Add pdbmux: merging PuppetDB proxy daemon
Split out from node-lookup PR #17 into its own repo. pdbmux presents a single merged PuppetDB v4 query surface over the old (Consul) and new (k8s) PuppetDBs during the VM to k8s migration, and is deployed in-cluster via argocd-apps as a container image.
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package main
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"io"
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"log"
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"net/http"
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"net/http/httptest"
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"net/url"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"time"
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)
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// fakeBackend is an httptest PuppetDB that returns canned bodies per path and
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// records the query params it received.
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type fakeBackend struct {
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srv *httptest.Server
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nodesBody string
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factsBody string
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fail bool // return 500 for everything
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delay time.Duration // artificial latency
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gotQueries map[string]string
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}
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func newFakeBackend(t *testing.T, nodesBody, factsBody string) *fakeBackend {
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t.Helper()
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fb := &fakeBackend{nodesBody: nodesBody, factsBody: factsBody, gotQueries: map[string]string{}}
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fb.srv = httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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if fb.delay > 0 {
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time.Sleep(fb.delay)
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}
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fb.gotQueries[r.URL.Path] = r.URL.Query().Get("query")
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if fb.fail {
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http.Error(w, "boom", http.StatusInternalServerError)
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return
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}
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w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
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switch r.URL.Path {
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case nodesPath:
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_, _ = io.WriteString(w, fb.nodesBody)
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case factsPath:
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_, _ = io.WriteString(w, fb.factsBody)
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default:
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_, _ = io.WriteString(w, `[{"path":"`+r.URL.Path+`"}]`)
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}
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}))
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t.Cleanup(fb.srv.Close)
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return fb
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}
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func testConfig(oldURL, newURL, merge string) Config {
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return Config{
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Listen: ":0",
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Backends: []Backend{{Name: "old", URL: oldURL}, {Name: "new", URL: newURL}},
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Primary: "new",
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Merge: merge,
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Prefer: "new",
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Timeout: 2 * time.Second,
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FreshnessTTL: 30 * time.Second,
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}
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}
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func newTestServer(cfg Config) *Server {
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return NewServer(cfg, log.New(io.Discard, "", 0))
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}
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func doGet(t *testing.T, h http.Handler, path, query string) *httptest.ResponseRecorder {
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t.Helper()
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target := path
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if query != "" {
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target += "?query=" + url.QueryEscape(query)
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}
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, target, nil)
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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h.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
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return rec
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}
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func TestHandler_NodesMerged(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-01T00:00:00Z")+`,`+node("h2", "2026-07-10T00:00:00Z")+`]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z")+`]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), nodesPath, `["=","certname","h1"]`)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("status %d: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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var got []recordMeta
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if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &got); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if len(got) != 2 {
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t.Fatalf("expected 2 deduped nodes, got %d: %s", len(got), rec.Body.String())
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}
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for _, m := range got {
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if m.Certname == "h1" && m.ReportTimestamp != "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z" {
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t.Errorf("h1 should be new's newer record, got %s", m.ReportTimestamp)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_QueryPassthrough(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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q := `["=","certname","abc.example.net"]`
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doGet(t, srv.Handler(), factsPath, q)
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if old.gotQueries[factsPath] != q {
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t.Errorf("old backend got query %q, want %q", old.gotQueries[factsPath], q)
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}
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if nw.gotQueries[factsPath] != q {
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t.Errorf("new backend got query %q, want %q", nw.gotQueries[factsPath], q)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_FactsStaticMerge(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-old", "")+`,`+fact("h2", "role", "db-old", "")+`]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-new", "")+`]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), factsPath, `["=","name","role"]`)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("status %d", rec.Code)
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}
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body := rec.Body.String()
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if !strings.Contains(body, "web-new") || strings.Contains(body, "web-old") {
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t.Errorf("static prefer=new should keep web-new, drop web-old: %s", body)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(body, "db-old") {
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t.Errorf("h2 only in old should survive: %s", body)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_FactsFreshnessMerge(t *testing.T) {
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// Freshness: old holds h1's newer report; new holds h2's newer report.
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old := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z")+`,`+node("h2", "2026-07-01T00:00:00Z")+`]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-old", "")+`,`+fact("h2", "role", "db-old", "")+`]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-01T00:00:00Z")+`,`+node("h2", "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z")+`]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-new", "")+`,`+fact("h2", "role", "db-new", "")+`]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeFreshness))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), factsPath, `["=","name","role"]`)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("status %d: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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body := rec.Body.String()
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// h1 -> old (newer report there); h2 -> new.
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if !strings.Contains(body, "web-old") || strings.Contains(body, "web-new") {
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t.Errorf("h1 should resolve to old: %s", body)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(body, "db-new") || strings.Contains(body, "db-old") {
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t.Errorf("h2 should resolve to new: %s", body)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_OneBackendDown(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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old.fail = true
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nw := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z")+`]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), nodesPath, "")
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("expected 200 serving survivor, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(rec.Body.String(), "h1") {
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t.Errorf("expected survivor's h1: %s", rec.Body.String())
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_BothBackendsDown(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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old.fail, nw.fail = true, true
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), nodesPath, "")
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if rec.Code != http.StatusBadGateway {
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t.Fatalf("expected 502 when all backends fail, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_PassThroughToPrimary(t *testing.T) {
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// A non-merged v4 path (e.g. /reports) goes only to the primary (new).
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), "/pdb/query/v4/reports", `["=","certname","h1"]`)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("status %d", rec.Code)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(rec.Body.String(), "/pdb/query/v4/reports") {
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t.Errorf("expected pass-through body, got %s", rec.Body.String())
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}
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// Only primary (new) should have been queried.
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if _, hit := old.gotQueries["/pdb/query/v4/reports"]; hit {
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t.Errorf("non-primary backend should not be queried for pass-through")
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}
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if _, hit := nw.gotQueries["/pdb/query/v4/reports"]; !hit {
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t.Errorf("primary backend should be queried for pass-through")
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_PostRejected(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, factsPath, nil)
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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srv.Handler().ServeHTTP(rec, req)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusMethodNotAllowed {
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t.Fatalf("expected 405 for POST, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_Health(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), "/healthz", "")
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("expected 200 healthy, got %d: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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var hr healthReport
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if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &hr); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if hr.Status != "ok" || hr.Backends["old"] != "ok" || hr.Backends["new"] != "ok" {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected health: %+v", hr)
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}
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}
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func TestHandler_HealthDegradedAndDown(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t, `[]`, `[]`)
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old.fail = true
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeStatic))
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), "/healthz", "")
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var hr healthReport
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_ = json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &hr)
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if hr.Status != "degraded" {
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t.Errorf("expected degraded, got %s", hr.Status)
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}
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Errorf("degraded should still be 200, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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nw.fail = true
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rec = doGet(t, srv.Handler(), "/healthz", "")
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_ = json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &hr)
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if hr.Status != "down" || rec.Code != http.StatusServiceUnavailable {
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t.Errorf("expected down/503, got %s/%d", hr.Status, rec.Code)
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}
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}
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func TestFreshnessCache_Reused(t *testing.T) {
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old := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z")+`]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-old", "")+`]`)
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nw := newFakeBackend(t,
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`[`+node("h1", "2026-07-01T00:00:00Z")+`]`,
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`[`+fact("h1", "role", "web-new", "")+`]`)
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srv := newTestServer(testConfig(old.srv.URL, nw.srv.URL, mergeFreshness))
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// Two facts queries; the freshness /nodes probe should be cached after the
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// first, so query recording only reflects the last observed nodes query but
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// results stay consistent (h1 -> old).
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for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
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rec := doGet(t, srv.Handler(), factsPath, `["=","name","role"]`)
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if !strings.Contains(rec.Body.String(), "web-old") {
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t.Fatalf("iteration %d: expected h1->old, got %s", i, rec.Body.String())
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}
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}
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}
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