var data = JsonDocument.Parse(routed.Data);
+ foreach (var controller in session.SessionControllers)
+ {
+ await controller.SendMessage(routed.MessageType, routed.MessageId, data.RootElement, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
}
///
@@ -1219,10 +1374,12 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
return session;
}
- private SessionInfo GetSessionToRemoteControl(string sessionId)
+ // A session held by another instance is reachable too: the returned SessionInfo carries a
+ // controller that forwards to its owner instead of writing to a local connection.
+ private async Task GetSessionToRemoteControl(string sessionId)
{
- // Accept either device id or session id
- var session = Sessions.FirstOrDefault(i => string.Equals(i.Id, sessionId, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ var session = Sessions.FirstOrDefault(i => string.Equals(i.Id, sessionId, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+ ?? await GetRemoteSession(sessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (session is null)
{
@@ -1291,19 +1448,19 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
}
///
- public Task SendGeneralCommand(string controllingSessionId, string sessionId, GeneralCommand command, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ public async Task SendGeneralCommand(string controllingSessionId, string sessionId, GeneralCommand command, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
CheckDisposed();
- var session = GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId);
+ var session = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(controllingSessionId))
{
- var controllingSession = GetSession(controllingSessionId);
+ var controllingSession = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(controllingSessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
AssertCanControl(session, controllingSession);
}
- return SendMessageToSession(session, SessionMessageType.GeneralCommand, command, cancellationToken);
+ await SendMessageToSession(session, SessionMessageType.GeneralCommand, command, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
private static async Task SendMessageToSession(SessionInfo session, SessionMessageType name, T data, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
@@ -1340,7 +1497,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
{
CheckDisposed();
- var session = GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId);
+ var session = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
var user = session.UserId.IsEmpty() ? null : _userManager.GetUserById(session.UserId);
@@ -1410,7 +1567,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(controllingSessionId))
{
- var controllingSession = GetSession(controllingSessionId);
+ var controllingSession = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(controllingSessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
AssertCanControl(session, controllingSession);
if (!controllingSession.UserId.IsEmpty())
{
@@ -1521,15 +1678,15 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
}
///
- public Task SendPlaystateCommand(string controllingSessionId, string sessionId, PlaystateRequest command, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ public async Task SendPlaystateCommand(string controllingSessionId, string sessionId, PlaystateRequest command, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
CheckDisposed();
- var session = GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId);
+ var session = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(sessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(controllingSessionId))
{
- var controllingSession = GetSession(controllingSessionId);
+ var controllingSession = await GetSessionToRemoteControl(controllingSessionId).ConfigureAwait(false);
AssertCanControl(session, controllingSession);
if (!controllingSession.UserId.IsEmpty())
{
@@ -1537,7 +1694,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
}
}
- return SendMessageToSession(session, SessionMessageType.Playstate, command, cancellationToken);
+ await SendMessageToSession(session, SessionMessageType.Playstate, command, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
private void AssertCanControl(SessionInfo session, SessionInfo controllingSession)
@@ -2060,14 +2217,21 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
}
///
- public IReadOnlyList GetSessions(
+ public async Task> GetSessions(
Guid userId,
string deviceId,
int? activeWithinSeconds,
Guid? controllableUserToCheck,
- bool isApiKey)
+ bool isApiKey,
+ CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
- var result = Sessions;
+ var remote = await GetRemoteEntriesAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+ IEnumerable result = Sessions
+ .Select(ToSessionInfoDto)
+ .Concat(remote.Select(entry => entry.Session))
+ .OrderByDescending(i => i.LastActivityDate);
+
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(deviceId))
{
result = result.Where(i => string.Equals(i.DeviceId, deviceId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
@@ -2115,7 +2279,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
if (!userCanControlOthers)
{
// User cannot control other user's sessions, validate user id.
- result = result.Where(i => i.UserId.IsEmpty() || i.ContainsUser(userId));
+ result = result.Where(i => i.UserId.IsEmpty() || ContainsUser(i, userId));
}
result = result.Where(i =>
@@ -2136,7 +2300,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
else if (!userIsAdmin)
{
// Request isn't from administrator, limit to "own" sessions.
- result = result.Where(i => i.UserId.IsEmpty() || i.ContainsUser(userId));
+ result = result.Where(i => i.UserId.IsEmpty() || ContainsUser(i, userId));
}
if (!userIsAdmin)
@@ -2159,7 +2323,18 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
result = result.Where(i => i.LastActivityDate >= minActiveDate);
}
- return result.Select(ToSessionInfoDto).ToList();
+ return result.ToList();
+ }
+
+ private static bool ContainsUser(SessionInfoDto session, Guid userId)
+ {
+ if (session.UserId.Equals(userId))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return session.AdditionalUsers is not null
+ && session.AdditionalUsers.Any(i => i.UserId.Equals(userId));
}
///
@@ -2234,6 +2409,12 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
_inactiveTimer = null;
}
+ if (_directoryTimer is not null)
+ {
+ await _directoryTimer.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+ _directoryTimer = null;
+ }
+
await _shutdownCallback.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
_deviceManager.DeviceOptionsUpdated -= OnDeviceManagerDeviceOptionsUpdated;
@@ -2257,6 +2438,7 @@ namespace Emby.Server.Implementations.Session
// Close open websockets to allow Kestrel to shut down cleanly
foreach (var session in _activeConnections.Values)
{
+ await RemoveFromDirectoryAsync(session).ConfigureAwait(false);
await session.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
}
diff --git a/Jellyfin.Api/Controllers/SessionController.cs b/Jellyfin.Api/Controllers/SessionController.cs
index 84c2d90fb1..7d6a162d8f 100644
--- a/Jellyfin.Api/Controllers/SessionController.cs
+++ b/Jellyfin.Api/Controllers/SessionController.cs
@@ -52,18 +52,19 @@ public class SessionController : BaseJellyfinApiController
[HttpGet("Sessions")]
[Authorize]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
- public ActionResult> GetSessions(
+ public async Task>> GetSessions(
[FromQuery] Guid? controllableByUserId,
[FromQuery] string? deviceId,
[FromQuery] int? activeWithinSeconds)
{
Guid? controllableUserToCheck = controllableByUserId is null ? null : RequestHelpers.GetUserId(User, controllableByUserId);
- var result = _sessionManager.GetSessions(
+ var result = await _sessionManager.GetSessions(
User.GetUserId(),
deviceId,
activeWithinSeconds,
controllableUserToCheck,
- User.GetIsApiKey());
+ User.GetIsApiKey(),
+ HttpContext.RequestAborted).ConfigureAwait(false);
return Ok(result);
}
diff --git a/Jellyfin.Server/CoreAppHost.cs b/Jellyfin.Server/CoreAppHost.cs
index 9ac86bb8ed..ece3cd971d 100644
--- a/Jellyfin.Server/CoreAppHost.cs
+++ b/Jellyfin.Server/CoreAppHost.cs
@@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ namespace Jellyfin.Server
// to the other instances. Redis-backed when configured, no-op otherwise.
serviceCollection.AddConfigurationInvalidationBus(_startupConfig, Logger);
+ // Session directory: publishes which instance holds which session and routes remote-control
+ // messages to it. Redis-backed when configured, no-op otherwise.
+ serviceCollection.AddSessionDirectory(_startupConfig, Logger);
+
foreach (var type in GetExportTypes())
{
serviceCollection.AddSingleton(typeof(ILyricProvider), type);
diff --git a/Jellyfin.Server/Extensions/SessionDirectoryServiceCollectionExtensions.cs b/Jellyfin.Server/Extensions/SessionDirectoryServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33977ef9a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Jellyfin.Server/Extensions/SessionDirectoryServiceCollectionExtensions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+using System;
+using Emby.Server.Implementations.Session;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.MediaEncoding;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using StackExchange.Redis;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Extensions;
+
+///
+/// Extensions for registering the session directory and the instance-addressed message bus.
+///
+public static class SessionDirectoryServiceCollectionExtensions
+{
+ ///
+ /// Registers the session directory and message bus, Redis-backed when a connection string is
+ /// configured and no-op otherwise, and reports the selection at .
+ ///
+ /// The service collection.
+ /// The configuration to read Jellyfin:SessionDirectory from.
+ /// The logger to report the selection on.
+ /// The updated service collection.
+ public static IServiceCollection AddSessionDirectory(
+ this IServiceCollection serviceCollection,
+ IConfiguration configuration,
+ ILogger logger)
+ {
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(configuration);
+ ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(logger);
+
+ serviceCollection.Configure(configuration.GetSection(SessionDirectoryOptions.ConfigurationSection));
+
+ if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(configuration[TranscodeStoreOptions.RedisConnectionStringKey]))
+ {
+ logger.LogInformation(
+ "Session directory: {Directory}. The session list and remote control only reach the sessions this instance holds; set {Key} to share them.",
+ nameof(NullSessionDirectory),
+ TranscodeStoreOptions.RedisConnectionStringKey);
+
+ serviceCollection.AddSingleton(NullSessionDirectory.Instance);
+ return serviceCollection.AddSingleton(NullPodMessageBus.Instance);
+ }
+
+ logger.LogInformation(
+ "Session directory: {Directory}. Sessions are visible to, and controllable from, every instance.",
+ nameof(RedisSessionDirectory));
+
+ serviceCollection.AddSingleton(sp => Create(
+ sp,
+ () => new RedisPodMessageBus(
+ sp.GetRequiredService(),
+ sp.GetRequiredService>()),
+ NullPodMessageBus.Instance));
+
+ return serviceCollection.AddSingleton(sp => Create(
+ sp,
+ () => new RedisSessionDirectory(
+ sp.GetRequiredService(),
+ sp.GetRequiredService>(),
+ sp.GetRequiredService>()),
+ NullSessionDirectory.Instance));
+ }
+
+ // Fail open: an unreachable Redis degrades to the single-instance behaviour rather than aborting startup.
+ private static T Create(IServiceProvider serviceProvider, Func factory, T fallback)
+ {
+ try
+ {
+ return factory();
+ }
+ catch (Exception ex)
+ {
+ serviceProvider.GetRequiredService>().LogError(
+ ex,
+ "Redis is configured but unavailable, so sessions will not be shared between instances. Check {Key}.",
+ TranscodeStoreOptions.RedisConnectionStringKey);
+
+ return fallback;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/IPodMessageBus.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/IPodMessageBus.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..053299e6c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/IPodMessageBus.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+using System;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// Point-to-point delivery between instances: every instance listens on a channel of its own, so a
+/// message can be addressed to the one instance holding a given connection.
+///
+public interface IPodMessageBus
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets the identity of this instance.
+ ///
+ string PodId { get; }
+
+ ///
+ /// Sends a message to one instance. Delivery is best effort and never throws.
+ ///
+ /// The instance to deliver to.
+ /// The message.
+ void Publish(string targetPod, PodMessage message);
+
+ ///
+ /// Registers a handler for the messages addressed to this instance.
+ ///
+ /// The handler.
+ void Subscribe(Func handler);
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionDirectory.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionDirectory.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1752f9f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionDirectory.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// The shared record of which instance holds which session. Entries expire, so an instance that stops
+/// refreshing them drops out of every other instance's view instead of lingering.
+///
+public interface ISessionDirectory
+{
+ ///
+ /// Publishes an entry and restarts its expiry.
+ ///
+ /// The entry.
+ /// The cancellation token.
+ /// A task representing the operation.
+ Task PublishAsync(SessionDirectoryEntry entry, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+ ///
+ /// Removes an entry.
+ ///
+ /// The session identifier.
+ /// The cancellation token.
+ /// A task representing the operation.
+ Task RemoveAsync(string sessionId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets every entry that has not expired.
+ ///
+ /// The cancellation token.
+ /// The entries.
+ Task> GetAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default);
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionManager.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionManager.cs
index 9acff745b9..58bbd72876 100644
--- a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionManager.cs
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/ISessionManager.cs
@@ -306,8 +306,9 @@ namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session
/// Active within session limit.
/// Filter for sessions remote controllable for this user.
/// Is the request authenticated with API key.
- /// IReadOnlyList{SessionInfoDto}.
- IReadOnlyList GetSessions(Guid userId, string deviceId, int? activeWithinSeconds, Guid? controllableUserToCheck, bool isApiKey);
+ /// The cancellation token.
+ /// IReadOnlyList{SessionInfoDto}, including the sessions held by the other instances.
+ Task> GetSessions(Guid userId, string deviceId, int? activeWithinSeconds, Guid? controllableUserToCheck, bool isApiKey, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
///
/// Gets the session by authentication token.
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullPodMessageBus.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullPodMessageBus.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e34d6d9233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullPodMessageBus.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+using System;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// The single-instance : there is no other instance to reach.
+///
+public sealed class NullPodMessageBus : IPodMessageBus
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets the shared instance.
+ ///
+ public static NullPodMessageBus Instance { get; } = new NullPodMessageBus();
+
+ ///
+ public string PodId => PodIdentity.Current;
+
+ ///
+ public void Publish(string targetPod, PodMessage message)
+ {
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public void Subscribe(Func handler)
+ {
+ }
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullSessionDirectory.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullSessionDirectory.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3fcd3bed36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/NullSessionDirectory.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// The single-instance : nothing is published and no session is held
+/// anywhere but here, which is exactly the behaviour of a deployment without a shared store.
+///
+public sealed class NullSessionDirectory : ISessionDirectory
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets the shared instance.
+ ///
+ public static NullSessionDirectory Instance { get; } = new NullSessionDirectory();
+
+ ///
+ public Task PublishAsync(SessionDirectoryEntry entry, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ => Task.CompletedTask;
+
+ ///
+ public Task RemoveAsync(string sessionId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ => Task.CompletedTask;
+
+ ///
+ public Task> GetAllAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
+ => Task.FromResult>(Array.Empty());
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodIdentity.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodIdentity.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b042897709
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodIdentity.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+using System;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// The identity of this instance among the replicas sharing a deployment.
+///
+public static class PodIdentity
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets the identity of this instance.
+ ///
+ public static string Current => Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("JELLYFIN_INSTANCE_ID") ?? Environment.MachineName;
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodMessage.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodMessage.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1912b40300
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/PodMessage.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// An envelope addressed to one instance. names the payload so that features other
+/// than session routing can share the same channel.
+///
+public sealed class PodMessage
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the payload discriminator.
+ ///
+ public string Kind { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the identity of the sending instance.
+ ///
+ public string OriginPod { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the serialized payload.
+ ///
+ public string Payload { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/RoutedSessionMessage.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/RoutedSessionMessage.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a8ae8bb620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/RoutedSessionMessage.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+using System;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// A websocket message for a session held by another instance, carried as a .
+///
+public sealed class RoutedSessionMessage
+{
+ ///
+ /// The this payload travels under.
+ ///
+ public const string Kind = "SessionMessage";
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the session the message is addressed to.
+ ///
+ public string SessionId { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the message type.
+ ///
+ public SessionMessageType MessageType { get; set; }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the message identifier.
+ ///
+ public Guid MessageId { get; set; }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the message data, serialized as JSON.
+ ///
+ public string Data { get; set; } = "null";
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryEntry.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryEntry.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f8aaa12bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryEntry.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
+
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// A session held by one instance, as the other instances see it.
+///
+public sealed class SessionDirectoryEntry
+{
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the identity of the instance holding the connection.
+ ///
+ public string OwnerPod { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets the session as its owner last rendered it.
+ ///
+ public SessionInfoDto? Session { get; set; }
+}
diff --git a/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryOptions.cs b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryOptions.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17ff304c2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MediaBrowser.Controller/Session/SessionDirectoryOptions.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+namespace MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+
+///
+/// Configuration options for the session directory and the cross-instance bus that goes with it.
+///
+public sealed class SessionDirectoryOptions
+{
+ ///
+ /// The configuration section these options bind from.
+ ///
+ public const string ConfigurationSection = "Jellyfin:SessionDirectory";
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets how long in seconds a published entry survives without being refreshed. An instance
+ /// that dies stops refreshing, so its sessions leave the directory after this long.
+ ///
+ public int EntryTtlSeconds { get; set; } = 60;
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets or sets how often in seconds an instance republishes the sessions it holds.
+ ///
+ public int RefreshIntervalSeconds { get; set; } = 20;
+}
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 7ac2845e7d..daffb95682 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -116,6 +116,8 @@ Without a connection string the line reads `Transcode session store: NullTransco
| `Jellyfin:TranscodeStore:RedisConnectionString` | _(empty)_ | StackExchange.Redis connection string. Empty = single-instance mode. |
| `Jellyfin:TranscodeStore:LeaseDurationSeconds` | `30` | How long a pod's transcode lease is valid before another pod may take over. |
| `Jellyfin:TranscodeStore:SessionRetentionSeconds` | `300` | How long an unrenewed session record is kept so another pod can still take it over. |
+| `Jellyfin:SessionDirectory:EntryTtlSeconds` | `60` | How long a published session stays visible to the other pods without being refreshed. |
+| `Jellyfin:SessionDirectory:RefreshIntervalSeconds` | `20` | How often a pod republishes the sessions it holds. |
### Redis connection string examples
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/IdlePlaybackTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/IdlePlaybackTests.cs
index 7722707cbe..b6655ec995 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/IdlePlaybackTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/IdlePlaybackTests.cs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Moq;
using Xunit;
@@ -44,7 +45,10 @@ public class IdlePlaybackTests
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
- Mock.Of());
+ Mock.Of(),
+ NullSessionDirectory.Instance,
+ NullPodMessageBus.Instance,
+ Options.Create(new SessionDirectoryOptions()));
var session = await sessionManager.LogSessionActivity(
"Test Client",
"1.0.0",
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/SessionManagerTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/SessionManagerTests.cs
index f803c69af2..d032539390 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/SessionManagerTests.cs
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Tests/SessionManager/SessionManagerTests.cs
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
using Moq;
using Xunit;
@@ -41,7 +42,10 @@ public class SessionManagerTests
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
- Mock.Of());
+ Mock.Of(),
+ NullSessionDirectory.Instance,
+ NullPodMessageBus.Instance,
+ Options.Create(new SessionDirectoryOptions()));
await Assert.ThrowsAsync(exceptionType, () => sessionManager.GetAuthorizationToken(
new User("test", "default", "default"),
@@ -68,7 +72,10 @@ public class SessionManagerTests
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
- Mock.Of());
+ Mock.Of(),
+ NullSessionDirectory.Instance,
+ NullPodMessageBus.Instance,
+ Options.Create(new SessionDirectoryOptions()));
await Assert.ThrowsAsync(exceptionType, () => sessionManager.AuthenticateNewSessionInternal(authenticationRequest, false));
}
@@ -238,7 +245,10 @@ public class SessionManagerTests
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
Mock.Of(),
- Mock.Of());
+ Mock.Of(),
+ NullSessionDirectory.Instance,
+ NullPodMessageBus.Instance,
+ Options.Create(new SessionDirectoryOptions()));
}
// All sessions are logged with the same client and device id on purpose, those values are taken
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/RedisTestServer.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/RedisTestServer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b839065b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/RedisTestServer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+using System;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using StackExchange.Redis;
+using Testcontainers.Redis;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Tests.HighAvailability;
+
+///
+/// Hands out a valkey/Redis server for the tests that need one. A server named by
+/// JELLYFIN_TEST_REDIS is used as is, so CI can run one in the step instead of a docker daemon
+/// of its own; without it a container is started through testcontainers.
+///
+public sealed class RedisTestServer : IAsyncDisposable
+{
+ ///
+ /// The connection string of an already running server.
+ ///
+ public const string ConnectionStringVariable = "JELLYFIN_TEST_REDIS";
+
+ private readonly RedisContainer? _container;
+
+ private RedisTestServer(RedisContainer? container, string connectionString)
+ {
+ _container = container;
+ ConnectionString = connectionString;
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Gets the connection string of the running server.
+ ///
+ public string ConnectionString { get; }
+
+ ///
+ /// Starts or attaches to a server and connects to it.
+ ///
+ /// The running server.
+ public static async Task StartAsync()
+ {
+ var provided = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(ConnectionStringVariable);
+ if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(provided))
+ {
+ return new RedisTestServer(null, provided);
+ }
+
+ var container = new RedisBuilder("valkey/valkey:8-alpine").Build();
+ await container.StartAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+ return new RedisTestServer(container, container.GetConnectionString());
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Opens a connection to the server.
+ ///
+ /// The connection.
+ public async Task ConnectAsync()
+ => await ConnectionMultiplexer.ConnectAsync(ConnectionString).ConfigureAwait(false);
+
+ ///
+ public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+ {
+ if (_container is not null)
+ {
+ await _container.DisposeAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/SessionDirectoryReplicaTests.cs b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/SessionDirectoryReplicaTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4d5f3f8464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/HighAvailability/SessionDirectoryReplicaTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+using System;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.DbConfiguration;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Entities;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Implementations.Locking;
+using Jellyfin.Database.Providers.PostgreSQL;
+using Jellyfin.Server.Implementations.Devices;
+using Jellyfin.Server.Tests.Migrations;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Configuration;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Drawing;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Dto;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Events;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
+using MediaBrowser.Controller.Session;
+using MediaBrowser.Model.Session;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Moq;
+using Npgsql;
+using StackExchange.Redis;
+using Xunit;
+using RedisPodMessageBus = Emby.Server.Implementations.Session.RedisPodMessageBus;
+using RedisSessionDirectory = Emby.Server.Implementations.Session.RedisSessionDirectory;
+using SessionManager = Emby.Server.Implementations.Session.SessionManager;
+
+namespace Jellyfin.Server.Tests.HighAvailability;
+
+///
+/// Two independently constructed instances over one PostgreSQL database and
+/// one valkey are the in-process stand-in for two replicas without sticky sessions: a session either of
+/// them holds has to be visible to, and controllable from, the other.
+///
+[Trait("Category", "RequiresDocker")]
+public sealed class SessionDirectoryReplicaTests : IAsyncLifetime
+{
+ private PostgreSqlTestServer _postgres = null!;
+ private RedisTestServer _redis = null!;
+ private NpgsqlDataSource _dataSource = null!;
+ private IConnectionMultiplexer _connection = null!;
+ private User _user = null!;
+
+ ///
+ public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+ {
+ _postgres = await PostgreSqlTestServer.StartAsync();
+ _redis = await RedisTestServer.StartAsync();
+ _connection = await _redis.ConnectAsync();
+
+ var connectionString = await _postgres.CreateDatabaseAsync("session_directory", CancellationToken.None);
+ _dataSource = new NpgsqlDataSourceBuilder(connectionString).Build();
+
+ var context = CreateContext(_dataSource);
+ await using (context.ConfigureAwait(false))
+ {
+ await context.Database.EnsureCreatedAsync(CancellationToken.None);
+
+ _user = new User("replica-user", "provider", "provider");
+ context.Users.Add(_user);
+ await context.SaveChangesAsync(CancellationToken.None);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ///
+ public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+ {
+ await _connection.DisposeAsync();
+ await _dataSource.DisposeAsync();
+ await _redis.DisposeAsync();
+ await _postgres.DisposeAsync();
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Half the active playback is invisible when the session list only reports what the replica serving
+ /// the request happens to hold, so a session registered on one replica has to appear on the other.
+ ///
+ /// A representing the asynchronous operation.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SessionRegisteredOnOneReplica_IsListedByAnother()
+ {
+ var cancellationToken = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+ await using var replicaA = CreateReplica("pod-a");
+ await using var replicaB = CreateReplica("pod-b");
+
+ var session = await replicaA.LogSessionActivity("Jellyfin Web", "1.0.0", "device-listed", "Living Room TV", "127.0.0.1", _user);
+
+ var listedByB = await replicaB.GetSessions(_user.Id, null, null, null, false, cancellationToken);
+ var listedByA = await replicaA.GetSessions(_user.Id, null, null, null, false, cancellationToken);
+
+ Assert.Contains(listedByB, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ Assert.Contains(listedByA, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+
+ // The session is reported once, not once per replica that can see it.
+ Assert.Single(listedByB, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Remote control and "send message to session" currently succeed and do nothing when the device is
+ /// connected to another replica; the message has to reach the connection wherever it is held.
+ ///
+ /// A representing the asynchronous operation.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task MessageSentOnOneReplica_ReachesTheConnectionHeldByAnother()
+ {
+ var cancellationToken = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+ await using var replicaA = CreateReplica("pod-a");
+ await using var replicaB = CreateReplica("pod-b");
+
+ var controller = new RecordingSessionController();
+ var session = await replicaA.LogSessionActivity("Jellyfin Web", "1.0.0", "device-controlled", "Living Room TV", "127.0.0.1", _user);
+ session.AddController(controller);
+
+ // Republish now that the session has a connection, the way the websocket handshake does.
+ await replicaA.LogSessionActivity("Jellyfin Web", "1.0.0", "device-controlled", "Living Room TV", "127.0.0.1", _user);
+
+ await replicaB.SendMessageCommand(
+ string.Empty,
+ session.Id,
+ new MessageCommand { Header = "Header", Text = "Dinner is ready" },
+ cancellationToken);
+
+ var (messageType, data) = await controller.WaitForMessageAsync(cancellationToken);
+ Assert.Equal(SessionMessageType.GeneralCommand, messageType);
+ Assert.Contains("Dinner is ready", data, StringComparison.Ordinal);
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// A replica that dies stops refreshing its entries, and the sessions it held have to leave the
+ /// directory rather than linger in every other replica's session list forever.
+ ///
+ /// A representing the asynchronous operation.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task SessionsOfAReplicaThatStopsRefreshing_LeaveTheDirectory()
+ {
+ var cancellationToken = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+
+ // A never refreshes within the test, so it stands in for a replica that crashed.
+ await using var replicaA = CreateReplica("pod-a", new SessionDirectoryOptions { EntryTtlSeconds = 1, RefreshIntervalSeconds = 3600 });
+ await using var replicaB = CreateReplica("pod-b");
+
+ var session = await replicaA.LogSessionActivity("Jellyfin Web", "1.0.0", "device-expiring", "Living Room TV", "127.0.0.1", _user);
+
+ var listedWhileAlive = await replicaB.GetSessions(_user.Id, null, null, null, false, cancellationToken);
+ Assert.Contains(listedWhileAlive, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+
+ await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2), cancellationToken);
+
+ var listedAfterExpiry = await replicaB.GetSessions(_user.Id, null, null, null, false, cancellationToken);
+ Assert.DoesNotContain(listedAfterExpiry, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// A deployment without a shared store keeps the single-instance behaviour: nothing is published and
+ /// the other instance sees nothing.
+ ///
+ /// A representing the asynchronous operation.
+ [Fact]
+ public async Task WithoutADirectory_ReplicasOnlyReportTheirOwnSessions()
+ {
+ var cancellationToken = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+ await using var replicaA = CreateReplica("pod-a", directory: NullSessionDirectory.Instance, bus: NullPodMessageBus.Instance);
+ await using var replicaB = CreateReplica("pod-b", directory: NullSessionDirectory.Instance, bus: NullPodMessageBus.Instance);
+
+ var session = await replicaA.LogSessionActivity("Jellyfin Web", "1.0.0", "device-local", "Living Room TV", "127.0.0.1", _user);
+
+ var listedByB = await replicaB.GetSessions(_user.Id, null, null, null, false, cancellationToken);
+ Assert.DoesNotContain(listedByB, i => string.Equals(i.Id, session.Id, StringComparison.Ordinal));
+ }
+
+ private SessionManager CreateReplica(string podId, SessionDirectoryOptions? options = null)
+ {
+ options ??= new SessionDirectoryOptions { EntryTtlSeconds = 60, RefreshIntervalSeconds = 3600 };
+
+ var directory = new RedisSessionDirectory(
+ _connection,
+ Options.Create(options),
+ NullLogger.Instance);
+
+ return CreateReplica(podId, options, directory, CreateBus(podId));
+ }
+
+ private SessionManager CreateReplica(string podId, ISessionDirectory directory, IPodMessageBus bus)
+ => CreateReplica(podId, new SessionDirectoryOptions(), directory, bus);
+
+ private SessionManager CreateReplica(string podId, SessionDirectoryOptions options, ISessionDirectory directory, IPodMessageBus bus)
+ {
+ var userManager = new Mock();
+ userManager.Setup(i => i.GetUserById(_user.Id)).Returns(_user);
+
+ var appHost = new Mock();
+ appHost.SetupGet(i => i.SystemId).Returns("server-" + podId);
+
+ return new SessionManager(
+ NullLogger.Instance,
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ userManager.Object,
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ appHost.Object,
+ new DeviceManager(new DataSourceContextFactory(_dataSource), userManager.Object),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ Mock.Of(),
+ directory,
+ bus,
+ Options.Create(options));
+ }
+
+ // The bus reads the instance identity from the environment, so the two replicas are built one at a time.
+ private IPodMessageBus CreateBus(string podId)
+ {
+ var previous = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("JELLYFIN_INSTANCE_ID");
+ Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("JELLYFIN_INSTANCE_ID", podId);
+ try
+ {
+ return new RedisPodMessageBus(
+ _connection,
+ NullLogger.Instance);
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("JELLYFIN_INSTANCE_ID", previous);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static JellyfinDbContext CreateContext(NpgsqlDataSource dataSource)
+ {
+ var optionsBuilder = new DbContextOptionsBuilder();
+ var provider = new PostgreSqlDatabaseProvider(dataSource);
+ provider.Initialise(optionsBuilder, new DatabaseConfigurationOptions { DatabaseType = "PostgreSQL" });
+ return new JellyfinDbContext(
+ optionsBuilder.Options,
+ NullLogger.Instance,
+ provider,
+ new NoLockBehavior(NullLogger.Instance));
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Hands every replica its own context over the one shared database, the way the pooled factory does
+ /// in the server.
+ ///
+ private sealed class DataSourceContextFactory : IDbContextFactory
+ {
+ private readonly NpgsqlDataSource _dataSource;
+
+ public DataSourceContextFactory(NpgsqlDataSource dataSource)
+ {
+ _dataSource = dataSource;
+ }
+
+ public JellyfinDbContext CreateDbContext() => CreateContext(_dataSource);
+ }
+
+ ///
+ /// Stands in for the websocket the owning replica holds.
+ ///
+ private sealed class RecordingSessionController : ISessionController
+ {
+ private readonly TaskCompletionSource<(SessionMessageType MessageType, string Data)> _received = new();
+
+ public bool IsSessionActive => true;
+
+ public bool SupportsMediaControl => true;
+
+ public Task SendMessage(SessionMessageType name, Guid messageId, T data, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ {
+ _received.TrySetResult((name, JsonSerializer.Serialize(data)));
+ return Task.CompletedTask;
+ }
+
+ public Task<(SessionMessageType MessageType, string Data)> WaitForMessageAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
+ => _received.Task.WaitAsync(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10), cancellationToken);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj
index a96840baa1..a2adf471c5 100644
--- a/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj
+++ b/tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests/Jellyfin.Server.Tests.csproj
@@ -11,7 +11,9 @@
+
+
all