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bootapi/docs/data-model.md
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Address PR review: PXE gate + callback, git-sync templates, distro catalog, k8s targets, http+https
Implements the six review comments on PR #1:

- Per-host PXE-enable gate: read NetBox pxe_enabled custom field; a known host
  with it false gets the safe local-boot script (Cobbler netboot_enabled). Add a
  token-guarded POST /provisioned/{ident} callback that clears pxe_enabled in
  NetBox, plus a %post snippet in the default kickstarts that calls it.
- Templates from a git repo: bootapi clones a templates repo and re-pulls every
  BOOTAPI_TEMPLATE_GIT_INTERVAL (default 3m), atomically swapping the template
  set (last-good kept on parse failure; embedded defaults are the startup
  fallback). Metrics for syncs/failures/generation.
- Distro catalog (catalog/*.yaml): NetBox host -> boot images/kickstart, so
  adding an OS is a YAML + template change. Ships almalinux + fedora entries
  (artifactapi remotes); debian/talos path documented.
- Boot images from the artifactapi almalinux/fedora remotes via the catalog.
- Bind resolvers, puppet server/CA and PUPPETCA_URL env file now target the k8s
  services (198.18.200.7; puppet(ca).k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net).
- Boot path served over plain HTTP (installers lack CA trust) with an optional
  parallel HTTPS listener; docs say do not 301 the boot endpoints.

New packages: internal/catalog, internal/gitsync. NetBox client gains a
pxe_enabled write (token needs that scope - noted in docs). `bootapi validate`
subcommand validates a template/catalog set for the templates-repo CI.

go build/vet clean, go test -race green, golangci-lint v2 clean, pre-commit clean.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015ur3i7D2azsMAWTSVABApv
2026-07-28 22:34:44 +10:00

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5.5 KiB
Markdown

# Template data model
Every kickstart and iPXE template is rendered with Go `text/template` against a
single flat value. This is the exact, stable contract template authors code
against. It is assembled in `internal/render.dataFor` from a NetBox device
(`internal/netbox`) plus render-time config (env/Vault).
## Kickstart templates (`*.ks.tmpl`)
| Field | Type | Source | Notes |
|-------|------|--------|-------|
| `.Hostname` | string | NetBox device name | short name, e.g. `web01` |
| `.Domain` | string | NetBox CF `domain`, else `BOOTAPI_DOMAIN` | |
| `.FQDN` | string | derived | `Hostname.Domain` (or `Hostname` if no domain) |
| `.Platform` | string | NetBox platform slug | e.g. `almalinux9` — primary template-selection key |
| `.OSFamily` | string | derived from platform | e.g. `almalinux` |
| `.OSVersion` | string | derived from platform | e.g. `9` |
| `.Arch` | string | fixed `x86_64` (today) | |
| `.Role` | string | NetBox device role slug | e.g. `kubernetes-worker` |
| `.Interfaces` | `[]Interface` | NetBox interfaces + IPs | primary interface sorted first |
| `.PrimaryInterface` | `*Interface` | derived | the NIC carrying the primary IP (or first) |
| `.PrimaryIP` | string | NetBox device `primary_ip` | address only, no prefix |
| `.Nameservers` | `[]string` | NetBox CF `nameservers`, else `BOOTAPI_NAMESERVERS` | |
| `.RootPasswordHash` | string | **render-time** (`BOOTAPI_ROOT_PASSWORD_HASH[_FILE]`) | crypt(3) hash; empty ⇒ lock root. **Never** from NetBox — see [security.md](security.md) |
| `.SSHAuthorizedKeys` | `[]string` | **render-time** (`BOOTAPI_SSH_AUTHORIZED_KEYS`) | |
| `.PuppetServer` | string | `BOOTAPI_PUPPET_SERVER` | default `puppet.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net` |
| `.PuppetCAServer` | string | `BOOTAPI_PUPPET_CA_SERVER` | default `puppetca.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net` |
| `.PuppetCAURL` | string | `BOOTAPI_PUPPET_CA_URL` | written to `/etc/sysconfig/puppet-initial` as `PUPPETCA_URL` |
| `.BaseURL` | string | `BOOTAPI_BASE_URL` | bootapi's own **http** URL |
| `.KickstartURL` | string | derived | `BaseURL/ks/Hostname` |
| `.CallbackURL` | string | derived | `CallbackBaseURL/provisioned/Hostname` |
| `.ProvisionToken` | string | **render-time** (`BOOTAPI_PROVISION_TOKEN[_FILE]`) | bearer token the `%post` callback sends; empty ⇒ callback snippet omitted |
| `.DistroVars` | `map[string]string` | selected catalog entry's evaluated `vars` | e.g. `.DistroVars.mirror` (install-tree base); empty when no catalog entry matched |
| `.BootBaseURL` | string | `BOOTAPI_BOOT_BASE_URL` | legacy OS-tree base; empty when catalog-driven |
| `.Custom` | `map[string]any` | **all** NetBox custom fields, verbatim | escape hatch for site-specific knobs without a code change |
### `Interface`
| Field | Type | Notes |
|-------|------|-------|
| `.Name` | string | NetBox interface name, e.g. `eth0` |
| `.MAC` | string | normalized lower-case colon form |
| `.IP` | string | address only (empty ⇒ no IP; skip in the network stanza) |
| `.PrefixLen` | int | CIDR length, e.g. `24` |
| `.Netmask` | string | dotted-quad, e.g. `255.255.255.0` |
| `.Gateway` | string | per-IP CF `gateway`, else device CF `gateway`, else empty |
| `.VLAN` | int | untagged VLAN id, or 0 |
| `.Primary` | bool | true for the NIC with the primary IP |
## iPXE templates (`*.ipxe.tmpl`)
Rendered with everything above **plus**:
| Field | Type | Notes |
|-------|------|-------|
| `.KernelURL` | string | from the selected catalog entry's `kernel_url` (else legacy `BootBaseURL/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz`) |
| `.InitrdURL` | string | catalog `initrd_url` (else legacy path) |
| `.RepoURL` | string | OS install-tree root (`KernelURL` minus `images/pxeboot/vmlinuz`); passed as `inst.repo=` |
| `.KernelArgs` | `[]string` | catalog entry's extra kernel args |
The fallback templates (`fallback-local`, `fallback-shell`) are rendered with an
empty value — they take no host data by design.
## NetBox custom fields bootapi reads
Define these on the *device* (or, where noted, the *IP address*) in NetBox.
All are optional; sensible fallbacks apply.
| Custom field | On | Type | Effect |
|--------------|----|------|--------|
| `domain` | device | text | DNS domain; overrides `BOOTAPI_DOMAIN` |
| `gateway` | device / IP address | text | default gateway (IP-level wins) |
| `nameservers` | device | text | comma-separated resolvers; overrides `BOOTAPI_NAMESERVERS` |
| `provision_template` | device | text | force a specific catalog entry / template name |
| `pxe_enabled` | device | boolean | gate network install (Cobbler's `netboot_enabled`). Unset ⇒ treated as enabled. Set `false` (or let the callback clear it) to boot local disk instead of re-installing. |
## Distro selection and the catalog
Host → distro is resolved through the **distro catalog** (`catalog/*.yaml` in the
templates repo / embedded defaults). Each entry names a kickstart template, the
kernel/initrd URL templates (artifactapi remotes) and extra kernel args. See
[template-authoring.md](template-authoring.md#the-distro-catalog).
Selection precedence (both catalog `Select` and the kickstart-name fallback):
1. `provision_template` custom field — exact catalog entry / template name.
2. `.Platform` slug (e.g. `almalinux9`) matched against a catalog entry's
`match.platforms`, else a template of that name.
3. `.OSFamily` (e.g. `fedora`) matched against `match.family`, else a template
of that name.
4. `BOOTAPI_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE` (default `almalinux9`).
The version substituted into the catalog URLs is `.OSVersion` (the numeric
suffix of the platform slug), falling back to the entry's `version_default`.