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Initial bootapi: NetBox-driven PXE/kickstart boot service
bootapi replaces Cobbler's PXE/kickstart side. It resolves a PXE-booting host
from NetBox (by MAC or hostname), renders an iPXE boot script and a kickstart
from Go text/templates, and serves them over HTTP. The ENC half already moved to
encapi; this covers the provisioning/boot half.

What's here:
- cmd/bootapi + internal/{config,model,netbox,render,server}; embedded default
  templates under templates/ (AlmaLinux 9 + Fedora kickstarts, iPXE boot +
  unknown-MAC fallbacks) ported from Cobbler's boot/bootstrap contract.
- NetBox client (v4.x API) behind a Resolver interface with a short-TTL cache;
  tested against httptest fixtures using real NetBox JSON shapes.
- chi HTTP server: /ipxe/{mac}, /boot/ipxe?mac=, /ks/{ident}, healthz/readyz,
  Prometheus /metrics. Unknown MAC -> safe fallback iPXE (200), unknown KS -> 404.
- Secrets (root pw hash, ssh keys) injected at render time from env/Vault, never
  NetBox. Config is env-based per estate convention.
- Makefile (build/test/lint/docker + patch/minor/major), Dockerfile (distroless),
  .woodpecker (pre-commit, golangci-lint v2 + go test -race, docker build on PR;
  image push + Gitea binary release on v* tag), docs/ and example config.

go build/vet clean, go test -race green, golangci-lint v2 clean, pre-commit clean.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015ur3i7D2azsMAWTSVABApv
2026-07-28 20:57:11 +10:00

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Markdown

# bootapi
`bootapi` is a small Go service that replaces Cobbler's PXE/kickstart side. It
renders kickstart files and iPXE boot scripts from **NetBox** device data and
serves them over HTTP to PXE-booting hosts.
The ENC half of Cobbler already moved to [encapi](https://git.unkin.net/unkin/encapi).
With bootapi, provisioning a new host is:
1. `terraform` the host into **NetBox** (device, interfaces/MACs, IP, platform,
role) and **encapi** (classification), then
2. rack it and let it **PXE-boot** — DHCP points it at bootapi, which serves the
iPXE script and the rendered kickstart; the kickstart hands off to the
existing Puppet firstrun bootstrap.
## How it works
```
DHCP next-server ─▶ iPXE ─▶ GET /ipxe/<mac> ─▶ boot kernel+initrd, inst.ks=<bootapi>/ks/<host>
└▶ GET /ks/<host> ─▶ rendered kickstart ─▶ puppet firstrun
```
bootapi identifies the booting host by the **MAC** it booted from (NetBox
interface lookup → device → primary IP, platform, role, interfaces), renders a
Go `text/template` selected from the host's platform/role/custom-field, and
serves it. Templates are embedded defaults, overridable from a directory
(ConfigMap in k8s).
## Endpoints (summary)
| Path | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `GET /ipxe/{mac}` · `GET /boot/ipxe?mac=` | iPXE boot script |
| `GET /ks/{ident}` | rendered kickstart (MAC or hostname) |
| `GET /healthz` · `/readyz` · `/metrics` | health + Prometheus |
Unknown MAC → iPXE gets a **safe fallback** (local-disk boot, HTTP 200), never a
404. Unknown kickstart host → **404** (fail loud once installing). Full rationale
in [docs/endpoints.md](docs/endpoints.md).
## Documentation
- [docs/endpoints.md](docs/endpoints.md) — the PXE flow, every endpoint, error/fallback behavior, metrics.
- [docs/data-model.md](docs/data-model.md) — the exact template data model + NetBox custom fields + template selection.
- [docs/template-authoring.md](docs/template-authoring.md) — writing/overriding kickstart & iPXE templates.
- [docs/deployment.md](docs/deployment.md) — Kubernetes/argocd wiring, Vault secrets, and the DHCP cutover.
- [docs/security.md](docs/security.md) — what belongs in NetBox vs Vault; secrets in kickstarts.
## Configuration
Env-based (12-factor), see [`config.example.env`](config.example.env). Key vars:
`BOOTAPI_NETBOX_URL`, `BOOTAPI_NETBOX_TOKEN[_FILE]`, `BOOTAPI_BASE_URL`,
`BOOTAPI_BOOT_BASE_URL`, `BOOTAPI_ROOT_PASSWORD_HASH[_FILE]`,
`BOOTAPI_UNKNOWN_MAC_FALLBACK`.
## Development
```bash
make build # build ./bin/bootapi
make test-race # go test -race ./...
make lint # golangci-lint (v2) if installed, else go vet
make run # build + run
```
CI (Woodpecker): `pre-commit`, `golangci-lint v2` + `go test -race`, and a
docker build on PRs; on a `v*` tag, a container image push and a Gitea binary
release. Cut a release with `make patch|minor|major` (tags + pushes).
## Layout
```
cmd/bootapi/ main
internal/config/ env config
internal/model/ Host/Interface data model
internal/netbox/ NetBox client (+ TTL cache), behind a Resolver interface
internal/render/ text/template engine, selection, embedded-defaults loader
internal/server/ chi HTTP handlers + Prometheus metrics
templates/ embedded default kickstart + iPXE templates
docs/ see above
```