vault: add ghp k8s auth role + kv read policy

ghp (a GitHub proxy) reads its GitHub App credentials and encryption key from kv/kubernetes/ghp/*; it uses the postgres storage backend so it only needs read access to those kv secrets. - add k8s/au/syd1 auth role ghp bound to ServiceAccount ghp in namespace ghp (ttl 600s, audience vault) - add read-only kv policy granting read on kv/data/kubernetes/ghp/* and read+list on kv/metadata/kubernetes/ghp/* - mirrors the artifactapi / logging_logarchiver per-app pattern (app-SA-bound k8s role + single kv read policy consumed by VSO)
Mint the netbox user-management credential dynamically from the single admin token (#119 )
2026-08-13 19:31:46 +10:00 · 2026-08-12 00:03:13 +10:00 · 2026-08-11 20:43:04 +10:00 · 2026-08-09 16:36:18 +10:00 · 2026-08-09 16:30:06 +10:00 · 2026-08-09 12:02:13 +10:00
114 changed files with 2525 additions and 4 deletions
@@ -7,8 +7,9 @@ steps:
    image: git.unkin.net/unkin/almalinux9-opentofu:20260606
    environment:
      VAULT_AUTH_METHOD: kubernetes
+      VAULT_VERSION: "1.20.0"
    commands:
-      - dnf install vault -y
+      - curl -fsSL -o /tmp/vault.zip "https://artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/api/v1/remote/hashicorp-releases/vault/$${VAULT_VERSION}/vault_$${VAULT_VERSION}_linux_amd64.zip" && python3 -m zipfile -e /tmp/vault.zip /tmp/ && install -m0755 /tmp/vault /usr/local/bin/vault && rm -f /tmp/vault.zip /tmp/vault /tmp/LICENSE.txt
      - make plan
      - make apply
    backend_options:
@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ steps:
    image: git.unkin.net/unkin/almalinux9-opentofu:20260606
    environment:
      VAULT_AUTH_METHOD: kubernetes
+      VAULT_VERSION: "1.20.0"
    commands:
-      - dnf install vault -y
+      - curl -fsSL -o /tmp/vault.zip "https://artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/api/v1/remote/hashicorp-releases/vault/$${VAULT_VERSION}/vault_$${VAULT_VERSION}_linux_amd64.zip" && python3 -m zipfile -e /tmp/vault.zip /tmp/ && install -m0755 /tmp/vault /usr/local/bin/vault && rm -f /tmp/vault.zip /tmp/vault /tmp/LICENSE.txt
      - make plan
    backend_options:
      kubernetes:
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+token_ttl: 3600
+token_max_ttl: 14400
+bind_secret_id: false
+token_bound_cidrs:
+  - "10.10.12.200/32"
+use_deterministic_role_id: true
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+token_ttl: 120
+token_max_ttl: 120
+bind_secret_id: false
+token_bound_cidrs:
+  - "10.10.12.200/32"
+  - "198.18.25.102/32"
+  - "198.18.26.91/32"
+  - "198.18.27.40/32"
+use_deterministic_role_id: true
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+token_ttl: 120
+token_max_ttl: 120
+bind_secret_id: false
+token_bound_cidrs:
+  - "10.10.12.200/32"
+  - "198.18.25.102/32"
+  - "198.18.26.91/32"
+  - "198.18.27.40/32"
+use_deterministic_role_id: true
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bound_service_account_names:
+  - ghp
+bound_service_account_namespaces:
+  - ghp
+token_ttl: 600
+token_max_ttl: 600
+audience: vault
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bound_service_account_names:
+  - logarchiver
+bound_service_account_namespaces:
+  - logging
+token_ttl: 600
+token_max_ttl: 600
+audience: vault
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bound_service_account_names:
+  - terraform-enc
+bound_service_account_namespaces:
+  - woodpecker
+token_ttl: 600
+token_max_ttl: 600
+audience: https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bound_service_account_names:
+  - terraform-infra
+bound_service_account_namespaces:
+  - woodpecker
+token_ttl: 600
+token_max_ttl: 600
+audience: https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bound_service_account_names:
+  - terraform-rancher
+bound_service_account_namespaces:
+  - woodpecker
+token_ttl: 600
+token_max_ttl: 600
+audience: https://kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local
@@ -185,5 +185,86 @@ locals {
      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
      if startswith(file_path, "pki_mount_only/")
    }
+    litellm_secret_backend = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
+      if startswith(file_path, "litellm_secret_backend/")
+    }
+    litellm_secret_backend_role = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "litellm_secret_backend_role/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name    = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend = dirname(replace(file_path, "litellm_secret_backend_role/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "litellm_secret_backend_role/")
+    }
+    plugins = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "plugins/")
+    }
+    gpg_secret_backend = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
+      if startswith(file_path, "gpg_secret_backend/")
+    }
+    gpg_key = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "gpg_key/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name    = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend = dirname(replace(file_path, "gpg_key/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "gpg_key/")
+    }
+    rancher_secret_backend = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
+      if startswith(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend/")
+    }
+    rancher_secret_backend_service_account = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_service_account/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name    = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend = dirname(replace(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_service_account/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_service_account/")
+    }
+    rancher_secret_backend_role = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_role/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name    = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend = dirname(replace(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_role/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "rancher_secret_backend_role/")
+    }
+    gitea_secret_backend = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
+      if startswith(file_path, "gitea_secret_backend/")
+    }
+    gitea_secret_backend_role = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "gitea_secret_backend_role/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name    = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend = dirname(replace(file_path, "gitea_secret_backend_role/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "gitea_secret_backend_role/")
+    }
+    netbox_secret_backend = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml") => content
+      if startswith(file_path, "netbox_secret_backend/")
+    }
+    netbox_secret_backend_role = {
+      for file_path, content in local.all_configs :
+      trimsuffix(replace(file_path, "netbox_secret_backend_role/", ""), ".yaml") => merge(content, {
+        name            = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        netbox_username = trimsuffix(basename(file_path), ".yaml")
+        backend         = dirname(replace(file_path, "netbox_secret_backend_role/", ""))
+      })
+      if startswith(file_path, "netbox_secret_backend_role/")
+    }
  }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+consul_roles:
+  - terraform-enc
+ttl: 120
+max_ttl: 300
+datacenters: []
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+consul_roles:
+  - terraform-infra
+ttl: 120
+max_ttl: 300
+datacenters: []
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+consul_roles:
+  - terraform-rancher
+ttl: 120
+max_ttl: 300
+datacenters: []
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Mounts the gitea token secrets engine at "gitea" and writes its config.
+# The seeded site-admin credentials are sensitive and read from KV, not stored
+# here:
+#   kv/service/vault/au/syd1/secret_backend/gitea/config
+#   -> keys: admin_username (required), admin_password (required)
+# Populate that KV path with a purpose-built Gitea site-admin bot (2FA disabled)
+# BEFORE applying, then run `vault write -f gitea/config/rotate-root` after the
+# first apply so only Vault holds the admin password.
+description: "Gitea ephemeral scoped access token engine"
+gitea_url: "https://git.unkin.net"
+request_timeout_seconds: 30
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Role minting ephemeral tokens for the teabot-implementer bot user.
+# The implementer clones/pushes code and opens pull requests, so it gets write
+# on repositories (clone + push + PR create) and write on issues (PR/issue
+# comments). Read is implied by write. No admin/org/user-write scopes.
+# read:user is required because tea (and most API clients) validate the login
+# via GET /api/v1/user, which 403s without it (verified against a minted token).
+# Reading gitea/creds/teabot-implementer mints a lease-bound token deleted from
+# Gitea on revoke/expiry.
+---
+username: teabot-implementer
+scopes:
+  - write:repository
+  - write:issue
+  - read:user
+token_name_prefix: vault-teabot-implementer
+ttl: 3600      # 1h
+max_ttl: 14400 # 4h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Role minting ephemeral tokens for the teabot-reviewer bot user.
+# The reviewer reads code and posts pull-request reviews/comments, so it gets
+# read on repositories (fetch diffs) and write on issues (PR reviews + issue/PR
+# comments). No repository-write, admin, org, or user-write scopes.
+# read:user is required because tea (and most API clients) validate the login
+# via GET /api/v1/user, which 403s without it (verified against a minted token).
+# Reading gitea/creds/teabot-reviewer mints a lease-bound token deleted from
+# Gitea on revoke/expiry.
+---
+username: teabot-reviewer
+scopes:
+  - read:repository
+  - write:issue
+  - read:user
+token_name_prefix: vault-teabot-reviewer
+ttl: 3600      # 1h
+max_ttl: 14400 # 4h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Role minting ephemeral tokens for the unkin-agent bot user -- the shared
+# identity Ben's AI coding agents use to submit work. The agent clones/pushes
+# code and opens pull requests, so it gets write on repositories (clone + push +
+# PR create) and write on issues (PR/issue comments). Read is implied by write.
+# No admin/org/user-write scopes, so it can never merge via API privilege; merge
+# is blocked separately by branch protection (merge whitelist = Owners).
+# read:user is required because tea (and most API clients) validate the login
+# via GET /api/v1/user, which 403s without it.
+# Reading gitea/creds/unkin-agent mints a lease-bound token deleted from Gitea
+# on revoke/expiry. Consumed by the "agents" AppRole (see
+# policies/gitea/creds/unkin-agent.yaml).
+---
+username: unkin-agent
+scopes:
+  - write:repository
+  - write:issue
+  - read:user
+token_name_prefix: vault-unkin-agent
+ttl: 3600      # 1h
+max_ttl: 14400 # 4h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# config/gpg_key/gpg/logarchive.yaml
+# OpenPGP key in the gpg engine for the logarchiver service. The private key
+# stays in Vault; logarchiver reads only the exported public key
+# (gpg/keys/logarchive) to encrypt archived logs, and retrieval delegates
+# decryption back to gpg/decrypt/logarchive. Key name = "logarchive", backend = "gpg".
+algorithm: rsa-4096
+identity: "logarchive <logarchive@unkin.net>"
+exportable: false
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# config/gpg_key/gpg/pass.yaml
+# An OpenPGP key in the gpg engine for password-store (passv). The private key
+# stays in Vault; clients import the exported public key to encrypt and delegate
+# decryption to gpg/decrypt/pass. Key name = "pass", backend = "gpg".
+algorithm: rsa-4096
+identity: "pass <pass@unkin.net>"
+exportable: false
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# config/gpg_secret_backend/gpg.yaml
+# Mounts the gpg secrets engine at "gpg". The plugin itself is registered in the
+# catalog separately (see config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gpg.yaml).
+description: "GPG/OpenPGP secrets engine (sign/verify/encrypt/decrypt)"
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+allowed_kubernetes_namespaces:
+  - "cert-manager"
+kubernetes_role_type: "Role"
+extra_labels: {}
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+allowed_kubernetes_namespaces:
+  - "dhcp-system"
+kubernetes_role_type: "Role"
+extra_labels: {}
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+allowed_kubernetes_namespaces:
+  - "bind-system"
+service_account_name: "agent-dns"
+extra_labels: {}
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+allowed_kubernetes_namespaces:
+  - "cephrgw-system"
+kubernetes_role_type: "Role"
+extra_labels: {}
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Mounts the LiteLLM dynamic secrets engine at "litellm" and writes its config.
+# The master key is sensitive and read from KV, not stored here:
+#   kv/service/vault/au/syd1/secret_backend/litellm -> key "master_key"
+description: "LiteLLM dynamic virtual keys"
+base_url: "https://litellm.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net"
+request_timeout_seconds: 30
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+models:
+  - claude-opus-4-7
+max_budget: 5
+ttl: 3600      # seconds (1h)
+max_ttl: 86400 # seconds (24h)
+metadata:
+  team: testuser
+  env: prod
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+---
+models:
+  - claude-haiku-4-5
+  - claude-sonnet-4-6
+max_budget: 50
+ttl: 3600      # seconds (1h)
+max_ttl: 86400 # seconds (24h)
+metadata:
+  team: mailfiltering
+  env: prod
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# Mounts the netbox token secrets engine at "netbox" and writes its config.
+# The seeded NetBox admin token is sensitive and read from KV, not stored here:
+#   kv/service/vault/au/syd1/secret_backend/netbox/config
+#   -> key: admin_token (required) the SINGLE static admin credential
+#
+# admin_token must be a BARE NetBox token with NO scheme prefix: do not prepend
+# "Bearer " or "Token ". NetBox infers the version from the value's nbt_ prefix,
+# so one bare token authenticates under either scheme; the plugin adds the keyword
+# itself. A prefixed value yields a malformed header + 403.
+#
+# Populate admin_token with a purpose-built NetBox superuser token (add_user +
+# add_token + grant_token, or superuser) BEFORE applying, then run
+# `vault write -f netbox/config/rotate` after the first apply so only Vault holds
+# the live admin token.
+#
+# Only ONE static admin token exists. netbox_user_management does NOT re-read this
+# token; instead the engine mints it a short-lived user-admin token per apply from
+# netbox/roles/vault-user-mgmt (see user_mgmt_username below), so rotating
+# admin_token never breaks user management. Set user_mgmt_username to the
+# pre-existing NetBox superuser the static admin_token belongs to (or another
+# superuser). Leaving it unset falls back to using admin_token directly, which is
+# only a bootstrap/degraded path and breaks after rotation.
+#
+# Bootstrap ordering: the vault-user-mgmt role must exist before the netbox
+# provider is configured from its creds, so on a brand-new backend apply the mount
+# + role first (e.g. `tofu apply -target=...netbox_secret_backend
+# -target=...netbox_user_mgmt_role`) once, then apply normally.
+#
+# token_version 2 is the NetBox 4.6.5 default and requires API_TOKEN_PEPPERS to
+# be configured on the NetBox server; set token_version: 1 here if the server
+# has no peppers. token_version does NOT change how the plugin authenticates its
+# own calls (that scheme comes from the admin_token value's nbt_ prefix); it only
+# sets the version of the per-user tokens the engine mints. It must still MATCH
+# the admin_token kind: nbt_ v2 token -> token_version 2; bare v1 token -> 1.
+#
+# The mount uses ignore_changes=[token], so editing KV alone does NOT reach the
+# live mount. To push a corrected/rotated admin token into a running mount:
+#   vault write netbox/config token=<BARE_TOKEN>
+# (netbox_url/token_version are preserved on a partial update). Do NOT -replace
+# the mount to force a re-read - that recreates it and drops all roles/config.
+description: "NetBox ephemeral scoped API token engine"
+netbox_url: "https://netbox.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net"
+token_version: 2
+request_timeout_seconds: 30
+# Set to the pre-existing NetBox superuser admin_token belongs to, to mint the
+# user-management credential dynamically (recommended). Until set, user management
+# uses admin_token directly and a check block warns that rotation will break it.
+# user_mgmt_username: "vault-netbox-admin"
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Single declarative source for the terraform-infra NetBox service identity. The
+# filename stem is the engine role name AND the NetBox username (1:1); config.hcl
+# derives both from it, so neither is repeated below. Creating this file creates
+# the user: the netbox_user_management module synthesizes the NetBox user + object
+# permissions from the permissions block, and the engine role mints ephemeral
+# tokens for that same user. write_enabled true because terraform-infra manages
+# NetBox IPAM/DCIM; very short TTLs because a token is minted per plan/apply and
+# revoked when the run's lease ends.
+---
+write_enabled: true
+ttl: 120     # 2m
+max_ttl: 300 # 5m
+permissions:
+  - object_types:
+      - ipam.prefix
+      - ipam.ipaddress
+      - ipam.iprange
+      - dcim.device
+      - dcim.interface
+      - dcim.macaddress
+    actions:
+      - view
+      - add
+      - change
+      - delete
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gitea.yaml
+# Imports (registers) the gitea secrets plugin in the catalog. Filename =
+# catalog name = mount type. The binary is installed on the OpenBao nodes by
+# Puppet (openbao-plugin-secrets-gitea RPM ->
+# /opt/openbao-plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gitea).
+#
+# sha256 pins the released v0.1.0 binary; bump it in lockstep with any RPM
+# upgrade or OpenBao will refuse to launch the plugin.
+type: secret
+command: vault-plugin-secrets-gitea
+sha256: "8f67fbc216effada5fd7399888a710b62fad83be0b31761a439e7dec3d56509b"
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gpg.yaml
+# Imports (registers) the gpg secrets plugin in the catalog. Filename = catalog
+# name = mount type. The binary is installed on the OpenBao nodes by Puppet
+# (openbao-plugin-secrets-gpg RPM -> /opt/openbao-plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gpg).
+#
+# sha256 pins the released v0.1.0 binary; bump it in lockstep with any RPM
+# upgrade or OpenBao will refuse to launch the plugin.
+type: secret
+command: vault-plugin-secrets-gpg
+sha256: "0e92d7408795688badb55789bc1604e8f1dd4d71998656c7f831991fce9a7b20"
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-litellm.yaml
+# Imports (registers) the litellm secrets plugin in the catalog. This plugin was
+# registered manually before terraform managed the catalog, so its state must be
+# imported before the first apply (see the PR description) — otherwise apply
+# tries to create an entry that already exists.
+#
+# sha256 is the released v0.1.1 openbao binary
+# (openbao-plugin-secrets-litellm RPM -> /opt/openbao-plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-litellm),
+# which Puppet installs floating. Verify against the live catalog during import
+# (`bao read sys/plugins/catalog/secret/vault-plugin-secrets-litellm`).
+type: secret
+command: vault-plugin-secrets-litellm
+sha256: "2263ebcb3498877a87ddcf31a9cbc6efca6b81702a5faecf7fe7e40200ca7a1f"
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-netbox.yaml
+# Imports (registers) the netbox secrets plugin in the catalog. Filename =
+# catalog name = mount type. The binary is installed on the OpenBao nodes by
+# Puppet (openbao-plugin-secrets-netbox RPM ->
+# /opt/openbao-plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-netbox).
+#
+# sha256 pins the released v0.1.0 binary; bump it in lockstep with any RPM
+# upgrade or OpenBao will refuse to launch the plugin.
+type: secret
+command: vault-plugin-secrets-netbox
+sha256: "362b7f6c9e21179ad51d2d810684d9387fe50e3a1887f171700122a0b2a05cef"
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-rancher.yaml
+# Imports (registers) the rancher secrets plugin in the catalog. Filename =
+# catalog name = mount type. The binary is installed on the OpenBao nodes by
+# Puppet (openbao-plugin-secrets-rancher RPM ->
+# /opt/openbao-plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-rancher).
+#
+# sha256 pins the released v0.1.1 binary; bump it in lockstep with any RPM
+# upgrade or OpenBao will refuse to launch the plugin.
+type: secret
+command: vault-plugin-secrets-rancher
+sha256: "9e597cd9512a0629f940141dc6611bf95eaf165abcb52470eee027bf467d5955"
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Mounts the rancher token secrets engine at "rancher" and writes its config.
+# The plugin is registered in the catalog separately (see
+# config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-rancher.yaml). Seeded service-account
+# tokens live under config/rancher_secret_backend_service_account/rancher/ and
+# roles under config/rancher_secret_backend_role/rancher/.
+description: "Rancher API token engine (seeded root rotation + dynamic scoped creds)"
+rancher_url: "https://rancher.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net"
+request_timeout_seconds: 30
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# A role that mints short-lived Rancher tokens from the "admin" service account.
+# Reading rancher/creds/ci returns a lease-bound token deleted from Rancher on
+# revoke. Minted tokens inherit the admin service account's RBAC; only cluster
+# and TTL are scoped per-token.
+---
+service_account: admin
+description: "CI/CD ephemeral Rancher token"
+ttl: 3600      # seconds (1h)
+max_ttl: 28800 # seconds (8h)
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# A seeded, auto-rotated Rancher service-account token on the "rancher" engine.
+# The seed token itself is sensitive and read from KV (not stored here):
+#   kv/service/vault/au/syd1/secret_backend/rancher/service_account/admin
+#   -> keys: token (required), token_name (optional)
+# Populate that KV path with a live Rancher admin token BEFORE applying; the
+# engine then rotates it (mints a fresh 90d token every 45d) so it never lapses.
+token_ttl: 7776000       # 90d in seconds
+rotation_period: 3888000 # 45d in seconds
@@ -39,6 +39,12 @@ locals {
    for backend_name, _ in local.config.consul_secret_backend :
    backend_name => replace(backend_name, "/", "_")
  }
+
+  # Same sanitized alias mapping for the NetBox providers.
+  netbox_backend_aliases = {
+    for backend_name, _ in local.config.netbox_secret_backend :
+    backend_name => replace(backend_name, "/", "_")
+  }
 }

 terraform {
@@ -68,6 +74,21 @@ inputs = {
  kubernetes_secret_backend      = local.config.kubernetes_secret_backend
  kubernetes_secret_backend_role = local.config.kubernetes_secret_backend_role
  pki_mount_only                 = local.config.pki_mount_only
+  litellm_secret_backend         = local.config.litellm_secret_backend
+  litellm_secret_backend_role    = local.config.litellm_secret_backend_role
+  plugins                        = local.config.plugins
+  gpg_secret_backend             = local.config.gpg_secret_backend
+  gpg_key                        = local.config.gpg_key
+
+  rancher_secret_backend                 = local.config.rancher_secret_backend
+  rancher_secret_backend_service_account = local.config.rancher_secret_backend_service_account
+  rancher_secret_backend_role            = local.config.rancher_secret_backend_role
+
+  gitea_secret_backend      = local.config.gitea_secret_backend
+  gitea_secret_backend_role = local.config.gitea_secret_backend_role
+
+  netbox_secret_backend      = local.config.netbox_secret_backend
+  netbox_secret_backend_role = local.config.netbox_secret_backend_role

  # Pass policy maps to vault_cluster module
  policy_auth_map  = local.policies.policy_auth_map
@@ -75,4 +96,7 @@ inputs = {

  # Pass sanitized consul backend aliases for provider configuration
  consul_backend_aliases = local.consul_backend_aliases
+
+  # Pass sanitized netbox backend aliases for provider configuration
+  netbox_backend_aliases = local.netbox_backend_aliases
 }
@@ -11,6 +11,24 @@ provider "vault" {
  address = local.vault_addr
 }

+# The LiteLLM secrets engine is managed through its own provider, which talks to
+# the same Vault server. Token falls back to the VAULT_TOKEN environment variable.
+provider "litellm" {
+  address = local.vault_addr
+}
+
+# The gpg secrets engine's keys are managed through its own provider (same Vault
+# server; token falls back to VAULT_TOKEN).
+provider "gpg" {
+  address = local.vault_addr
+}
+
+# The rancher token secrets engine is managed through its own provider (same
+# Vault server; token falls back to VAULT_TOKEN).
+provider "rancher" {
+  address = local.vault_addr
+}
+
 terraform {
  backend "consul" {
    address = "https://consul.service.consul"
@@ -29,6 +47,18 @@ terraform {
      source  = "hashicorp/consul"
      version = "2.23.0"
    }
+    litellm = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/litellmvaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+    gpg = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/gpgvaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+    rancher = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/ranchervaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
  }
 }
 EOF
@@ -299,10 +299,243 @@ module "kubernetes_secret_backend_role" {
  allowed_kubernetes_namespaces = each.value.allowed_kubernetes_namespaces
  kubernetes_role_type          = each.value.kubernetes_role_type
  extra_labels                  = each.value.extra_labels
+  service_account_name          = each.value.service_account_name

  depends_on = [module.kubernetes_secret_backend]
 }

+module "litellm_secret_backend" {
+  source = "./modules/litellm_secret_backend"
+
+  for_each = var.litellm_secret_backend
+
+  country                 = var.country
+  region                  = var.region
+  path                    = each.key
+  plugin                  = each.value.plugin
+  description             = each.value.description
+  base_url                = each.value.base_url
+  request_timeout_seconds = each.value.request_timeout_seconds
+}
+
+module "litellm_secret_backend_role" {
+  source = "./modules/litellm_secret_backend_role"
+
+  for_each = var.litellm_secret_backend_role
+
+  name             = each.value.name
+  backend          = each.value.backend
+  models           = each.value.models
+  max_budget       = each.value.max_budget
+  key_alias_prefix = each.value.key_alias_prefix
+  ttl              = each.value.ttl
+  max_ttl          = each.value.max_ttl
+  metadata         = each.value.metadata
+
+  depends_on = [module.litellm_secret_backend]
+}
+
+module "plugin" {
+  source = "./modules/plugin"
+
+  for_each = var.plugins
+
+  name           = each.value.name
+  type           = each.value.type
+  command        = each.value.command
+  sha256         = each.value.sha256
+  plugin_version = each.value.version
+}
+
+module "gpg_secret_backend" {
+  source = "./modules/gpg_secret_backend"
+
+  for_each = var.gpg_secret_backend
+
+  path        = each.key
+  plugin      = each.value.plugin
+  description = each.value.description
+
+  depends_on = [module.plugin]
+}
+
+module "gpg_key" {
+  source = "./modules/gpg_key"
+
+  for_each = var.gpg_key
+
+  backend                = each.value.backend
+  name                   = each.value.name
+  algorithm              = each.value.algorithm
+  identity               = each.value.identity
+  exportable             = each.value.exportable
+  deletion_allowed       = each.value.deletion_allowed
+  min_decryption_version = each.value.min_decryption_version
+
+  depends_on = [module.gpg_secret_backend]
+}
+
+module "rancher_secret_backend" {
+  source = "./modules/rancher_secret_backend"
+
+  for_each = var.rancher_secret_backend
+
+  path                    = each.key
+  plugin                  = each.value.plugin
+  description             = each.value.description
+  rancher_url             = each.value.rancher_url
+  ca_cert                 = each.value.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = each.value.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = each.value.request_timeout_seconds
+
+  depends_on = [module.plugin]
+}
+
+module "rancher_secret_backend_service_account" {
+  source = "./modules/rancher_secret_backend_service_account"
+
+  for_each = var.rancher_secret_backend_service_account
+
+  backend         = each.value.backend
+  name            = each.value.name
+  country         = var.country
+  region          = var.region
+  token_ttl       = each.value.token_ttl
+  rotation_period = each.value.rotation_period
+
+  depends_on = [module.rancher_secret_backend]
+}
+
+module "rancher_secret_backend_role" {
+  source = "./modules/rancher_secret_backend_role"
+
+  for_each = var.rancher_secret_backend_role
+
+  backend         = each.value.backend
+  name            = each.value.name
+  service_account = each.value.service_account
+  cluster_name    = each.value.cluster_name
+  description     = each.value.description
+  ttl             = each.value.ttl
+  max_ttl         = each.value.max_ttl
+
+  depends_on = [module.rancher_secret_backend_service_account]
+}
+
+module "gitea_secret_backend" {
+  source = "./modules/gitea_secret_backend"
+
+  for_each = var.gitea_secret_backend
+
+  path                    = each.key
+  plugin                  = each.value.plugin
+  description             = each.value.description
+  gitea_url               = each.value.gitea_url
+  country                 = var.country
+  region                  = var.region
+  ca_cert                 = each.value.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = each.value.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = each.value.request_timeout_seconds
+
+  depends_on = [module.plugin]
+}
+
+module "gitea_secret_backend_role" {
+  source = "./modules/gitea_secret_backend_role"
+
+  for_each = var.gitea_secret_backend_role
+
+  backend           = each.value.backend
+  name              = each.value.name
+  username          = each.value.username
+  scopes            = each.value.scopes
+  token_name_prefix = each.value.token_name_prefix
+  ttl               = each.value.ttl
+  max_ttl           = each.value.max_ttl
+
+  depends_on = [module.gitea_secret_backend]
+}
+
+module "netbox_secret_backend" {
+  source = "./modules/netbox_secret_backend"
+
+  for_each = var.netbox_secret_backend
+
+  path                    = each.key
+  plugin                  = each.value.plugin
+  description             = each.value.description
+  netbox_url              = each.value.netbox_url
+  token_version           = each.value.token_version
+  country                 = var.country
+  region                  = var.region
+  ca_cert                 = each.value.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = each.value.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = each.value.request_timeout_seconds
+
+  depends_on = [module.plugin]
+}
+
+# Dedicated engine role that mints an ephemeral, user-admin-capable token for the
+# pre-existing NetBox superuser named on each backend (user_mgmt_username).
+# netbox_user_management reads netbox/creds/vault-user-mgmt from it, so it
+# authenticates with a short-lived Vault-minted token derived from the single
+# static admin token - never a second static credential, and unaffected by
+# rotation of the engine's admin seed. Created before user management so the role
+# exists when it reads creds.
+module "netbox_user_mgmt_role" {
+  source = "./modules/netbox_secret_backend_role"
+
+  for_each = { for k, v in var.netbox_secret_backend : k => v if v.user_mgmt_username != null }
+
+  backend         = each.key
+  name            = "vault-user-mgmt"
+  netbox_username = each.value.user_mgmt_username
+  write_enabled   = true
+  description     = "Ephemeral user-admin token for netbox_user_management (Vault-minted per apply)"
+  ttl             = 600
+  max_ttl         = 1200
+
+  depends_on = [module.netbox_secret_backend]
+}
+
+# Declaratively manage the NetBox service users + object permissions the engine
+# roles mint tokens for, authenticating with the Vault-minted user-admin token
+# above (mirrors consul_acl_management). Consumes the SAME role config as
+# netbox_secret_backend_role: one file per identity, filename-derived username,
+# inline permissions.
+module "netbox_user_management" {
+  source = "./modules/netbox_user_management"
+
+  country                = var.country
+  region                 = var.region
+  netbox_backends        = var.netbox_secret_backend
+  netbox_roles           = var.netbox_secret_backend_role
+  netbox_backend_aliases = var.netbox_backend_aliases
+
+  # This module declares its own netbox provider, so it is a legacy module and
+  # cannot take depends_on. Ordering vs the vault-user-mgmt role is not needed on
+  # steady state (the role pre-exists, so reading its creds succeeds regardless);
+  # on first enablement the role must be created first via the one-time targeted
+  # bootstrap documented in config/netbox_secret_backend/netbox.yaml.
+}
+
+module "netbox_secret_backend_role" {
+  source = "./modules/netbox_secret_backend_role"
+
+  for_each = var.netbox_secret_backend_role
+
+  backend         = each.value.backend
+  name            = each.value.name
+  netbox_username = each.value.netbox_username
+  netbox_user_id  = each.value.netbox_user_id
+  write_enabled   = each.value.write_enabled
+  description     = each.value.description
+  ttl             = each.value.ttl
+  max_ttl         = each.value.max_ttl
+
+  depends_on = [module.netbox_secret_backend, module.netbox_user_management]
+}
+
 module "vault_policy" {
  source = "./modules/vault_policy"

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Mounts the gitea secrets engine and writes its connection config via the
+# giteavaultsecret provider. The plugin is registered ("imported") in the
+# catalog separately (config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-gitea.yaml). The
+# seeded site-admin credentials are sensitive and read from KV, not stored in
+# git:
+#   kv/service/vault/<country>/<region>/secret_backend/<path>/config
+# Expected keys: admin_username (required), admin_password (required).
+data "vault_kv_secret_v2" "config" {
+  mount = "kv"
+  name  = "service/vault/${var.country}/${var.region}/secret_backend/${var.path}/config"
+}
+
+resource "gitea_secret_backend" "this" {
+  path                    = var.path
+  plugin                  = var.plugin
+  description             = var.description
+  gitea_url               = var.gitea_url
+  admin_username          = data.vault_kv_secret_v2.config.data["admin_username"]
+  admin_password          = data.vault_kv_secret_v2.config.data["admin_password"]
+  ca_cert                 = var.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = var.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = var.request_timeout_seconds
+
+  lifecycle {
+    # The KV seed is a bootstrap credential: it is consumed only when the engine
+    # config is first created. After creation the live admin password is rotated
+    # in place (vault write -f gitea/config/rotate-root) and diverges from the
+    # seed, so re-reading the (possibly stale) KV value must never push it back.
+    # Ignoring the credential attributes makes this module create-only for them.
+    # (The sibling rancher/litellm seed modules do not yet do this and would
+    # re-push their seed on a subsequent apply.)
+    ignore_changes = [admin_username, admin_password]
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+    gitea = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/giteavaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+variable "path" {
+  description = "Mount path of the gitea secrets engine (e.g. \"gitea\")"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin" {
+  description = "Registered plugin name to mount (the catalog name = mount type)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "vault-plugin-secrets-gitea"
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "gitea_url" {
+  description = "Base URL of the Gitea server (e.g. https://git.unkin.net)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "country" {
+  description = "Country segment of the KV path holding the seeded admin credentials"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "region" {
+  description = "Region segment of the KV path holding the seeded admin credentials"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "ca_cert" {
+  description = "PEM CA certificate that signed the Gitea server's TLS cert (optional; omit to use the system trust store)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "tls_skip_verify" {
+  description = "Skip TLS verification of the Gitea server (not recommended)"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "request_timeout_seconds" {
+  description = "HTTP timeout in seconds for calls from the plugin to Gitea"
+  type        = number
+  default     = 30
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# A role that mints short-lived, scoped gitea tokens for a target Gitea user.
+# Reading gitea/creds/<name> produces a lease-bound token that is deleted from
+# Gitea when the lease is revoked or reaches max_ttl.
+resource "gitea_secret_backend_role" "this" {
+  backend           = var.backend
+  name              = var.name
+  username          = var.username
+  scopes            = var.scopes
+  token_name_prefix = var.token_name_prefix
+  ttl               = var.ttl
+  max_ttl           = var.max_ttl
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    gitea = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/giteavaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the gitea secrets engine this role belongs to"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Role name (read gitea/creds/<name> to mint a token)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "username" {
+  description = "Target Gitea username the minted tokens belong to"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "scopes" {
+  description = "Gitea access-token scopes granted to minted tokens (write: implies read:)"
+  type        = list(string)
+}
+
+variable "token_name_prefix" {
+  description = "Prefix for the generated Gitea token name (optional)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "ttl" {
+  description = "Default lease TTL in seconds for minted tokens"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "max_ttl" {
+  description = "Maximum lease TTL in seconds for minted tokens"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Manages an OpenPGP key inside a gpg secrets engine mount, via the
+# gpgvaultsecret provider. The private key never leaves Vault; consumers use the
+# exported public_key to encrypt and delegate decryption back to the engine.
+resource "gpg_key" "this" {
+  backend                = var.backend
+  name                   = var.name
+  algorithm              = var.algorithm
+  identity               = var.identity
+  exportable             = var.exportable
+  deletion_allowed       = var.deletion_allowed
+  min_decryption_version = var.min_decryption_version
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    gpg = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/gpgvaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the gpg secrets engine (e.g. \"gpg\")"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Name of the key"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "algorithm" {
+  description = "Key algorithm: rsa-2048, rsa-3072, rsa-4096 or ed25519"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "rsa-3072"
+}
+
+variable "identity" {
+  description = "OpenPGP User ID (defaults to the key name)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "exportable" {
+  description = "Allow exporting the private key (enable-only)"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "deletion_allowed" {
+  description = "Whether the key may be deleted"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "min_decryption_version" {
+  description = "Minimum key version usable for decryption/verification"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Mounts the gpg secrets engine. The plugin is registered ("imported") in the
+# catalog separately via the config/plugins/ discovery and the plugin module;
+# this module just enables a mount of the already-registered plugin type.
+resource "vault_mount" "this" {
+  path        = var.path
+  type        = var.plugin
+  description = var.description
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+variable "path" {
+  description = "Mount path of the GPG secrets engine (e.g. \"gpg\")"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin" {
+  description = "Registered plugin name to mount (the catalog name = mount type)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "vault-plugin-secrets-gpg"
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ locals {
  # Auto-generate role rules path: resources/secret_backend/{backend_path}/roles/{role_name}.yaml
  role_rules_file = "resources/secret_backend/${var.backend}/roles/${var.name}.yaml"

+  # service_account_name mode mints tokens for a pre-existing SA, so the
+  # generated_role_rules / kubernetes_role_type binding fields must be unset.
+  use_service_account = var.service_account_name != null
+
  # Auto-generate extra labels based on country/region and role name
  auto_labels = merge(var.extra_labels, {
    vault-region = "${var.country}-${var.region}"
@@ -13,7 +17,8 @@ resource "vault_kubernetes_secret_backend_role" "role" {
  backend                       = var.backend
  name                          = var.name
  allowed_kubernetes_namespaces = var.allowed_kubernetes_namespaces
-  kubernetes_role_type          = var.kubernetes_role_type
-  generated_role_rules          = file("${path.module}/../../../../../../../../${local.role_rules_file}")
+  kubernetes_role_type          = local.use_service_account ? null : var.kubernetes_role_type
+  generated_role_rules          = local.use_service_account ? null : file("${path.module}/../../../../../../../../${local.role_rules_file}")
+  service_account_name          = var.service_account_name
  extra_labels                  = local.auto_labels
 }
@@ -34,4 +34,10 @@ variable "extra_labels" {
  description = "Additional labels to apply to generated Kubernetes objects"
  type        = map(string)
  default     = {}
+}
+
+variable "service_account_name" {
+  description = "Pre-existing service account to mint tokens for. When set, RBAC comes from that SA's own bindings instead of generated_role_rules."
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Expected keys in KV secret: master_key
+data "vault_kv_secret_v2" "secret_backend_config" {
+  mount = "kv"
+  name  = "service/vault/${var.country}/${var.region}/secret_backend/${var.path}"
+}
+
+resource "litellm_secret_backend" "this" {
+  path                    = var.path
+  plugin                  = var.plugin
+  description             = var.description
+  base_url                = var.base_url
+  master_key              = data.vault_kv_secret_v2.secret_backend_config.data["master_key"]
+  request_timeout_seconds = var.request_timeout_seconds
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+    litellm = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/litellmvaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+variable "country" {
+  description = "Country identifier (used to locate the KV secret holding the master key)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "region" {
+  description = "Region identifier (used to locate the KV secret holding the master key)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "path" {
+  description = "Mount path of the LiteLLM secrets engine"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin" {
+  description = "Registered plugin name/type to mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "vault-plugin-secrets-litellm"
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "base_url" {
+  description = "Base URL of the LiteLLM proxy (e.g. http://litellm.litellm.svc:4000)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "request_timeout_seconds" {
+  description = "HTTP timeout in seconds for calls from the plugin to the LiteLLM proxy"
+  type        = number
+  default     = 30
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+resource "litellm_secret_backend_role" "this" {
+  backend          = var.backend
+  name             = var.name
+  models           = var.models
+  max_budget       = var.max_budget
+  key_alias_prefix = var.key_alias_prefix
+  ttl              = var.ttl
+  max_ttl          = var.max_ttl
+  metadata         = var.metadata
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    litellm = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/litellmvaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Name of the role"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the LiteLLM secrets engine this role belongs to"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "models" {
+  description = "Models a generated key may access. Empty means unrestricted"
+  type        = list(string)
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "max_budget" {
+  description = "Spending limit applied to each generated key. 0 means unlimited"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "key_alias_prefix" {
+  description = "Prefix for the auto-generated key alias"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "ttl" {
+  description = "Default lease TTL in seconds for keys generated from this role"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "max_ttl" {
+  description = "Maximum lease TTL in seconds for keys generated from this role"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "metadata" {
+  description = "Metadata attached to each generated key"
+  type        = map(string)
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# Mounts the netbox secrets engine and writes its connection config via the
+# vault-secrets-netbox provider. The plugin is registered ("imported") in the
+# catalog separately (config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-netbox.yaml). The
+# seeded NetBox admin token is sensitive and read from KV, not stored in git:
+#   kv/service/vault/<country>/<region>/secret_backend/<path>/config
+# Expected key: admin_token (a NetBox token with add_token + grant_token, i.e.
+# able to provision and delegate per-user API tokens).
+data "vault_kv_secret_v2" "config" {
+  mount = "kv"
+  name  = "service/vault/${var.country}/${var.region}/secret_backend/${var.path}/config"
+
+  lifecycle {
+    # The plugin builds its own Authorization header from the token VALUE, not
+    # token_version: a value starting with the nbt_ prefix is sent as
+    # "Bearer <token>" (v2), otherwise "Token <token>" (v1). So admin_token must
+    # be the BARE token - a literal `Bearer `/`Token ` scheme prefix yields a
+    # malformed three-part header and 403s on the plugin's own NetBox calls.
+    #
+    # token_version does NOT change that header; it only selects the version of
+    # the per-user tokens the engine mints for roles. It must still MATCH the
+    # admin token's kind so the mount and its minted creds line up: an nbt_ v2
+    # admin token pairs with token_version=2, a bare v1 token with token_version=1.
+    postcondition {
+      condition = nonsensitive(
+        !startswith(self.data["admin_token"], "Bearer ") &&
+        !startswith(self.data["admin_token"], "Token ") &&
+        startswith(self.data["admin_token"], "nbt_") == (var.token_version == 2)
+      )
+      error_message = "KV admin_token for netbox backend '${var.path}' must be a BARE NetBox token with no 'Bearer '/'Token ' scheme prefix, AND its version must match token_version: a v2 token (nbt_<key>.<secret>) requires token_version=2; a v1 token (bare 40-char value) requires token_version=1."
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+resource "netbox_secret_backend" "this" {
+  path                    = var.path
+  plugin                  = var.plugin
+  description             = var.description
+  netbox_url              = var.netbox_url
+  token                   = data.vault_kv_secret_v2.config.data["admin_token"]
+  token_version           = var.token_version
+  ca_cert                 = var.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = var.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = var.request_timeout_seconds
+
+  lifecycle {
+    # The KV seed is a bootstrap credential: it is consumed only when the engine
+    # config is first created. After creation the live admin token is rotated in
+    # place (vault write -f netbox/config/rotate) and diverges from the seed, so
+    # re-reading the (possibly stale) KV value must never push it back. Ignoring
+    # the token makes this module create-only for it (mirrors gitea/config).
+    ignore_changes = [token]
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+    netbox = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/vault-secrets-netbox"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+variable "path" {
+  description = "Mount path of the netbox secrets engine (e.g. \"netbox\")"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin" {
+  description = "Registered plugin name to mount (the catalog name = mount type)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "vault-plugin-secrets-netbox"
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "netbox_url" {
+  description = "Base URL of the NetBox server (e.g. https://netbox.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "token_version" {
+  description = "NetBox API token format: 2 (default, requires API_TOKEN_PEPPERS on the NetBox server) or 1 (legacy plaintext-key)."
+  type        = number
+  default     = 2
+}
+
+variable "country" {
+  description = "Country segment of the KV path holding the seeded admin token"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "region" {
+  description = "Region segment of the KV path holding the seeded admin token"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "ca_cert" {
+  description = "PEM CA certificate that signed the NetBox server's TLS cert (optional; omit to use the system trust store)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "tls_skip_verify" {
+  description = "Skip TLS verification of the NetBox server (not recommended)"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "request_timeout_seconds" {
+  description = "HTTP timeout in seconds for calls from the plugin to NetBox"
+  type        = number
+  default     = 30
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# A role that mints short-lived, scoped NetBox tokens for a pre-existing NetBox
+# service user. Reading netbox/creds/<name> produces a lease-bound token that is
+# deleted from NetBox when the lease is revoked or reaches max_ttl.
+resource "netbox_secret_backend_role" "this" {
+  backend         = var.backend
+  name            = var.name
+  netbox_username = var.netbox_username
+  netbox_user_id  = var.netbox_user_id
+  write_enabled   = var.write_enabled
+  description     = var.description
+  ttl             = var.ttl
+  max_ttl         = var.max_ttl
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    netbox = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/vault-secrets-netbox"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the netbox secrets engine this role belongs to"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Role name (read netbox/creds/<name> to mint a token)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "netbox_username" {
+  description = "NetBox service username the minted tokens belong to (set this or netbox_user_id)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "netbox_user_id" {
+  description = "NetBox service user id the minted tokens belong to (set this or netbox_username)"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "write_enabled" {
+  description = "Whether minted tokens carry NetBox write access (default read-only)"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the role"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "ttl" {
+  description = "Default lease TTL in seconds for minted tokens (the token's NetBox expiry is aligned to the lease)"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "max_ttl" {
+  description = "Maximum lease TTL in seconds for minted tokens"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+rule "terraform_required_providers" {
+  enabled = false
+}
+
+rule "terraform_required_version" {
+  enabled = false
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# netbox_user_management reconciles NetBox service users + permissions on every
+# apply, so it needs an admin credential each run. That credential is minted
+# DYNAMICALLY by the netbox engine from the SINGLE static admin token, so no
+# second static credential exists and it survives rotation of the engine seed:
+#
+#   1. module.netbox_user_mgmt_role creates netbox/roles/vault-user-mgmt, a
+#      write-enabled role for a pre-existing NetBox superuser (user_mgmt_username).
+#   2. Reading netbox/creds/vault-user-mgmt mints a short-lived, user-admin-capable
+#      token for that superuser; the e-breuninger provider uses it to CRUD users.
+#
+# The hashicorp/vault provider ships ephemeral resources for KV only, not for
+# dynamic engine creds, so the mint is read via the vault_generic_secret DATA
+# source: the short-lived token transits Terraform state (sensitive, lease-revoked)
+# and is re-minted each plan. This is the closest single-static-token shape the
+# current providers allow; move to an ephemeral resource once the vault provider
+# ships a dynamic-secret one. Ordering note: the vault-user-mgmt role must already
+# exist when this reads creds, so on a brand-new backend bootstrap the mount +
+# role first (targeted apply) - a fresh single apply cannot configure the netbox
+# provider from a role created in the same run.
+locals {
+  # Backends that mint a dynamic user-admin token (a pre-existing superuser named).
+  netbox_dynamic_backends = { for k, v in var.netbox_backends : k => v if v.user_mgmt_username != null }
+  # Backends still using the single static admin_token directly (until a superuser
+  # is named). Bootstrap/degraded path - the same one token, not a second static.
+  netbox_static_backends = { for k, v in var.netbox_backends : k => v if v.user_mgmt_username == null }
+}
+
+# Dynamic path: the engine mints a user-admin token for the superuser. Requires
+# the deployer to read netbox/creds/vault-user-mgmt (policies/netbox/creds).
+data "vault_generic_secret" "user_admin" {
+  for_each = local.netbox_dynamic_backends
+
+  path = "${each.key}/creds/vault-user-mgmt"
+}
+
+# Static fallback: the single admin_token from KV, used only until a superuser is
+# named. NetBox derives the token version from the value's `nbt_` prefix, not the
+# keyword, so the same BARE token works under either scheme; reject a value that
+# carries a literal `Bearer `/`Token ` scheme prefix (a malformed header -> 403).
+data "vault_kv_secret_v2" "netbox_backend_configs" {
+  for_each = local.netbox_static_backends
+
+  mount = "kv"
+  name  = "service/vault/${var.country}/${var.region}/secret_backend/${each.key}/config"
+
+  lifecycle {
+    postcondition {
+      condition = nonsensitive(
+        !startswith(self.data["admin_token"], "Bearer ") &&
+        !startswith(self.data["admin_token"], "Token ")
+      )
+      error_message = "KV admin_token for netbox backend '${each.key}' must be a BARE NetBox token with no 'Bearer '/'Token ' scheme prefix (v2: nbt_<key>.<secret>; v1: the 40-char value)."
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+# Warn (non-fatal) for any backend still on the static token: rotating the engine
+# admin seed would then break user management. Set user_mgmt_username to switch to
+# the dynamic, rotation-proof mint.
+check "netbox_user_mgmt_dynamic" {
+  assert {
+    condition     = length(local.netbox_static_backends) == 0
+    error_message = "A netbox backend has no user_mgmt_username, so user management uses the static admin_token directly and will break if that token is rotated (netbox/config/rotate). Set user_mgmt_username to a pre-existing NetBox superuser to mint the credential dynamically."
+  }
+}
+
+locals {
+  # Per backend: the dynamically-minted user-admin token, else the static seed.
+  netbox_admin_tokens = {
+    for k, v in var.netbox_backends : k => (
+      v.user_mgmt_username != null
+      ? data.vault_generic_secret.user_admin[k].data["token"]
+      : data.vault_kv_secret_v2.netbox_backend_configs[k].data["admin_token"]
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+# One NetBox provider instance per backend, authenticated with its (dynamic or
+# static) admin token.
+provider "netbox" {
+  alias    = "by_backend"
+  for_each = var.netbox_backend_aliases
+
+  server_url           = var.netbox_backends[each.key].netbox_url
+  api_token            = local.netbox_admin_tokens[each.key]
+  allow_insecure_https = var.netbox_backends[each.key].tls_skip_verify
+  # NetBox is internal and not always reachable at plan time; the resource CRUD
+  # calls surface any real incompatibility, so skip the startup version probe.
+  skip_version_check = true
+}
+
+# NetBox users authenticate only via Vault-minted API tokens, never the web UI,
+# so give each a random unknown password (required by the API) that no one holds.
+resource "random_password" "user" {
+  for_each = var.netbox_roles
+
+  length  = 32
+  special = true
+}
+
+# Declarative NetBox service users, one per engine role. The role's filename-
+# derived name is the username, so the engine role and its user match 1:1.
+resource "netbox_user" "users" {
+  for_each = var.netbox_roles
+
+  provider = netbox.by_backend[each.value.backend]
+
+  username = each.value.name
+  password = random_password.user[each.key].result
+  active   = each.value.active
+  staff    = each.value.staff
+  email    = each.value.email
+}
+
+locals {
+  # Flatten roles x permissions into one map keyed by "<role_path>:<index>". A
+  # permission's name defaults to the role name (the username) so a single-
+  # permission identity repeats nothing already encoded by the filename.
+  netbox_permissions = merge([
+    for role_key, role in var.netbox_roles : {
+      for idx, perm in role.permissions :
+      "${role_key}:${idx}" => {
+        backend      = role.backend
+        user         = role_key
+        name         = coalesce(perm.name, length(role.permissions) == 1 ? role.name : "${role.name}-${idx}")
+        object_types = perm.object_types
+        actions      = perm.actions
+        constraints  = perm.constraints
+        description  = perm.description
+        enabled      = perm.enabled
+      }
+    }
+  ]...)
+}
+
+# Object permissions granting each user its object-type/action scope.
+resource "netbox_permission" "perms" {
+  for_each = local.netbox_permissions
+
+  provider = netbox.by_backend[each.value.backend]
+
+  name         = each.value.name
+  object_types = each.value.object_types
+  actions      = each.value.actions
+  enabled      = each.value.enabled
+  description  = each.value.description
+  constraints  = each.value.constraints
+  users        = [tonumber(netbox_user.users[each.value.user].id)]
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+output "netbox_users" {
+  description = "Map of created NetBox users (id + username; password is intentionally omitted)"
+  value = {
+    for k, u in netbox_user.users : k => {
+      id       = u.id
+      username = u.username
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+output "netbox_permissions" {
+  description = "Map of created NetBox object permissions"
+  value = {
+    for k, p in netbox_permission.perms : k => {
+      id   = p.id
+      name = p.name
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+    netbox = {
+      source  = "e-breuninger/netbox"
+      version = "4.3.0"
+    }
+    random = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/random"
+      version = ">= 3.5"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+variable "netbox_backends" {
+  description = "Map of netbox secret backends (keyed by mount path); only the URL and TLS mode are needed to reach NetBox"
+  type = map(object({
+    netbox_url      = string
+    tls_skip_verify = optional(bool, false)
+    # Pre-existing NetBox superuser the engine mints a dynamic user-admin token
+    # for; unset means fall back to the static admin_token from KV.
+    user_mgmt_username = optional(string)
+  }))
+}
+
+variable "netbox_roles" {
+  description = "Map of netbox engine roles (the netbox_secret_backend_role config). Each role's filename-derived name is the NetBox username to create, and its permissions block is the user's object-permission set. Keyed by the role's config path."
+  type = map(object({
+    name    = string
+    backend = string
+    active  = optional(bool, true)
+    staff   = optional(bool, false)
+    email   = optional(string)
+    permissions = optional(list(object({
+      name         = optional(string)
+      object_types = list(string)
+      actions      = optional(list(string), ["view", "add", "change", "delete"])
+      constraints  = optional(string)
+      description  = optional(string)
+      enabled      = optional(bool, true)
+    })), [])
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "netbox_backend_aliases" {
+  description = "Map of netbox backend names to sanitized provider aliases"
+  type        = map(string)
+  default     = {}
+}
+
+variable "country" {
+  description = "Country identifier"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "region" {
+  description = "Region identifier"
+  type        = string
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Registers ("imports") a plugin binary in the Vault/OpenBao plugin catalog so
+# it can be mounted. The binary must already exist in the server
+# plugin_directory (installed out of band, e.g. by Puppet); `command` is its
+# filename there. The sha256 must match the on-disk binary or the server refuses
+# to launch the plugin.
+resource "vault_plugin" "this" {
+  type    = var.type
+  name    = var.name
+  command = coalesce(var.command, var.name)
+  sha256  = var.sha256
+  version = var.plugin_version
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Name to register the plugin under in the catalog (also the mount type)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "type" {
+  description = "Plugin type: secret, auth or database"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "secret"
+}
+
+variable "command" {
+  description = "Plugin binary filename relative to the server plugin_directory. Defaults to the plugin name."
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "sha256" {
+  description = "SHA-256 of the installed plugin binary; must match the on-disk binary"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin_version" {
+  description = "Optional plugin version to register the catalog entry under"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Mounts the rancher secrets engine and writes its connection config via the
+# ranchervaultsecret provider. The plugin is registered ("imported") in the
+# catalog separately (config/plugins/vault-plugin-secrets-rancher.yaml). Seeded
+# service-account tokens and roles are managed by the sibling modules.
+resource "rancher_secret_backend" "this" {
+  path                    = var.path
+  plugin                  = var.plugin
+  description             = var.description
+  rancher_url             = var.rancher_url
+  ca_cert                 = var.ca_cert
+  tls_skip_verify         = var.tls_skip_verify
+  request_timeout_seconds = var.request_timeout_seconds
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    rancher = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/ranchervaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+variable "path" {
+  description = "Mount path of the rancher secrets engine (e.g. \"rancher\")"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "plugin" {
+  description = "Registered plugin name to mount (the catalog name = mount type)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = "vault-plugin-secrets-rancher"
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Human-friendly description of the mount"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "rancher_url" {
+  description = "Base URL of the Rancher server (e.g. https://rancher.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net)"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "ca_cert" {
+  description = "PEM CA certificate that signed the Rancher server's TLS cert (optional; omit to use the system trust store)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "tls_skip_verify" {
+  description = "Skip TLS verification of the Rancher server (not recommended)"
+  type        = bool
+  default     = false
+}
+
+variable "request_timeout_seconds" {
+  description = "HTTP timeout in seconds for calls from the plugin to Rancher"
+  type        = number
+  default     = 30
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# A role that mints short-lived, optionally cluster-scoped rancher tokens from a
+# service account. Reading rancher/creds/<name> produces a lease-bound token.
+resource "rancher_secret_backend_role" "this" {
+  backend         = var.backend
+  name            = var.name
+  service_account = var.service_account
+  cluster_name    = var.cluster_name
+  description     = var.description
+  ttl             = var.ttl
+  max_ttl         = var.max_ttl
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    rancher = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/ranchervaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the rancher secrets engine this role lives on"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Role name"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "service_account" {
+  description = "Service account (seeded token) used to mint credentials; its user's RBAC is inherited by minted tokens"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "cluster_name" {
+  description = "Downstream cluster to scope minted tokens to (empty = full Rancher-server scope)"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "description" {
+  description = "Description applied to each minted Rancher token"
+  type        = string
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "ttl" {
+  description = "Default lease TTL in seconds for tokens minted from this role"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "max_ttl" {
+  description = "Maximum lease TTL in seconds for tokens minted from this role"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Seeds an auto-rotated rancher service-account token. The seed token is
+# sensitive and read from KV, not stored in git:
+#   kv/service/vault/<country>/<region>/secret_backend/<backend>/service_account/<name>
+# Expected keys: token (required), token_name (optional, the ext.cattle.io Token
+# metadata.name so the engine can delete the seed after the first rotation).
+data "vault_kv_secret_v2" "seed" {
+  mount = "kv"
+  name  = "service/vault/${var.country}/${var.region}/secret_backend/${var.backend}/service_account/${var.name}"
+}
+
+resource "rancher_secret_backend_service_account" "this" {
+  backend         = var.backend
+  name            = var.name
+  token           = data.vault_kv_secret_v2.seed.data["token"]
+  token_name      = lookup(data.vault_kv_secret_v2.seed.data, "token_name", null)
+  token_ttl       = var.token_ttl
+  rotation_period = var.rotation_period
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.10"
+  required_providers {
+    vault = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/vault"
+      version = "5.6.0"
+    }
+    rancher = {
+      source  = "artifactapi.k8s.syd1.au.unkin.net/terraform-unkin/ranchervaultsecret"
+      version = "0.1.0"
+    }
+  }
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+variable "backend" {
+  description = "Mount path of the rancher secrets engine this service account lives on"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "name" {
+  description = "Service-account name"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "country" {
+  description = "Country code, used to locate the seed token in KV"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "region" {
+  description = "Region code, used to locate the seed token in KV"
+  type        = string
+}
+
+variable "token_ttl" {
+  description = "Lifetime in seconds requested for each rotated replacement token (default: engine default, 90d)"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
+
+variable "rotation_period" {
+  description = "Seconds a token is used before rotation (default: engine default, 45d). Must be < token_ttl"
+  type        = number
+  default     = null
+}
@@ -285,10 +285,189 @@ variable "kubernetes_secret_backend_role" {
    allowed_kubernetes_namespaces = optional(list(string), ["*"])
    kubernetes_role_type          = optional(string, "Role")
    extra_labels                  = optional(map(string), {})
+    service_account_name          = optional(string)
  }))
  default = {}
 }

+variable "litellm_secret_backend" {
+  description = "Map of LiteLLM secret engines to create (mount + config). The master key is read from KV"
+  type = map(object({
+    plugin                  = optional(string, "vault-plugin-secrets-litellm")
+    description             = optional(string)
+    base_url                = string
+    request_timeout_seconds = optional(number, 30)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "litellm_secret_backend_role" {
+  description = "Map of LiteLLM roles to create"
+  type = map(object({
+    name             = string
+    backend          = string
+    models           = optional(list(string))
+    max_budget       = optional(number)
+    key_alias_prefix = optional(string)
+    ttl              = optional(number)
+    max_ttl          = optional(number)
+    metadata         = optional(map(string))
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "plugins" {
+  description = "Map of plugins to import (register) in the catalog, keyed by catalog name"
+  type = map(object({
+    name    = string
+    type    = optional(string, "secret")
+    command = optional(string)
+    sha256  = string
+    version = optional(string)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "gpg_secret_backend" {
+  description = "Map of GPG/OpenPGP secret engines to mount (path => registered plugin + description). The plugin is registered separately via config/plugins."
+  type = map(object({
+    plugin      = optional(string, "vault-plugin-secrets-gpg")
+    description = optional(string)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "gpg_key" {
+  description = "Map of OpenPGP keys to manage in a gpg engine mount"
+  type = map(object({
+    name                   = string
+    backend                = string
+    algorithm              = optional(string, "rsa-3072")
+    identity               = optional(string)
+    exportable             = optional(bool, false)
+    deletion_allowed       = optional(bool, false)
+    min_decryption_version = optional(number)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "rancher_secret_backend" {
+  description = "Map of rancher token secret engines to create (mount + config)"
+  type = map(object({
+    plugin                  = optional(string, "vault-plugin-secrets-rancher")
+    description             = optional(string)
+    rancher_url             = string
+    ca_cert                 = optional(string)
+    tls_skip_verify         = optional(bool, false)
+    request_timeout_seconds = optional(number, 30)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "rancher_secret_backend_service_account" {
+  description = "Map of seeded, auto-rotated rancher service-account tokens (seed token read from KV)"
+  type = map(object({
+    name            = string
+    backend         = string
+    token_ttl       = optional(number)
+    rotation_period = optional(number)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "rancher_secret_backend_role" {
+  description = "Map of rancher token-minting roles to create"
+  type = map(object({
+    name            = string
+    backend         = string
+    service_account = string
+    cluster_name    = optional(string)
+    description     = optional(string)
+    ttl             = optional(number)
+    max_ttl         = optional(number)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "gitea_secret_backend" {
+  description = "Map of gitea token secret engines to create (mount + config; seeded admin creds read from KV)"
+  type = map(object({
+    plugin                  = optional(string, "vault-plugin-secrets-gitea")
+    description             = optional(string)
+    gitea_url               = string
+    ca_cert                 = optional(string)
+    tls_skip_verify         = optional(bool, false)
+    request_timeout_seconds = optional(number, 30)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "gitea_secret_backend_role" {
+  description = "Map of gitea token-minting roles to create"
+  type = map(object({
+    name              = string
+    backend           = string
+    username          = string
+    scopes            = list(string)
+    token_name_prefix = optional(string)
+    ttl               = optional(number)
+    max_ttl           = optional(number)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "netbox_secret_backend" {
+  description = "Map of netbox token secret engines to create (mount + config; seeded admin token read from KV)"
+  type = map(object({
+    plugin                  = optional(string, "vault-plugin-secrets-netbox")
+    description             = optional(string)
+    netbox_url              = string
+    token_version           = optional(number, 2)
+    ca_cert                 = optional(string)
+    tls_skip_verify         = optional(bool, false)
+    request_timeout_seconds = optional(number, 30)
+    # Pre-existing NetBox superuser (or add_user + add_token + grant_token) the
+    # engine mints an ephemeral user-admin token for, so netbox_user_management
+    # authenticates with a Vault-minted credential derived from the single static
+    # admin token instead of a second static one. Unset = use the static
+    # admin_token directly (bootstrap/degraded; breaks after admin-token rotation).
+    user_mgmt_username = optional(string)
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "netbox_secret_backend_role" {
+  description = "Map of netbox engine roles; each role's filename-derived name is both the engine role and the NetBox username it mints tokens for, and its permissions block is the user's object-permission set"
+  type = map(object({
+    name            = string
+    backend         = string
+    netbox_username = optional(string)
+    netbox_user_id  = optional(number)
+    write_enabled   = optional(bool, false)
+    description     = optional(string)
+    ttl             = optional(number)
+    max_ttl         = optional(number)
+    active          = optional(bool, true)
+    staff           = optional(bool, false)
+    email           = optional(string)
+    permissions = optional(list(object({
+      name         = optional(string)
+      object_types = list(string)
+      actions      = optional(list(string), ["view", "add", "change", "delete"])
+      constraints  = optional(string)
+      description  = optional(string)
+      enabled      = optional(bool, true)
+    })), [])
+  }))
+  default = {}
+}
+
+variable "netbox_backend_aliases" {
+  description = "Map of netbox backend names to sanitized provider aliases"
+  type        = map(string)
+  default     = {}
+}
+
 variable "policy_auth_map" {
  description = "Map of auth mounts -> auth roles -> policy names"
  type        = map(map(list(string)))
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Allow the terragrunt-enc runner to generate credentials for the
+# terraform-enc role in consul (used to lock/write its terragrunt state under
+# infra/terraform/enc/ on the consul backend).
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "consul_root/au/syd1/creds/terraform-enc"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - terraform_enc
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_enc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "consul_root/au/syd1/creds/terraform-infra"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - terraform_infra
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_infra
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "consul_root/au/syd1/creds/terraform-rancher"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - terraform_rancher
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_rancher
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# Allow the vault deployer to manage the gitea token secrets engine: its
+# connection config (seeded admin credentials), in-place root rotation, and
+# token-minting roles.
+#
+# Scoped to gitea/* only, and deliberately excludes gitea/creds/* — minting
+# tokens is for consumers, not the deployer. The plugin-catalog grant needed to
+# import the plugin is the shared, sudo-protected wildcard in
+# policies/sys/plugins/catalog/admin.yaml (already covers this plugin), and
+# mounting the engine uses the deployer's existing sys/mounts/* access, so no
+# new catalog/mount grant is added here (mirrors the rancher engine).
+---
+rules:
+  # Engine connection config (Gitea URL, TLS, seeded admin username/password).
+  - path: "gitea/config"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - read
+      - update
+      - delete
+  # In-place rotation of the seeded admin password (write-only trigger).
+  - path: "gitea/config/rotate-root"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - update
+  # Token-minting roles.
+  - path: "gitea/roles/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - read
+      - update
+      - delete
+      - list
+  - path: "gitea/roles"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+      - list
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - tf_vault
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_vault
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Lets the agents AppRole mint ephemeral Gitea tokens for the unkin-agent bot,
+# so AI coding agents authenticate to git.unkin.net as their own least-privilege
+# identity instead of Ben's account. Reading gitea/creds/unkin-agent returns a
+# lease-bound token scoped by the role (write:repository, write:issue, read:user
+# -- never merge/admin). Mirrors the agent-* Kubernetes creds binding pattern.
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "gitea/creds/unkin-agent"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Allow the vault deployer to import the gpg plugin and manage its OpenPGP keys.
+#
+# terraform-vault registers the plugin itself (vault_plugin -> sys/plugins/catalog,
+# a sudo-protected path) and manages keys via the gpgvaultsecret provider, so the
+# deployer needs catalog access on top of the mount access it already has
+# (sys/mounts/*). Without this, apply 403s on the plugin registration and on
+# gpg/keys writes.
+---
+rules:
+  # Import / register (and deregister) the gpg plugin in the catalog.
+  - path: "sys/plugins/catalog/secret/vault-plugin-secrets-gpg"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - read
+      - update
+      - delete
+      - sudo
+  # Manage keys (create/rotate/config/delete) in the gpg mount.
+  - path: "gpg/keys/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - read
+      - update
+      - delete
+      - list
+  - path: "gpg/keys"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+      - list
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - tf_vault
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_vault
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Allow the logarchiver service (logging namespace, SA logarchiver) to read the
+# logarchive public key. A plain read on gpg/keys/logarchive returns the armored
+# public_key; no decrypt/export capability is granted (decrypt stays operator-only).
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "gpg/keys/logarchive"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - logging_logarchiver
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Allow access to agent-certs Kubernetes credentials
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kubernetes/au/syd1/creds/agent-certs"
+    capabilities:
+      - update
+
+auth:
+  ldap:
+    - kubernetes_au_syd1_cluster_operator
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Allow access to agent-dhcp Kubernetes credentials
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kubernetes/au/syd1/creds/agent-dhcp"
+    capabilities:
+      - update
+
+auth:
+  ldap:
+    - kubernetes_au_syd1_cluster_operator
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Allow access to agent-dns Kubernetes credentials
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kubernetes/au/syd1/creds/agent-dns"
+    capabilities:
+      - update
+
+auth:
+  ldap:
+    - kubernetes_au_syd1_cluster_operator
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Allow access to agent-storage Kubernetes credentials
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kubernetes/au/syd1/creds/agent-storage"
+    capabilities:
+      - update
+
+auth:
+  ldap:
+    - kubernetes_au_syd1_cluster_operator
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Allow the agents AppRole to manage the kubernetes KV subtree (no delete)
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kv/data/kubernetes/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - create
+      - read
+      - update
+      - list
+  - path: "kv/metadata/kubernetes/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+      - list
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - agents
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Allow ghp to read its GitHub App credentials and encryption key
+#
+# kv/kubernetes/ghp/github-app  (app_id/client_id/client_secret/private_key)
+# kv/kubernetes/ghp/app         (encryption_key)
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kv/data/kubernetes/ghp/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+  - path: "kv/metadata/kubernetes/ghp/*"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+      - list
+
+auth:
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - ghp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Allow the terragrunt-enc runner to read the encapi environment secret
+# (ENCAPI_WRITE_TOKEN), so `make apply` can write ENC data (statuses, roles,
+# nodes) to encapi via the encapi Terraform provider.
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kv/data/kubernetes/namespace/encapi/default/environment"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - terraform_enc
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_enc
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Allow the terraform-infra runner to read the NetBox + KeaAPI tokens
+# (netbox_token / kea_token fields) used by the netbox and kea providers.
+---
+rules:
+  - path: "kv/data/service/terraform/infra"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+  # vault_kv_secret_v2 (terraform-infra providers.tf data source) reads the kv-v2
+  # metadata path on every plan/apply; a 403 here fails the plan.
+  - path: "kv/metadata/service/terraform/infra"
+    capabilities:
+      - read
+
+auth:
+  approle:
+    - terraform_infra
+  k8s/au/syd1:
+    - woodpecker_terraform_infra
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More