pflag does not attach a space-separated value to a string flag that is grouped with a bool flag, so `node-lookup -R -pm k8s` parsed -p and left `k8s` as a stray positional, failing with "unknown command k8s". Only `-pm=k8s` or the un-grouped `-p -m k8s` worked, which is surprising. - Allow one positional argument (cobra.MaximumNArgs(1)) and fall back to it for the match value when -m is empty (matchValue()), so -pm/-im/-ipm <value> and a bare `-p <value>` all work. -m still wins when both are given. - Add matchValue unit tests. - Document the positional value and the pflag grouping quirk in AGENTS.md.
6.3 KiB
AGENTS.md
Project Overview
node-lookup is a Go CLI tool that queries a PuppetDB API to retrieve and filter node facts.
Structure
main.go # entire application source
main_test.go # unit tests (mock PuppetDB via httptest, no live deps)
go.mod # Go module (module name: node-lookup)
go.sum # dependency checksums
Makefile # build / test / lint / completions / rpm / version-bump targets
packaging/nfpm.yaml # nfpm spec (envsubst-templated) for the RPM
scripts/build-rpm.sh # generates completions + packages the RPM with nfpm
.woodpecker/ # CI: build, test, pre-commit (PR) + release (tag)
dist/ # build output: binary, completions, RPM (not committed)
Build
make build # -> dist/node-lookup (CGO disabled, static)
# or directly:
go build -o node-lookup ./...
Requires Go 1.21+. Dependencies: github.com/spf13/cobra (CLI), gopkg.in/yaml.v3 (Ansible output).
Packaging (RPM)
make rpm # build the binary + package it into dist/*.rpm via nfpm
scripts/build-rpm.sh generates bash/zsh/fish completions from the built binary
and bundles them alongside /usr/bin/node-lookup. On a v* tag the release
pipeline builds the RPM and PUTs it to the artifactapi rpm-internal repo.
Shell completions
Cobra provides a completion subcommand:
node-lookup completion bash # or zsh / fish / powershell
The RPM installs completions to the standard system paths
(/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/, /usr/share/zsh/site-functions/,
/usr/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/), so they work automatically once
installed. To load ad-hoc in the current shell, e.g. zsh:
source <(node-lookup completion zsh).
Running the Tool
./node-lookup --help
./node-lookup -R # show all nodes with role fact
./node-lookup -n <hostname> # lookup a specific node
./node-lookup -F <fact_name> # filter by fact name
./node-lookup -R -m <value> # exact value match (-m)
./node-lookup -R -pm <value> # partial/regex match (-p -m combined)
./node-lookup -R -im <value> # inverse exact match (-i -m combined)
./node-lookup -R -ipm <value> # inverse partial match (-i -p -m combined)
./node-lookup -R -p <value> # value may also be given positionally
./node-lookup -R -1 # node names only
./node-lookup -R -2 # values only
./node-lookup -R -C # count occurrences
./node-lookup -R -A # output as Ansible YAML inventory
./node-lookup -j # output as JSON { host → { fact → value } }
./node-lookup --url http://host:8080/... # override PuppetDB URL for this invocation
echo -e "node1\nnode2" | ./node-lookup -R # pipe node names via stdin
Configuration
Precedence (lowest → highest): defaults < config file < env vars < --url flag
Config file
XDG location: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/node-lookup/config.yaml (default: ~/.config/node-lookup/config.yaml)
puppetdb_url: http://puppetdbapi.service.consul:8080/pdb/query/v4/facts
role_fact: enc_role
Generate the default config file:
./node-lookup config init
Show the active configuration (after all overrides applied):
./node-lookup config show
Environment variables
| Variable | Config key | Description |
|---|---|---|
NODE_LOOKUP_URL |
puppetdb_url |
PuppetDB facts endpoint |
NODE_LOOKUP_ROLE_FACT |
role_fact |
Fact name used by -R flag |
CLI flag
--url <url> overrides the PuppetDB URL for a single invocation (highest precedence).
Code Patterns
loadConfig(): reads config file → applies env vars → returnsconfigstruct. Called once at startup inmain().buildQuery(): returns a PuppetDB PQL-compatible JSON array string. UsesroleFactfrom config (not hardcoded). Match modifiers:-p(partial/regex, uses~op),-i(inverse, wraps withnot), composable.- Match value /
matchValue(): the value to match comes from-m/--matchor, if that is empty, an optional positional argument. The positional fallback exists because pflag does not attach a space-separated value to a string flag grouped with a bool flag, so in-pm k8sthek8sarrives as a positional.-mstill wins when both are given. queryPuppetDB(url, query): takes the URL as a parameter — never reads globals.processResults(): iterates facts, returns sorted"certname value"strings. JSON string values are unquoted; other JSON types rendered as compact JSON.- Output modes: JSON (
-j), count (-C), Ansible YAML (-A), node-only (-1), value-only (-2), default (node + value). - Stdin support:
stdinReader()reads node names from stdin only when it is a real pipe/redirect carrying data (and no-ngiven). Terminals,/dev/null, and empty/closed pipes fall through to a normal query — so running without a TTY (e.g. invoked by an agent or CI) behaves like an interactive run instead of consuming empty input. - SIGPIPE handling:
signal.Ignore(syscall.SIGPIPE)so pipes toheadetc. work cleanly.
CLI Framework
Uses Cobra. Root command is the query command. config is a subcommand with init and show sub-subcommands.
Testing
make test # go test -v -race ./...
main_test.go covers query construction (all -m/-p/-i combinations), value
rendering, result processing/counting, config precedence (defaults < file < env),
writeDefaultConfig, the stdinReader no-TTY behavior, and every run() output
mode (default, -1, -2, -C, -j, -A, -a). PuppetDB is stubbed with
httptest — no live Consul/PuppetDB access is required.
Gotchas
-1,-2,-C, and-Aall require-Ror-F; the tool exits with an error otherwise.-C(count) with stdin reads all lines as pre-fetched"node value"output for counting — it does not query PuppetDB per line.- JSON output (
-j) builds{ hostname: { factname: value } }where the fact key is the-Fvalue, therole_factconfig value (if-R), or"value"as fallback. config initfails if the config file already exists (will not overwrite).