fix: replace puppetdbquery with native PQL queries (#457)

Replace deprecated dalen-puppetdbquery module with native puppetdb_query
function using PQL syntax to resolve URI.escape compatibility issues.
This is required to migrated to Puppet 8 (and kubernetes).

Changes:
- Remove dalen-puppetdbquery dependency from Puppetfile
- Replace query_nodes() calls with puppetdb_query() using PQL syntax
- Update 27 function calls across 18 Puppet manifests
- Maintain equivalent functionality with improved compatibility

Reviewed-on: #457

Puppetfile

@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ mod 'saz-ssh', '13.1.0'
 mod 'saz-limits', '5.0.0'
 mod 'ghoneycutt-timezone', '4.0.0'
 mod 'ghoneycutt-puppet', '3.3.0'
-mod 'dalen-puppetdbquery', '3.0.1'
 mod 'markt-galera', '3.1.0'
 mod 'kogitoapp-minio', '1.1.4'
 mod 'broadinstitute-certs', '3.0.1'