b0aad96673
Deriving ca_certificate from an issue response welds CA distribution to
per-node renewal, so a rotation takes ~90 days to reach the estate, and
issuing_ca is the intermediate alone, which strict path builders reject
as a CAfile.
- add a `ca` subcommand printing {mount}/ca_chain as PEM, unauthenticated
- drop ca_certificate from the issue document and its file output
- order full_chain leaf first
- require only vault.addr for the CA path via config.LoadCA
109 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
109 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
# AGENTS.md
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## Project Overview
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`certmanager` issues Vault PKI certificates for Puppet-managed nodes. It is a
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drop-in replacement for the Python `certmanager` script that
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`profiles::helpers::certmanager` used to render into a venv.
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## The contract
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`profiles::pki::vault` (puppet-prod) calls the binary during catalog
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compilation:
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```
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/usr/local/bin/certmanager <fqdn> --alt-names "host,fqdn" --ip-sans "127.0.0.1,<ip>" --expiry-days 90 --json
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```
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`generate()` runs with `failonfail: true, combine: true`. `combine: true` dups
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stderr onto stdout at spawn, so anything on stderr is spliced into the JSON
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stream and `parsejson()` fails — breaking the compile with a parse error rather
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than a clean failure. Two rules follow:
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- the success path writes the JSON document to stdout and nothing to stderr
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(`TestRunSuccessWritesNothingToStderr` guards this);
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- every failure exits non-zero, with the message on stderr and stdout empty.
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## Structure
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```
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cmd/certmanager/main.go # CLI (flattened: the positional arg is the command)
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cmd/certmanager/main_test.go # end-to-end tests against an httptest Vault stub
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test/integration/ # end-to-end tests against a real Vault dev server
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internal/config/ # YAML config: parsing, defaults, validation
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internal/pki/ # issue + ca_chain requests and the output shapes
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internal/vault/ # HTTP client: approle, kubernetes, unauthenticated
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Makefile # build / test / lint / completions / version bump
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.goreleaser.yaml # single release driver: binaries + RPM + Gitea release
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scripts/integration-test.sh # runs the integration test against a Vault dev server
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.woodpecker/ # CI: build, test, integration, pre-commit (PR) + release (tag)
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dist/ # build output: binaries, RPM, checksums (not committed)
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```
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## Code Patterns
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- **`run(args, stdout, stderr) int`** is the testable entry point; `main()` only
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wires it to the real streams and `os.Exit`. Cobra runs with `SilenceUsage` and
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`SilenceErrors` so nothing reaches stderr unless the run failed.
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- **Flat CLI**: the root command takes `common_name` positionally
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(`cobra.ExactArgs(1)`). `ca`, `completion` and `help` are the only
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subcommands; `--config` is persistent so `ca` shares it.
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- **`ca` is unauthenticated**: `GET {addr}/v1/{mount}/ca_chain` sends no
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`X-Vault-Token` and loads the config through `config.LoadCA`, which requires
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only `vault.addr`. The body is parsed as PEM, never sniffed — Vault labels it
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`application/pkix-cert`. It prints raw PEM: Puppet uses it as file content.
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- **`parseList`** splits comma lists, trims whitespace, drops empty tokens.
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- **`config.Load`** applies defaults (`auth_method: approle`, `jwt_path`) then
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`Validate()`, which names the offending key and rejects an unknown
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`auth_method` before any network call.
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- **`vault.New`** authenticates once and never falls back between auth methods.
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Every request is bounded by `vault.timeout` (default 30s) — the Python set no
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timeout, so a black-holed Vault hung the whole catalog compile.
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- **`config.defaultPath`** is baked in at build time via
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`-X ...internal/config.defaultPath=` (`make build CONFIG_PATH=...`).
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## Deliberate deviations from the Python script
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- The CA is served by `certmanager ca` from the mount's `/ca_chain`, not welded
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to issuance. `issuing_ca` is the intermediate only, and deriving the CA from
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an issue response would pin CA rotation to each node's 90 day renewal.
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- `full_chain` is leaf first; the Python put the issuer first.
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- `output_path` is read from under `vault:` where it is actually written. The
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Python declared it at the top level but read it from the unwrapped `vault`
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dict, so it never resolved.
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- HTTP timeouts on every request.
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- `tls_skip_verify` is a config key defaulting to `true`, preserving the
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Python's `verify=False` while letting it be flipped without a code change.
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- Non-zero exit on every failure path.
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- `ldap` and `token` auth methods are gone; only `approle` and `kubernetes`
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exist.
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## Testing
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```bash
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make test # go test -v -race ./...
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make integration-test # -tags=integration, against a real Vault dev server
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```
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Unit tests stub Vault with `httptest.NewTLSServer` — no live Vault is required.
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Coverage: the golden `--json` stdout document, stderr emptiness on success,
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rejected logins for both auth methods, missing/empty JWT, unknown
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`auth_method`, a non-200 issue response, request timeout, TLS verification when
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enabled, file and zip output, and the comma-list parsing table.
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`test/integration` (build tag `integration`) provisions a real PKI mount,
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policy and `bind_secret_id: false` approle role on a Vault dev server, then
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runs the binary with Puppet's argv and asserts exit code, empty stderr, the
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four JSON keys, the parsed X.509 CN/SANs/lifetime, and that a refused name
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exits non-zero with empty stdout. Dev mode is plain HTTP, so it does not
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exercise the TLS path.
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## Gotchas
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- Changing the JSON key set or key order breaks `parsejson()` in
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`profiles::pki::vault`; `TestRunJSONGolden` pins the exact bytes.
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- `alt_names` and `ip_sans` are always sent, as empty strings when unset, to
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match what the Python posted.
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- The RPM owns `/usr/local/bin/certmanager` as a symlink; the Puppet class that
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manages that path must be retired in the same change that ships the RPM.
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