docs: design for authentication & authorization system

Add docs/auth.md describing the default-open auth/authz design: service
account and user principals, hashed bearer tokens, a path+capability ACL
model (read/write/delete/create), an observe-only enforcement middleware
gated by AUTH_ENFORCE, Vault mint/revoke integration with a companion
vault-plugin-secrets-artifactapi engine, OIDC/LDAP user login, and a
phased delivery plan.

Refs #79

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+repos:
+  - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
+    rev: v5.0.0
+    hooks:
+      - id: trailing-whitespace
+      - id: end-of-file-fixer
+      - id: check-yaml
+      - id: check-added-large-files
+      - id: check-merge-conflict
+
+  - repo: https://github.com/dnephin/pre-commit-golang
+    rev: v0.5.1
+    hooks:
+      - id: go-fmt
+      - id: go-mod-tidy
+
+  - repo: local
+    hooks:
+      - id: go-vet
+        name: go vet
+        entry: go vet ./...
+        language: system
+        types: [go]
+        pass_filenames: false

.woodpecker/docker.yaml

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ steps:
     settings:
       registry: git.unkin.net
       repo: git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi
+      build_args:
+        VERSION: ${CI_COMMIT_TAG}
       username: droneci
       password:
         from_secret: DRONECI_PASSWORD
@@ -22,6 +24,8 @@ steps:
       repo: git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi-ui
       dockerfile: ui/Dockerfile.ui
       context: ui
+      build_args:
+        BASE_PATH: /ui
       username: droneci
       password:
         from_secret: DRONECI_PASSWORD

.woodpecker/pre-commit.yaml

@@ -3,7 +3,15 @@ when:
 
 steps:
   - name: pre-commit
-    image: golang:1.25
+    image: git.unkin.net/unkin/almalinux9-gobuilder:20260606
     commands:
-      - test -z "$(gofmt -l .)"
+      - uvx pre-commit run --all-files
-      - go vet ./...
+    backend_options:
+      kubernetes:
+        resources:
+          requests:
+            memory: 512Mi
+            cpu: 1
+          limits:
+            memory: 2Gi
+            cpu: 2

Dockerfile

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ RUN go mod download
 
 COPY . .
 
-RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags="-s -w" -o artifactapi ./cmd/artifactapi
+ARG VERSION=dev
+RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -ldflags="-s -w -X main.version=${VERSION}" -o artifactapi ./cmd/artifactapi
 
 FROM gcr.io/distroless/static-debian12:nonroot
 

Makefile

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ check-go:
 	fi
 
 build: check-go tidy
-	go build -ldflags="-s -w" -o $(BINARY) ./cmd/artifactapi
+	go build -ldflags="-s -w -X main.version=$(VERSION)" -o $(BINARY) ./cmd/artifactapi
 
 test: check-go
 	go test -race -count=1 ./pkg/... ./internal/...

cmd/artifactapi/main.go

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import (
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/tui"
 )
 
+var version = "dev"
+
 func main() {
 	if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "tui" {
 		endpoint := os.Getenv("ARTIFACTAPI_ENDPOINT")
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ func main() {
 	ctx, cancel := signal.NotifyContext(context.Background(), syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM)
 	defer cancel()
 
-	srv, err := server.New(cfg)
+	srv, err := server.New(cfg, version)
 	if err != nil {
 		slog.Error("failed to create server", "error", err)
 		os.Exit(1)

docs/auth.md

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+# Authentication & Authorization — Design
+
+Status: **proposed** (tracking issue #79)
+
+Today ArtifactAPI has no authentication: every proxy and management request is
+served unconditionally. This document describes an auth/authz system that adds
+identity and path-scoped authorization **without changing behaviour until an
+operator turns enforcement on** — the default policy is fully open.
+
+## Goals
+
+- Identify callers as one of two principal kinds: **service accounts** and **users**.
+- Authorize each request against a **path + capability** ACL model.
+- Let **Vault/OpenBao** mint short-lived tokens so the Terraform provider can get
+  just-in-time credentials to make config changes.
+- Ship **default-open**: an unconfigured deployment behaves exactly as today.
+
+## Non-goals (initial phase)
+
+- Per-object encryption, signing, or content trust.
+- Rate limiting / quotas (separate concern).
+- Multi-tenancy beyond what path ACLs express.
+
+## Principals
+
+| Kind | Authenticates with | Created by | Lifetime |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| Service account — static token | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` | admin via management API | until revoked |
+| Service account — dynamic token | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` | Vault secrets engine → mint endpoint | lease TTL (auto-revoked) |
+| User | UI session cookie (OIDC/LDAP login) | external IdP, first-seen on login | session TTL |
+
+A **service account** is a named identity holding a set of ACL grants. It may
+have any number of associated tokens (static, or dynamic ones minted by Vault).
+A **user** is an identity resolved from an external IdP; group membership from
+the IdP maps to ACL grants.
+
+## Tokens
+
+- Format: `aapi_<base62(32 random bytes)>`. The `aapi_` prefix makes tokens
+  greppable and lets us reject obviously-malformed values cheaply.
+- Storage: only the **SHA-256 of the token** is stored, never the plaintext.
+  Lookup hashes the presented token and matches by hash.
+- Each token row carries: id, principal (service account) ref, sha256, optional
+  label, `expires_at` (null = non-expiring), `created_at`, `last_used_at`.
+- Revocation: delete the row (static) or Vault lease revoke → mint endpoint
+  revoke (dynamic).
+
+## ACL model
+
+A grant is `(path_pattern, capability)`. A principal is allowed an action iff at
+least one of its grants matches the request's resource path and capability.
+
+### Resource paths
+
+```
+remote/<remote-name>/<path-in-remote>     # proxy + local repo objects
+virtual/<virtual-name>/<path>             # virtual repo reads
+admin/remotes/<remote-name>               # manage a remote definition
+admin/virtuals/<virtual-name>             # manage a virtual definition
+admin/principals/<name>                   # manage service accounts / tokens
+```
+
+Patterns support a trailing `*` wildcard and `<segment>/*` prefixes, e.g.
+`remote/dockerhub/*`, `remote/*`, `admin/*`. Matching is longest-prefix by
+segment; an exact match always wins over a wildcard.
+
+### Capabilities
+
+| Capability | Meaning for `remote/...` | Meaning for `admin/...` |
+|---|---|---|
+| `read` | GET/HEAD an artifact | GET a definition |
+| `create` | first upload of a new local file | create a new definition |
+| `write` | overwrite / re-publish | update an existing definition |
+| `delete` | remove an object | delete a definition |
+
+The HTTP layer maps each route to `(resource path, capability)`:
+
+| Route | Resource | Capability |
+|---|---|---|
+| `GET /api/v1/remote/{r}/*`, `/v2/{r}/*` | `remote/{r}/{path}` | `read` |
+| `GET /api/v1/virtual/{v}/*` | `virtual/{v}/{path}` | `read` |
+| `PUT /api/v2/remotes/{r}/files/*` (new file) | `remote/{r}/{path}` | `create` |
+| `PUT ...` (existing file) | `remote/{r}/{path}` | `write` |
+| `DELETE /api/v2/remotes/{r}/files/*` | `remote/{r}/{path}` | `delete` |
+| `POST /api/v2/remotes` | `admin/remotes/{name}` | `create` |
+| `PUT /api/v2/remotes/{r}` | `admin/remotes/{r}` | `write` |
+| `DELETE /api/v2/remotes/{r}` | `admin/remotes/{r}` | `delete` |
+
+## Enforcement middleware & default-open
+
+A single middleware runs before the proxy/management handlers:
+
+1. Resolve the principal from the request (bearer token → service account, or
+   session cookie → user). No credential → the **anonymous** principal.
+2. Compute `(resource, capability)` for the route.
+3. If **enforcement is disabled** (default), allow. Otherwise, evaluate the
+   principal's grants (including the anonymous principal's grants) and allow iff
+   a grant matches; else 401 (no/invalid credential) or 403 (authenticated but
+   unauthorized).
+
+Enforcement is controlled by a single setting, `AUTH_ENFORCE` (default `false`).
+While `false`, the middleware still *resolves* the principal (so `last_used_at`
+and audit logging work) but never denies — making rollout observable before it
+is enforced. The **anonymous** principal is seeded with `*` → all capabilities,
+so even flipping `AUTH_ENFORCE=true` with no other config keeps the deployment
+open until an admin tightens the anonymous grants.
+
+## Vault integration
+
+### Mint endpoint (artifactapi side)
+
+`POST /api/v2/auth/tokens:mint` — restricted to callers Vault trusts. It creates
+a dynamic token bound to a named service account with a caller-supplied TTL, and
+returns the plaintext once. `DELETE /api/v2/auth/tokens/{id}` revokes it.
+
+Trust between Vault and artifactapi: a dedicated **bootstrap service account**
+whose static token is stored in Vault's engine `config`. The mint endpoint
+requires `admin/principals/*: write`. (mTLS is a future hardening option.)
+
+### `vault-plugin-secrets-artifactapi` (new repo)
+
+Mirrors [`vault-plugin-secrets-litellm`](https://git.unkin.net/unkin/vault-plugin-secrets-litellm):
+HashiCorp `vault/sdk`, OpenBao-compatible single binary. Paths:
+
+- `config` — artifactapi base URL + bootstrap token.
+- `roles/<name>` — target service account + default/max TTL.
+- `creds/<name>` — mint a dynamic token (calls the mint endpoint); the Vault
+  lease's revoke calls the revoke endpoint.
+
+E2e (`make e2e`) spins Postgres + MinIO + Redis + artifactapi + Vault + OpenBao
+in Docker and exercises the full lease lifecycle against both engines. On the
+Fedora host all bind mounts need `:z` (SELinux).
+
+## User login (OIDC/LDAP) & UI
+
+- `GET /api/v2/auth/login` starts an OIDC auth-code flow (or LDAP bind form);
+  `GET /api/v2/auth/callback` establishes a signed session cookie.
+- IdP groups map to service-account-style grants via configurable group→grant
+  rules. Existing infra: `terraform-authentik`, `terraform-ldap`.
+- The React UI gains a login state and sends the session cookie; management
+  screens hide actions the principal lacks.
+
+## Terraform provider
+
+`terraform-provider-artifactapi` gains a `token` attribute (and
+`ARTIFACTAPI_TOKEN` env var) sent as `Authorization: Bearer`. In CI the token is
+sourced from the Vault engine above, so config changes use short-lived creds.
+
+## Data model (new tables, additive migration)
+
+```sql
+service_accounts(name PK, description, disabled, created_at)
+auth_tokens(id PK, principal TEXT REFERENCES service_accounts(name) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+            token_sha256 TEXT UNIQUE, label, expires_at, created_at, last_used_at)
+acl_grants(id PK, principal TEXT, path_pattern TEXT, capability TEXT,
+           UNIQUE(principal, path_pattern, capability))
+-- principal = a service account name, the reserved 'anonymous', or 'user:<sub>'
+```
+
+All tables are created with `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS` alongside the existing
+inline migrations; adding them changes no current behaviour.
+
+## Rollout / phased delivery
+
+Each phase is a separate PR; the system stays open until phase 6 is deliberately
+enabled.
+
+1. **Data model + resolution** — tables, token hashing, principal resolution
+   middleware in **observe-only** mode (never denies). Seed anonymous `*`.
+2. **ACL evaluation** — grant matching + `(resource, capability)` route mapping,
+   still gated by `AUTH_ENFORCE=false`.
+3. **Management API** — CRUD for service accounts, tokens, grants.
+4. **Vault mint/revoke endpoints** + bootstrap trust.
+5. **`vault-plugin-secrets-artifactapi`** (new repo) + `terraform-vault` role,
+   policies; `argocd-apps` deploy.
+6. **OIDC/LDAP user login + UI**, Terraform provider `token`, and the switch to
+   enable enforcement in an environment.
+
+## Cross-repo dependencies
+
+- `terraform-vault` — mount the secrets engine, define `roles/*`, ACL policies,
+  and the K8s auth role the Terraform CI uses.
+- `argocd-apps` — deploy the plugin sidecar/init and any ServiceAccount.
+- `terraform-provider-artifactapi` — `token` attribute.
+- `terraform-authentik` / `terraform-ldap` — IdP client + group mappings.

go.mod

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ module git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi
 go 1.25.9
 
 require (
+	github.com/cavaliergopher/rpm v1.3.0
 	github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea v1.3.10
 	github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss v1.1.0
 	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.3.0

go.sum

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ github.com/bsm/ginkgo/v2 v2.12.0 h1:Ny8MWAHyOepLGlLKYmXG4IEkioBysk6GpaRTLC8zwWs=
 github.com/bsm/ginkgo/v2 v2.12.0/go.mod h1:SwYbGRRDovPVboqFv0tPTcG1sN61LM1Z4ARdbAV9g4c=
 github.com/bsm/gomega v1.27.10 h1:yeMWxP2pV2fG3FgAODIY8EiRE3dy0aeFYt4l7wh6yKA=
 github.com/bsm/gomega v1.27.10/go.mod h1:JyEr/xRbxbtgWNi8tIEVPUYZ5Dzef52k01W3YH0H+O0=
+github.com/cavaliergopher/rpm v1.3.0 h1:UHX46sasX8MesUXXQ+UbkFLUX4eUWTlEcX8jcnRBIgI=
+github.com/cavaliergopher/rpm v1.3.0/go.mod h1:vEumo1vvtrHM1Ov86f6+k8j7zNKOxQfHDCAIcR/36ZI=
 github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0 h1:MyRJ/UdXutAwSAT+s3wNd7MfTIcy71VQueUuFK343L8=
 github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.3.0/go.mod h1:Y3VNntkOUPxTVeUxJ/G5vcM//AlwfmyYozVcomhLiZE=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 h1:UL815xU9SqsFlibzuggzjXhog7bL6oX9BbNZnL2UFvs=

internal/api/v1/proxy.go

@@ -37,6 +37,20 @@ func (h *ProxyHandler) Routes() chi.Router {
 	return r
 }
 
+func (h *ProxyHandler) DockerV2Routes() chi.Router {
+	r := chi.NewRouter()
+	r.Get("/", h.handleDockerPing)
+	r.Head("/", h.handleDockerPing)
+	r.Get("/{remoteName}/*", h.handleProxy)
+	r.Head("/{remoteName}/*", h.handleProxy)
+	return r
+}
+
+func (h *ProxyHandler) handleDockerPing(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	w.Header().Set("Docker-Distribution-Api-Version", "registry/2.0")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+}
+
 func (h *ProxyHandler) handleProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	remoteName := chi.URLParam(r, "remoteName")
 	path := chi.URLParam(r, "*")
@@ -53,7 +67,7 @@ func (h *ProxyHandler) handleProxy(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	result, err := h.engine.Fetch(r.Context(), *remote, path, prov)
+	result, err := h.engine.Fetch(r.Context(), *remote, path, prov, r.Header)
 	if err != nil {
 		var proxyErr *proxy.ProxyError
 		if errors.As(err, &proxyErr) {

internal/api/v2/local.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package v2
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -58,14 +59,14 @@ func (h *LocalHandler) upload(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	prov, _ := provider.Get(remote.PackageType)
 
 	if uploader, ok := prov.(provider.LocalUploader); ok {
-		h.uploadValidated(w, r, remote, filePath, uploader)
+		h.uploadValidated(w, r, remote, filePath, prov, uploader)
 		return
 	}
 
 	h.uploadGeneric(w, r, remote, filePath)
 }
 
-func (h *LocalHandler) uploadValidated(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, remote *models.Remote, filePath string, uploader provider.LocalUploader) {
+func (h *LocalHandler) uploadValidated(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, remote *models.Remote, filePath string, prov provider.Provider, uploader provider.LocalUploader) {
 	storagePath, contentType, err := uploader.ValidateUpload(filePath)
 	if err != nil {
 		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
@@ -102,6 +103,10 @@ func (h *LocalHandler) uploadValidated(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, r
 		return
 	}
 
+	if hook, ok := prov.(provider.PostUploadHook); ok {
+		go hook.AfterUpload(context.Background(), remote.Name, storagePath, result.ContentHash, h, h.db)
+	}
+
 	writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, uploader.UploadResponse(storagePath, result.ContentHash, result.SizeBytes))
 }
 
@@ -190,3 +195,11 @@ func (h *LocalHandler) remove(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 func (h *LocalHandler) DB() *database.DB {
 	return h.db
 }
+
+func (h *LocalHandler) Download(ctx context.Context, key string) (io.ReadCloser, int64, error) {
+	reader, info, err := h.store.Download(ctx, key)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	return reader, info.Size, nil
+}

internal/database/postgres.go

@@ -124,6 +124,37 @@ func (db *DB) migrate() error {
 		CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_access_log_remote_time ON access_log(remote_name, created_at);
 
 		ALTER TABLE remotes ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS repo_type TEXT DEFAULT 'remote';
+
+		CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS rpm_metadata (
+			id              BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+			repo_name       TEXT NOT NULL,
+			file_path       TEXT NOT NULL,
+			content_hash    TEXT NOT NULL,
+			name            TEXT NOT NULL,
+			epoch           INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
+			version         TEXT NOT NULL,
+			release         TEXT NOT NULL,
+			arch            TEXT NOT NULL,
+			summary         TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			description     TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			rpm_size        BIGINT DEFAULT 0,
+			installed_size  BIGINT DEFAULT 0,
+			license         TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			vendor          TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			build_group     TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			build_host      TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			source_rpm      TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			url             TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			packager        TEXT DEFAULT '',
+			requires        JSONB DEFAULT '[]',
+			provides        JSONB DEFAULT '[]',
+			files           JSONB DEFAULT '[]',
+			changelogs      JSONB DEFAULT '[]',
+			created_at      TIMESTAMPTZ DEFAULT NOW(),
+			UNIQUE(repo_name, file_path)
+		);
+
+		CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_rpm_metadata_repo ON rpm_metadata(repo_name);
 	`)
 	return err
 }

internal/database/rpm_metadata.go

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+package database
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/provider"
+)
+
+func (db *DB) InsertRPMMetadata(ctx context.Context, meta *provider.RPMMetadata) error {
+	requiresJSON, _ := json.Marshal(meta.Requires)
+	providesJSON, _ := json.Marshal(meta.Provides)
+	filesJSON, _ := json.Marshal(meta.Files)
+	changelogsJSON, _ := json.Marshal(meta.Changelogs)
+
+	_, err := db.Pool.Exec(ctx, `
+		INSERT INTO rpm_metadata (
+			repo_name, file_path, content_hash,
+			name, epoch, version, release, arch,
+			summary, description, rpm_size, installed_size,
+			license, vendor, build_group, build_host, source_rpm, url, packager,
+			requires, provides, files, changelogs
+		) VALUES ($1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6,$7,$8,$9,$10,$11,$12,$13,$14,$15,$16,$17,$18,$19,$20,$21,$22,$23)
+		ON CONFLICT (repo_name, file_path) DO NOTHING
+	`,
+		meta.RepoName, meta.FilePath, meta.ContentHash,
+		meta.Name, meta.Epoch, meta.Version, meta.Release, meta.Arch,
+		meta.Summary, meta.Description, meta.RPMSize, meta.InstalledSize,
+		meta.License, meta.Vendor, meta.Group, meta.BuildHost, meta.SourceRPM, meta.URL, meta.Packager,
+		requiresJSON, providesJSON, filesJSON, changelogsJSON,
+	)
+	return err
+}
+
+type RPMMetadataRow struct {
+	RepoName      string
+	FilePath      string
+	ContentHash   string
+	Name          string
+	Epoch         int
+	Version       string
+	Release       string
+	Arch          string
+	Summary       string
+	Description   string
+	RPMSize       int64
+	InstalledSize int64
+	License       string
+	Vendor        string
+	Group         string
+	BuildHost     string
+	SourceRPM     string
+	URL           string
+	Packager      string
+	Requires      json.RawMessage
+	Provides      json.RawMessage
+	Files         json.RawMessage
+	Changelogs    json.RawMessage
+}
+
+func (db *DB) ListRPMMetadataEntries(ctx context.Context, repoName string) ([]provider.RPMMetadata, error) {
+	rows, err := db.ListRPMMetadata(ctx, repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	result := make([]provider.RPMMetadata, len(rows))
+	for i, r := range rows {
+		meta := provider.RPMMetadata{
+			RepoName:      r.RepoName,
+			FilePath:      r.FilePath,
+			ContentHash:   r.ContentHash,
+			Name:          r.Name,
+			Epoch:         r.Epoch,
+			Version:       r.Version,
+			Release:       r.Release,
+			Arch:          r.Arch,
+			Summary:       r.Summary,
+			Description:   r.Description,
+			RPMSize:       r.RPMSize,
+			InstalledSize: r.InstalledSize,
+			License:       r.License,
+			Vendor:        r.Vendor,
+			Group:         r.Group,
+			BuildHost:     r.BuildHost,
+			SourceRPM:     r.SourceRPM,
+			URL:           r.URL,
+			Packager:      r.Packager,
+		}
+		json.Unmarshal(r.Requires, &meta.Requires)
+		json.Unmarshal(r.Provides, &meta.Provides)
+		json.Unmarshal(r.Files, &meta.Files)
+		json.Unmarshal(r.Changelogs, &meta.Changelogs)
+		result[i] = meta
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+func (db *DB) ListRPMMetadata(ctx context.Context, repoName string) ([]RPMMetadataRow, error) {
+	rows, err := db.Pool.Query(ctx, `
+		SELECT repo_name, file_path, content_hash,
+			name, epoch, version, release, arch,
+			summary, description, rpm_size, installed_size,
+			license, vendor, build_group, build_host, source_rpm, url, packager,
+			requires, provides, files, changelogs
+		FROM rpm_metadata
+		WHERE repo_name = $1
+		ORDER BY name, epoch, version, release, arch
+	`, repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	var result []RPMMetadataRow
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var r RPMMetadataRow
+		if err := rows.Scan(
+			&r.RepoName, &r.FilePath, &r.ContentHash,
+			&r.Name, &r.Epoch, &r.Version, &r.Release, &r.Arch,
+			&r.Summary, &r.Description, &r.RPMSize, &r.InstalledSize,
+			&r.License, &r.Vendor, &r.Group, &r.BuildHost, &r.SourceRPM, &r.URL, &r.Packager,
+			&r.Requires, &r.Provides, &r.Files, &r.Changelogs,
+		); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		result = append(result, r)
+	}
+	return result, rows.Err()
+}

internal/database/stats.go

@@ -30,6 +30,15 @@ func (db *DB) GetOverviewStats(ctx context.Context) (*models.OverviewStats, erro
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
+	err = db.Pool.QueryRow(ctx, `
+		SELECT COALESCE(SUM(size_bytes), 0)
+		FROM access_log
+		WHERE cache_hit = TRUE AND created_at > NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days'
+	`).Scan(&stats.BandwidthSaved30d)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
 	return &stats, nil
 }
 

internal/provider/provider.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package provider
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/pkg/models"
@@ -44,6 +45,67 @@ type LocalIndexer interface {
 	GenerateLocalIndex(ctx context.Context, files FileStore, repoName, path string) ([]byte, error)
 }
 
+type BlobReader interface {
+	Download(ctx context.Context, key string) (io.ReadCloser, int64, error)
+}
+
+type PostUploadHook interface {
+	AfterUpload(ctx context.Context, repoName, storagePath, contentHash string, blobs BlobReader, db MetadataStore)
+}
+
+type MetadataStore interface {
+	InsertRPMMetadata(ctx context.Context, meta *RPMMetadata) error
+}
+
+type RPMMetadataReader interface {
+	ListRPMMetadataEntries(ctx context.Context, repoName string) ([]RPMMetadata, error)
+}
+
+type RPMMetadata struct {
+	RepoName      string
+	FilePath      string
+	ContentHash   string
+	Name          string
+	Epoch         int
+	Version       string
+	Release       string
+	Arch          string
+	Summary       string
+	Description   string
+	RPMSize       int64
+	InstalledSize int64
+	License       string
+	Vendor        string
+	Group         string
+	BuildHost     string
+	SourceRPM     string
+	URL           string
+	Packager      string
+	Requires      []RPMDep
+	Provides      []RPMDep
+	Files         []RPMFile
+	Changelogs    []RPMChangelog
+}
+
+type RPMDep struct {
+	Name    string `json:"name"`
+	Flags   string `json:"flags,omitempty"`
+	Epoch   string `json:"epoch,omitempty"`
+	Version string `json:"version,omitempty"`
+	Release string `json:"release,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type RPMFile struct {
+	Path string `json:"path"`
+	Type string `json:"type,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type RPMChangelog struct {
+	Author string `json:"author"`
+	Date   int64  `json:"date"`
+	Text   string `json:"text"`
+}
+
 type IndexMerger interface {
 	MergeIndexes(members []MemberIndex, proxyBaseURL string) ([]byte, error)
 }

internal/provider/rpm/rpm.go

@@ -1,13 +1,24 @@
 package rpm
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/gzip"
 	"context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/xml"
+	"fmt"
+	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
 	"regexp"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	rpmlib "github.com/cavaliergopher/rpm"
 
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/auth"
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/provider"
+	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/storage"
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/pkg/models"
 )
 
@@ -55,3 +66,379 @@ func (p *Provider) RewriteResponse(_ []byte, _ models.Remote, _ string) ([]byte,
 func (p *Provider) AuthHeaders(_ context.Context, remote models.Remote) (http.Header, error) {
 	return auth.BasicHeaders(remote), nil
 }
+
+func (p *Provider) ValidateUpload(filePath string) (storagePath, contentType string, err error) {
+	filename := filePath
+	if idx := strings.LastIndex(filePath, "/"); idx >= 0 {
+		filename = filePath[idx+1:]
+	}
+
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(filename), ".rpm") {
+		return "", "", fmt.Errorf("file must be an .rpm package")
+	}
+
+	return "Packages/" + filename, "application/x-rpm", nil
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) UploadResponse(storagePath, contentHash string, sizeBytes int64) map[string]any {
+	filename := strings.TrimPrefix(storagePath, "Packages/")
+	return map[string]any{
+		"filename":     filename,
+		"content_hash": contentHash,
+		"size_bytes":   sizeBytes,
+	}
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) AfterUpload(ctx context.Context, repoName, storagePath, contentHash string, blobs provider.BlobReader, db provider.MetadataStore) {
+	s3Key := storage.BlobKey(strings.TrimPrefix(contentHash, "sha256:"))
+
+	reader, blobSize, err := blobs.Download(ctx, s3Key)
+	if err != nil {
+		slog.Error("rpm metadata: download failed", "repo", repoName, "path", storagePath, "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+	defer reader.Close()
+
+	pkg, err := rpmlib.Read(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		slog.Error("rpm metadata: parse failed", "repo", repoName, "path", storagePath, "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	meta := &provider.RPMMetadata{
+		RepoName:      repoName,
+		FilePath:      storagePath,
+		ContentHash:   contentHash,
+		Name:          pkg.Name(),
+		Epoch:         pkg.Epoch(),
+		Version:       pkg.Version(),
+		Release:       pkg.Release(),
+		Arch:          pkg.Architecture(),
+		Summary:       pkg.Summary(),
+		Description:   pkg.Description(),
+		RPMSize:       blobSize,
+		InstalledSize: int64(pkg.Size()),
+		License:       pkg.License(),
+		Vendor:        pkg.Vendor(),
+		Group:         firstGroup(pkg.Groups()),
+		BuildHost:     pkg.BuildHost(),
+		SourceRPM:     pkg.SourceRPM(),
+		URL:           pkg.URL(),
+		Packager:      pkg.Packager(),
+	}
+
+	for _, req := range pkg.Requires() {
+		meta.Requires = append(meta.Requires, rpmDepFromEntry(req))
+	}
+	for _, prov := range pkg.Provides() {
+		meta.Provides = append(meta.Provides, rpmDepFromEntry(prov))
+	}
+
+	if meta.Requires == nil {
+		meta.Requires = []provider.RPMDep{}
+	}
+	if meta.Provides == nil {
+		meta.Provides = []provider.RPMDep{}
+	}
+	meta.Files = []provider.RPMFile{}
+	meta.Changelogs = []provider.RPMChangelog{}
+
+	if err := db.InsertRPMMetadata(ctx, meta); err != nil {
+		slog.Error("rpm metadata: insert failed", "repo", repoName, "path", storagePath, "error", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	slog.Info("rpm metadata: parsed", "repo", repoName, "name", meta.Name, "version", meta.Version, "arch", meta.Arch)
+}
+
+func rpmDepFromEntry(e rpmlib.Dependency) provider.RPMDep {
+	dep := provider.RPMDep{Name: e.Name()}
+	if e.Flags() != 0 {
+		dep.Flags = rpmFlagString(e.Flags())
+		dep.Version = e.Version()
+		dep.Release = e.Release()
+		if e.Epoch() > 0 {
+			dep.Epoch = fmt.Sprintf("%d", e.Epoch())
+		}
+	}
+	return dep
+}
+
+func rpmFlagString(f int) string {
+	switch {
+	case f&0x08 != 0 && f&0x04 != 0:
+		return "GE"
+	case f&0x02 != 0 && f&0x04 != 0:
+		return "LE"
+	case f&0x08 != 0:
+		return "GT"
+	case f&0x02 != 0:
+		return "LT"
+	case f&0x04 != 0:
+		return "EQ"
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func firstGroup(groups []string) string {
+	if len(groups) > 0 {
+		return groups[0]
+	}
+	return "Unspecified"
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) ServeLocalIndex(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, files provider.FileStore, repoName, path string) bool {
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "repodata/") {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	rpmReader, ok := files.(provider.RPMMetadataReader)
+	if !ok {
+		http.Error(w, "rpm metadata not available", http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return true
+	}
+
+	tail := strings.TrimPrefix(path, "repodata/")
+
+	switch {
+	case tail == "repomd.xml":
+		p.serveRepomd(w, r, rpmReader, repoName)
+	case strings.HasSuffix(tail, "-primary.xml.gz"):
+		p.servePrimary(w, r, rpmReader, repoName)
+	case strings.HasSuffix(tail, "-filelists.xml.gz"):
+		p.serveFilelists(w, r, rpmReader, repoName)
+	case strings.HasSuffix(tail, "-other.xml.gz"):
+		p.serveOther(w, r, rpmReader, repoName)
+	default:
+		http.Error(w, "not found", http.StatusNotFound)
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) GenerateLocalIndex(ctx context.Context, files provider.FileStore, repoName, path string) ([]byte, error) {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("rpm local index generation for virtual repos not supported")
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) serveRepomd(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, reader provider.RPMMetadataReader, repoName string) {
+	metas, err := reader.ListRPMMetadataEntries(r.Context(), repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	primary := generatePrimaryXMLGZ(metas)
+	filelists := generateFilelistsXMLGZ(metas)
+	other := generateOtherXMLGZ(metas)
+
+	primaryHash := sha256Hex(primary)
+	filelistsHash := sha256Hex(filelists)
+	otherHash := sha256Hex(other)
+
+	repomd := generateRepomd(primaryHash, len(primary), filelistsHash, len(filelists), otherHash, len(other))
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/xml")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	w.Write(repomd)
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) servePrimary(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, reader provider.RPMMetadataReader, repoName string) {
+	metas, err := reader.ListRPMMetadataEntries(r.Context(), repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/gzip")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	w.Write(generatePrimaryXMLGZ(metas))
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) serveFilelists(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, reader provider.RPMMetadataReader, repoName string) {
+	metas, err := reader.ListRPMMetadataEntries(r.Context(), repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/gzip")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	w.Write(generateFilelistsXMLGZ(metas))
+}
+
+func (p *Provider) serveOther(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, reader provider.RPMMetadataReader, repoName string) {
+	metas, err := reader.ListRPMMetadataEntries(r.Context(), repoName)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+		return
+	}
+
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/gzip")
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	w.Write(generateOtherXMLGZ(metas))
+}
+
+func generateRepomd(primaryHash string, primarySize int, filelistsHash string, filelistsSize int, otherHash string, otherSize int) []byte {
+	ts := fmt.Sprintf("%d", time.Now().Unix())
+	var b bytes.Buffer
+	b.WriteString(xml.Header)
+	b.WriteString(`<repomd xmlns="http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/repo" xmlns:rpm="http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/rpm">` + "\n")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "  <revision>%s</revision>\n", ts)
+
+	writeRepomdData(&b, "primary", primaryHash, primarySize, ts)
+	writeRepomdData(&b, "filelists", filelistsHash, filelistsSize, ts)
+	writeRepomdData(&b, "other", otherHash, otherSize, ts)
+
+	b.WriteString("</repomd>\n")
+	return b.Bytes()
+}
+
+func writeRepomdData(b *bytes.Buffer, dtype, hash string, size int, ts string) {
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "  <data type=\"%s\">\n", dtype)
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "    <checksum type=\"sha256\">%s</checksum>\n", hash)
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "    <location href=\"repodata/%s-%s.xml.gz\"/>\n", hash, dtype)
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "    <timestamp>%s</timestamp>\n", ts)
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "    <size>%d</size>\n", size)
+	fmt.Fprintf(b, "  </data>\n")
+}
+
+func generatePrimaryXMLGZ(metas []provider.RPMMetadata) []byte {
+	var xmlBuf bytes.Buffer
+	xmlBuf.WriteString(xml.Header)
+	fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<metadata xmlns=\"http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/common\" xmlns:rpm=\"http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/rpm\" packages=\"%d\">\n", len(metas))
+
+	for _, m := range metas {
+		pkgHash := strings.TrimPrefix(m.ContentHash, "sha256:")
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<package type=\"rpm\">\n")
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <name>%s</name>\n", xmlEscape(m.Name))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <arch>%s</arch>\n", xmlEscape(m.Arch))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <version epoch=\"%d\" ver=\"%s\" rel=\"%s\"/>\n", m.Epoch, xmlEscape(m.Version), xmlEscape(m.Release))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <checksum type=\"sha256\" pkgid=\"YES\">%s</checksum>\n", pkgHash)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <summary>%s</summary>\n", xmlEscape(m.Summary))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <description>%s</description>\n", xmlEscape(m.Description))
+		if m.Packager != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <packager>%s</packager>\n", xmlEscape(m.Packager))
+		}
+		if m.URL != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <url>%s</url>\n", xmlEscape(m.URL))
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <time file=\"%d\" build=\"0\"/>\n", time.Now().Unix())
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <size package=\"%d\" installed=\"%d\" archive=\"0\"/>\n", m.RPMSize, m.InstalledSize)
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <location href=\"%s\"/>\n", xmlEscape(m.FilePath))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <format>\n")
+		if m.License != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "    <rpm:license>%s</rpm:license>\n", xmlEscape(m.License))
+		}
+		if m.Vendor != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "    <rpm:vendor>%s</rpm:vendor>\n", xmlEscape(m.Vendor))
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "    <rpm:group>%s</rpm:group>\n", xmlEscape(m.Group))
+		if m.BuildHost != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "    <rpm:buildhost>%s</rpm:buildhost>\n", xmlEscape(m.BuildHost))
+		}
+		if m.SourceRPM != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "    <rpm:sourcerpm>%s</rpm:sourcerpm>\n", xmlEscape(m.SourceRPM))
+		}
+
+		if len(m.Provides) > 0 {
+			xmlBuf.WriteString("    <rpm:provides>\n")
+			for _, d := range m.Provides {
+				writeRPMEntry(&xmlBuf, d)
+			}
+			xmlBuf.WriteString("    </rpm:provides>\n")
+		}
+		if len(m.Requires) > 0 {
+			xmlBuf.WriteString("    <rpm:requires>\n")
+			for _, d := range m.Requires {
+				writeRPMEntry(&xmlBuf, d)
+			}
+			xmlBuf.WriteString("    </rpm:requires>\n")
+		}
+
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  </format>\n")
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "</package>\n")
+	}
+	xmlBuf.WriteString("</metadata>\n")
+
+	return gzipBytes(xmlBuf.Bytes())
+}
+
+func generateFilelistsXMLGZ(metas []provider.RPMMetadata) []byte {
+	var xmlBuf bytes.Buffer
+	xmlBuf.WriteString(xml.Header)
+	fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<filelists xmlns=\"http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/filelists\" packages=\"%d\">\n", len(metas))
+
+	for _, m := range metas {
+		pkgHash := strings.TrimPrefix(m.ContentHash, "sha256:")
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<package pkgid=\"%s\" name=\"%s\" arch=\"%s\">\n", pkgHash, xmlEscape(m.Name), xmlEscape(m.Arch))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <version epoch=\"%d\" ver=\"%s\" rel=\"%s\"/>\n", m.Epoch, xmlEscape(m.Version), xmlEscape(m.Release))
+		for _, f := range m.Files {
+			if f.Type != "" {
+				fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <file type=\"%s\">%s</file>\n", f.Type, xmlEscape(f.Path))
+			} else {
+				fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <file>%s</file>\n", xmlEscape(f.Path))
+			}
+		}
+		xmlBuf.WriteString("</package>\n")
+	}
+	xmlBuf.WriteString("</filelists>\n")
+
+	return gzipBytes(xmlBuf.Bytes())
+}
+
+func generateOtherXMLGZ(metas []provider.RPMMetadata) []byte {
+	var xmlBuf bytes.Buffer
+	xmlBuf.WriteString(xml.Header)
+	fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<otherdata xmlns=\"http://linux.duke.edu/metadata/other\" packages=\"%d\">\n", len(metas))
+
+	for _, m := range metas {
+		pkgHash := strings.TrimPrefix(m.ContentHash, "sha256:")
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "<package pkgid=\"%s\" name=\"%s\" arch=\"%s\">\n", pkgHash, xmlEscape(m.Name), xmlEscape(m.Arch))
+		fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <version epoch=\"%d\" ver=\"%s\" rel=\"%s\"/>\n", m.Epoch, xmlEscape(m.Version), xmlEscape(m.Release))
+		for _, cl := range m.Changelogs {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&xmlBuf, "  <changelog author=\"%s\" date=\"%d\">%s</changelog>\n",
+				xmlEscape(cl.Author), cl.Date, xmlEscape(cl.Text))
+		}
+		xmlBuf.WriteString("</package>\n")
+	}
+	xmlBuf.WriteString("</otherdata>\n")
+
+	return gzipBytes(xmlBuf.Bytes())
+}
+
+func writeRPMEntry(b *bytes.Buffer, d provider.RPMDep) {
+	if d.Flags != "" {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "      <rpm:entry name=\"%s\" flags=\"%s\"", xmlEscape(d.Name), d.Flags)
+		if d.Epoch != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(b, " epoch=\"%s\"", d.Epoch)
+		}
+		if d.Version != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(b, " ver=\"%s\"", xmlEscape(d.Version))
+		}
+		if d.Release != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(b, " rel=\"%s\"", xmlEscape(d.Release))
+		}
+		b.WriteString("/>\n")
+	} else {
+		fmt.Fprintf(b, "      <rpm:entry name=\"%s\"/>\n", xmlEscape(d.Name))
+	}
+}
+
+func xmlEscape(s string) string {
+	var b bytes.Buffer
+	xml.EscapeText(&b, []byte(s))
+	return b.String()
+}
+
+func gzipBytes(data []byte) []byte {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	gz := gzip.NewWriter(&buf)
+	gz.Write(data)
+	gz.Close()
+	return buf.Bytes()
+}
+
+func sha256Hex(data []byte) string {
+	h := sha256.Sum256(data)
+	return hex.EncodeToString(h[:])
+}

internal/proxy/engine.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"log/slog"
 	"net/http"
+	"strings"
 	"time"
 
 	"git.unkin.net/unkin/artifactapi/internal/cache"
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ type FetchResult struct {
 	Source      string // "cache" or "remote"
 }
 
-func (e *Engine) Fetch(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, prov provider.Provider) (*FetchResult, error) {
+func (e *Engine) Fetch(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, prov provider.Provider, clientHeaders ...http.Header) (*FetchResult, error) {
 	classifier := NewClassifier(prov)
 	class := classifier.Classify(remote, path)
 
@@ -103,8 +105,13 @@ func (e *Engine) Fetch(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, p
 		}
 	}
 
+	var fwdHeaders http.Header
+	if len(clientHeaders) > 0 && clientHeaders[0] != nil {
+		fwdHeaders = clientHeaders[0]
+	}
+
 	start := time.Now()
-	result, err := e.fetchFromUpstream(ctx, remote, path, prov, class, ttl)
+	result, err := e.fetchFromUpstream(ctx, remote, path, prov, class, ttl, fwdHeaders)
 	upstreamMS := int(time.Since(start).Milliseconds())
 	if err != nil {
 		if remote.StaleOnError && isNetworkError(err) {
@@ -124,7 +131,7 @@ func (e *Engine) Fetch(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, p
 	return result, nil
 }
 
-func (e *Engine) fetchFromUpstream(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, prov provider.Provider, class Classification, ttl time.Duration) (*FetchResult, error) {
+func (e *Engine) fetchFromUpstream(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, path string, prov provider.Provider, class Classification, ttl time.Duration, clientHeaders http.Header) (*FetchResult, error) {
 	url := prov.UpstreamURL(remote, path)
 
 	authHeaders, err := prov.AuthHeaders(ctx, remote)
@@ -141,12 +148,37 @@ func (e *Engine) fetchFromUpstream(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, pa
 			req.Header.Add(k, v)
 		}
 	}
+	if clientHeaders != nil {
+		if accept := clientHeaders.Get("Accept"); accept != "" {
+			req.Header.Set("Accept", accept)
+		}
+	}
 
 	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, &UpstreamError{Err: err}
 	}
 
+	if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusUnauthorized {
+		resp.Body.Close()
+		token, err := fetchBearerToken(ctx, resp.Header.Get("Www-Authenticate"), remote)
+		if err == nil && token != "" {
+			req2, _ := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, url, nil)
+			req2.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+token)
+			if clientHeaders != nil {
+				if accept := clientHeaders.Get("Accept"); accept != "" {
+					req2.Header.Set("Accept", accept)
+				}
+			}
+			resp, err = http.DefaultClient.Do(req2)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, &UpstreamError{Err: err}
+			}
+		} else {
+			return nil, &ProxyError{Status: http.StatusUnauthorized, Message: "upstream returned 401"}
+		}
+	}
+
 	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
 		resp.Body.Close()
 		return nil, &ProxyError{Status: resp.StatusCode, Message: fmt.Sprintf("upstream returned %d", resp.StatusCode)}
@@ -167,7 +199,7 @@ func (e *Engine) fetchFromUpstream(ctx context.Context, remote models.Remote, pa
 	}
 
 	contentType := prov.ContentType(path)
-	if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != "" && contentType == "application/octet-stream" {
+	if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != "" {
 		contentType = ct
 	}
 
@@ -319,6 +351,71 @@ func (r readerAt) ReadAt(p []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) {
 	return
 }
 
+func fetchBearerToken(ctx context.Context, wwwAuth string, remote models.Remote) (string, error) {
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(wwwAuth, "Bearer ") {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("not a Bearer challenge")
+	}
+
+	params := map[string]string{}
+	for _, part := range strings.Split(wwwAuth[7:], ",") {
+		part = strings.TrimSpace(part)
+		eq := strings.Index(part, "=")
+		if eq < 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		key := part[:eq]
+		val := strings.Trim(part[eq+1:], `"`)
+		params[key] = val
+	}
+
+	realm := params["realm"]
+	if realm == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("no realm in Bearer challenge")
+	}
+
+	tokenURL := realm
+	sep := "?"
+	if s, ok := params["service"]; ok {
+		tokenURL += sep + "service=" + s
+		sep = "&"
+	}
+	if s, ok := params["scope"]; ok {
+		tokenURL += sep + "scope=" + s
+	}
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, tokenURL, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	if remote.Username != "" && remote.Password != "" {
+		req.SetBasicAuth(remote.Username, remote.Password)
+	}
+
+	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("token endpoint returned %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+
+	var tokenResp struct {
+		Token       string `json:"token"`
+		AccessToken string `json:"access_token"`
+	}
+	if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&tokenResp); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	if tokenResp.Token != "" {
+		return tokenResp.Token, nil
+	}
+	return tokenResp.AccessToken, nil
+}
+
 type ProxyError struct {
 	Status  int
 	Message string

internal/server/server.go

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import (
 
 type Server struct {
 	cfg          *config.Config
+	version      string
 	router       chi.Router
 	db           *database.DB
 	cache        *cache.Redis
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ type Server struct {
 	gc           *gc.Collector
 }
 
-func New(cfg *config.Config) (*Server, error) {
+func New(cfg *config.Config, version string) (*Server, error) {
 	db, err := database.New(cfg.DatabaseDSN())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("database: %w", err)
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ func New(cfg *config.Config) (*Server, error) {
 
 	s := &Server{
 		cfg:          cfg,
+		version:      version,
 		db:           db,
 		cache:        redis,
 		store:        s3,
@@ -96,6 +98,7 @@ func (s *Server) routes() chi.Router {
 
 	proxyHandler := v1.NewProxyHandler(s.engine, s.virtEngine, s.db, s.store, s.localHandler)
 	r.Mount("/api/v1", proxyHandler.Routes())
+	r.Mount("/v2", proxyHandler.DockerV2Routes())
 
 	remotesHandler := v2.NewRemotesHandler(s.db)
 	virtualsHandler := v2.NewVirtualsHandler(s.db)
@@ -137,7 +140,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleHealth(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 func (s *Server) handleRoot(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
 	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-	fmt.Fprint(w, `{"name":"artifactapi","version":"3.0.0-dev"}`)
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, `{"name":"artifactapi","version":"%s"}`, s.version)
 }
 
 func (s *Server) newHTTPServer() *http.Server {

internal/virtual/engine.go

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ func (e *Engine) fetchMemberIndexes(ctx context.Context, virt models.Virtual, pa
 					results[idx] = result{err: fmt.Errorf("local index %q: %w", name, err)}
 					return
 				}
-				results[idx] = result{index: MemberIndex{RemoteName: name, RepoType: remote.RepoType, Body: body}}
+				results[idx] = result{index: MemberIndex{RemoteName: name, RepoType: remote.RepoType, BaseURL: remote.BaseURL, Body: body}}
 				return
 			}
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func (e *Engine) fetchMemberIndexes(ctx context.Context, virt models.Virtual, pa
 				return
 			}
 
-			results[idx] = result{index: MemberIndex{RemoteName: name, RepoType: remote.RepoType, Body: body}}
+			results[idx] = result{index: MemberIndex{RemoteName: name, RepoType: remote.RepoType, BaseURL: remote.BaseURL, Body: body}}
 		}(i, memberName)
 	}
 

internal/virtual/helm_merger.go

@@ -54,15 +54,27 @@ func (m *HelmMerger) MergeIndexes(members []MemberIndex, proxyBaseURL string) ([
 				seen[chart][ver.Version] = true
 
 				if proxyBaseURL != "" {
+					routePrefix := "remote"
+					if member.RepoType == "local" {
+						routePrefix = "local"
+					}
+					baseHost := extractHost(member.BaseURL)
+
 					for i, u := range ver.URLs {
 						if strings.HasPrefix(u, "http://") || strings.HasPrefix(u, "https://") {
-							ver.URLs[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/remote/%s/%s",
+							if baseHost != "" && extractHost(u) != baseHost {
+								continue
+							}
+							relPath := extractPathRelativeToBase(u, member.BaseURL)
+							ver.URLs[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/%s/%s/%s",
 								strings.TrimRight(proxyBaseURL, "/"),
+								routePrefix,
 								member.RemoteName,
-								extractPath(u))
+								relPath)
 						} else {
-							ver.URLs[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/remote/%s/%s",
+							ver.URLs[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/%s/%s/%s",
 								strings.TrimRight(proxyBaseURL, "/"),
+								routePrefix,
 								member.RemoteName,
 								u)
 						}
@@ -78,6 +90,31 @@ func (m *HelmMerger) MergeIndexes(members []MemberIndex, proxyBaseURL string) ([
 	return yaml.Marshal(merged)
 }
 
+func extractHost(rawURL string) string {
+	idx := strings.Index(rawURL, "://")
+	if idx == -1 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	rest := rawURL[idx+3:]
+	slashIdx := strings.Index(rest, "/")
+	if slashIdx == -1 {
+		return rest
+	}
+	return rest[:slashIdx]
+}
+
+func extractPathRelativeToBase(rawURL, baseURL string) string {
+	fullPath := extractPath(rawURL)
+	basePath := extractPath(baseURL)
+	if basePath != "" {
+		basePath = strings.TrimRight(basePath, "/") + "/"
+		if strings.HasPrefix(fullPath, basePath) {
+			return fullPath[len(basePath):]
+		}
+	}
+	return fullPath
+}
+
 func extractPath(rawURL string) string {
 	idx := strings.Index(rawURL, "://")
 	if idx == -1 {

internal/virtual/merger.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 type MemberIndex struct {
 	RemoteName string
 	RepoType   models.RepoType
+	BaseURL    string
 	Body       []byte
 }
 

ui/Dockerfile.ui

@@ -6,13 +6,20 @@ COPY package.json package-lock.json* ./
 RUN npm ci
 
 COPY . .
+
+ARG BASE_PATH=/
+ENV BASE_PATH=${BASE_PATH}
 RUN npm run build
 
 FROM nginx:alpine
 
+ARG BASE_PATH=/
+
 COPY --from=builder /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
 COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
 
+RUN sed -i "s|\${BASE_PATH}|${BASE_PATH}|g" /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
 EXPOSE 80
 
 CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

ui/nginx.conf

@@ -5,33 +5,12 @@ server {
     root /usr/share/nginx/html;
     index index.html;
 
-    location /api/ {
+    location ${BASE_PATH}/ {
-        proxy_pass http://artifactapi:8000;
+        rewrite ^${BASE_PATH}(/.*)$ $1 break;
-        proxy_set_header Host $host;
-        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
-        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
-        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
-        proxy_buffering off;
-    }
-
-    location /v2/ {
-        proxy_pass http://artifactapi:8000;
-        proxy_set_header Host $host;
-        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
-        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
-        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
-        proxy_buffering off;
-    }
-
-    location /health {
-        proxy_pass http://artifactapi:8000;
-    }
-
-    location /metrics {
-        proxy_pass http://artifactapi:8000;
-    }
-
-    location / {
         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
     }
+
+    location = ${BASE_PATH} {
+        return 301 ${BASE_PATH}/;
+    }
 }

ui/src/App.tsx

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import { Routes, Route, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { Dashboard } from './pages/Dashboard';
 import { Remotes } from './pages/Remotes';
 import { RemoteDetail } from './pages/RemoteDetail';
+import { Locals } from './pages/Locals';
+import { LocalDetail } from './pages/LocalDetail';
 import { Virtuals } from './pages/Virtuals';
 import { Objects } from './pages/Objects';
 import { Probe } from './pages/Probe';
@@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ export function App() {
         <div className="sidebar-nav">
           <NavLink to="/" end>Dashboard</NavLink>
           <NavLink to="/remotes">Remotes</NavLink>
+          <NavLink to="/locals">Locals</NavLink>
           <NavLink to="/virtuals">Virtuals</NavLink>
           <NavLink to="/probe">Test Remote</NavLink>
         </div>
@@ -31,6 +34,9 @@ export function App() {
           <Route path="/remotes" element={<Remotes />} />
           <Route path="/remotes/:name" element={<RemoteDetail />} />
           <Route path="/remotes/:name/objects" element={<Objects />} />
+          <Route path="/locals" element={<Locals />} />
+          <Route path="/locals/:name" element={<LocalDetail />} />
+          <Route path="/locals/:name/objects" element={<Objects />} />
           <Route path="/virtuals" element={<Virtuals />} />
           <Route path="/probe" element={<Probe />} />
         </Routes>

ui/src/main.tsx

@@ -4,9 +4,13 @@ import { BrowserRouter } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { App } from './App';
 import './index.css';
 
+declare const __BASE_PATH__: string;
+
+const basename = __BASE_PATH__.replace(/\/+$/, '') || '/';
+
 createRoot(document.getElementById('root')!).render(
   <StrictMode>
-    <BrowserRouter>
+    <BrowserRouter basename={basename}>
       <App />
     </BrowserRouter>
   </StrictMode>,

ui/src/pages/Dashboard.tsx

@@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ export function Dashboard() {
           value={formatNumber(stats.total_blobs_deduped)}
           sub="shared blobs"
         />
+        <StatsCard
+          label="Bandwidth Saved"
+          value={formatBytes(stats.bandwidth_saved_30d)}
+          sub="last 30 days"
+        />
       </div>
 
       {health && (

ui/src/pages/LocalDetail.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useParams, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { api } from '../api/client';
+import type { Remote } from '../api/types';
+import { Badge } from '../components/Badge';
+import './RemoteDetail.css';
+
+export function LocalDetail() {
+  const { name } = useParams<{ name: string }>();
+  const [remote, setRemote] = useState<Remote | null>(null);
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!name) return;
+    api.getRemote(name)
+      .then(setRemote)
+      .catch(e => setError(e.message));
+  }, [name]);
+
+  if (error) return <div className="error-banner">{error}</div>;
+  if (!remote) return <div className="loading">Loading...</div>;
+
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <div className="detail-header">
+        <Link to="/locals" className="back-link">&larr; Locals</Link>
+        <h1 className="page-title">{remote.name}</h1>
+        <div className="detail-badges">
+          <Badge variant="blue">{remote.package_type}</Badge>
+          <Badge variant="default">local</Badge>
+          {remote.managed_by && <Badge variant="green">managed by {remote.managed_by}</Badge>}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {remote.description && (
+        <p className="detail-description">{remote.description}</p>
+      )}
+
+      <div className="detail-actions">
+        <Link to={`/locals/${remote.name}/objects`} className="btn btn-primary">
+          Browse Files
+        </Link>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}

ui/src/pages/Locals.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { api } from '../api/client';
+import type { Remote } from '../api/types';
+import { Badge } from '../components/Badge';
+import { DataTable } from '../components/DataTable';
+import './Remotes.css';
+
+const typeColors: Record<string, 'blue' | 'green' | 'yellow' | 'red' | 'default'> = {
+  docker: 'blue',
+  helm: 'green',
+  rpm: 'yellow',
+  pypi: 'blue',
+  npm: 'red',
+  generic: 'default',
+  alpine: 'green',
+  puppet: 'yellow',
+  terraform: 'blue',
+  goproxy: 'green',
+};
+
+export function Locals() {
+  const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const [remotes, setRemotes] = useState<Remote[]>([]);
+  const [filter, setFilter] = useState('');
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    api.listRemotes()
+      .then(r => setRemotes((r || []).filter(x => x.repo_type === 'local')))
+      .finally(() => setLoading(false));
+  }, []);
+
+  const filtered = remotes.filter(r => {
+    if (filter && !r.name.toLowerCase().includes(filter.toLowerCase())) return false;
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <h1 className="page-title">Local Repositories</h1>
+
+      <div className="remotes-toolbar">
+        <input
+          className="search-input"
+          placeholder="Filter by name..."
+          value={filter}
+          onChange={e => setFilter(e.target.value)}
+        />
+        <span className="result-count">{filtered.length} locals</span>
+      </div>
+
+      {loading ? (
+        <div className="loading">Loading...</div>
+      ) : (
+        <DataTable
+          columns={[
+            {
+              key: 'name',
+              header: 'Name',
+              render: (r: Remote) => <span className="mono">{r.name}</span>,
+            },
+            {
+              key: 'type',
+              header: 'Type',
+              render: (r: Remote) => (
+                <Badge variant={typeColors[r.package_type] || 'default'}>
+                  {r.package_type}
+                </Badge>
+              ),
+              width: '110px',
+            },
+            {
+              key: 'description',
+              header: 'Description',
+              render: (r: Remote) => r.description || <span className="text-muted">—</span>,
+            },
+            {
+              key: 'managed',
+              header: 'Managed',
+              render: (r: Remote) =>
+                r.managed_by ? <Badge variant="blue">{r.managed_by}</Badge> : <span className="text-muted">—</span>,
+              width: '100px',
+            },
+          ]}
+          data={filtered}
+          emptyMessage="No local repositories configured"
+          onRowClick={(r) => navigate(`/locals/${r.name}`)}
+        />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}

ui/src/pages/Objects.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
-import { useParams, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useParams, useLocation, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { api } from '../api/client';
 import type { Artifact } from '../api/types';
 import { formatBytes, timeAgo, truncateHash } from '../components/format';
@@ -171,6 +171,9 @@ function TreeRow({ node, depth, expanded, onToggle, onEvict }: TreeRowProps) {
 
 export function Objects() {
   const { name } = useParams<{ name: string }>();
+  const location = useLocation();
+  const isLocal = location.pathname.startsWith('/locals/');
+  const backLink = isLocal ? `/locals/${name}` : `/remotes/${name}`;
   const [artifacts, setArtifacts] = useState<Artifact[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [filter, setFilter] = useState('');
@@ -233,7 +236,7 @@ export function Objects() {
   return (
     <div>
       <div className="detail-header">
-        <Link to={`/remotes/${name}`} className="back-link">&larr; {name}</Link>
+        <Link to={backLink} className="back-link">&larr; {name}</Link>
         <h1 className="page-title">Cached Objects</h1>
       </div>
 

ui/src/pages/Remotes.tsx

@@ -32,9 +32,10 @@ export function Remotes() {
       .finally(() => setLoading(false));
   }, []);
 
-  const types = [...new Set(remotes.map(r => r.package_type))].sort();
+  const remoteOnly = remotes.filter(r => r.repo_type !== 'local');
+  const types = [...new Set(remoteOnly.map(r => r.package_type))].sort();
 
-  const filtered = remotes.filter(r => {
+  const filtered = remoteOnly.filter(r => {
     if (typeFilter && r.package_type !== typeFilter) return false;
     if (filter && !r.name.toLowerCase().includes(filter.toLowerCase())) return false;
     return true;

ui/src/pages/Virtuals.tsx

@@ -1,21 +1,38 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { api } from '../api/client';
-import type { Virtual } from '../api/types';
+import type { Remote, Virtual } from '../api/types';
 import { Badge } from '../components/Badge';
 import { DataTable } from '../components/DataTable';
 import './Virtuals.css';
 
 export function Virtuals() {
   const [virtuals, setVirtuals] = useState<Virtual[]>([]);
+  const [remoteMap, setRemoteMap] = useState<Record<string, Remote>>({});
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState<string | null>(null);
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    api.listVirtuals()
+    Promise.all([api.listVirtuals(), api.listRemotes()])
-      .then(v => setVirtuals(v || []))
+      .then(([v, r]) => {
+        setVirtuals(v || []);
+        const map: Record<string, Remote> = {};
+        for (const remote of r || []) {
+          map[remote.name] = remote;
+        }
+        setRemoteMap(map);
+      })
       .finally(() => setLoading(false));
   }, []);
 
+  function memberLink(name: string) {
+    const remote = remoteMap[name];
+    if (remote?.repo_type === 'local') {
+      return `/locals/${name}`;
+    }
+    return `/remotes/${name}`;
+  }
+
   return (
     <div>
       <h1 className="page-title">Virtual Repositories</h1>
@@ -40,7 +57,7 @@ export function Virtuals() {
               key: 'members',
               header: 'Members',
               render: (v: Virtual) => (
-                <span className="member-count">{v.members?.length || 0} remotes</span>
+                <span className="member-count">{v.members?.length || 0} repos</span>
               ),
               width: '110px',
             },
@@ -69,12 +86,17 @@ export function Virtuals() {
           <ul className="member-list">
             {virtuals
               .find(v => v.name === expanded)
-              ?.members?.map((m, i) => (
+              ?.members?.map((m, i) => {
-                <li key={m}>
+                const remote = remoteMap[m];
-                  <span className="member-priority">{i + 1}</span>
+                const typeLabel = remote?.repo_type === 'local' ? 'local' : 'remote';
-                  <a href={`/remotes/${m}`} className="mono">{m}</a>
+                return (
-                </li>
+                  <li key={m}>
-              ))}
+                    <span className="member-priority">{i + 1}</span>
+                    <Link to={memberLink(m)} className="mono">{m}</Link>
+                    <Badge variant={typeLabel === 'local' ? 'yellow' : 'default'}>{typeLabel}</Badge>
+                  </li>
+                );
+              })}
           </ul>
         </div>
       )}

ui/vite.config.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 import { defineConfig } from 'vite'
 import react from '@vitejs/plugin-react'
 
+const basePath = process.env.BASE_PATH || '/'
+
 export default defineConfig({
+  base: basePath,
   plugins: [react()],
   server: {
     proxy: {
@@ -11,4 +14,7 @@ export default defineConfig({
       '/metrics': 'http://localhost:8000',
     },
   },
+  define: {
+    '__BASE_PATH__': JSON.stringify(basePath),
+  },
 })